Abdey Abdullov ( head. Abbeylov Abdullov ) - participant of the Peasant War of 1773-1775. in Bashkortostan , the "Pugachev Colonel". Mullah
Abdey Abdullov | |
---|---|
Date of Birth | unknown |
Place of Birth | D. Elpachikha , Gaininsky parish, Osinskaya daruga |
Date of death | unknown |
Place of death | unknown |
Content
Biography
Abdei Abdullov came from the Bashkirs of the village of Elpachikha , the Gaina volost of the Osinskaya darugi [1] [2] .
In the autumn — in the winter of 1773, together with Adil Ashmenev , Batyrkay Itkinin and Saifulla Saydashev, he became one of the leaders of the rebels operating in the north-west of Bashkortostan [1] .
On December 14, 1773, Abdey Abdullov, in the group of Bashkir elders, centurions and ordinary members of the Osin road, arrived in Chesnokovka - in one of the rebel centers of the Peasant War, led by Yemelyan Pugachev [3] . I. N. Zarubin awarded Abdullov the rank of “Pugachev Colonel” and returned him back to the Osinskaya road.
From the second half of December 1773, detachments of Abdei Abdulov, Batyrka Itkinin, Adel Ashmenev and Saifulla Saydashev occupied the Osa suburb, the palace villages of Sarapul and Karakulino , the Yugovskiy government, Anninsky, Rozhdestvensky, Ashapsky, Shermya and other plants. At the end of December 1773, the troops of the rebels concentrated in the suburb of Osa. The rebels were planning a trip to Kungur and Solikamsk , and from there to Kazan . The detachment of Abdei Abdullov had to go north along the Kama to Kungur, where he was to connect with the detachment of Batyrkaya Itkinin. Abdey Abdulov occupied the village of Kultaevo , the South-Kama plant and the village of Belyaevskoye. In the Upper Mullah, the managers of the factories were able to assemble a punitive team of 1,700 people [3] . Abdey Abdulov met with the head of the punitive detachment and industrialist Ismagil Tasimov [4] . As a result, Abdey Abdulov, not having accepted the oncoming battle, retreated to the Osa [3] .
In February — March 1774, he mobilized supporters of the uprising in the mining factories, in the Bashkir and Russian settlements of the Kama Region. Further fate is unknown [1] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 N. Kulbakhtin. M. Abdei Abdullov // Bashkir Encyclopedia / gl.red. M.A. Ilgamov. - Ufa: Bashkir Encyclopedia State Medical Academy, 2015—2019. - ISBN 978-5-88185-306-8 .
- ↑ Now Bardym district of the Perm region
- ↑ 1 2 3 History of the Bashkir people: in 7 t. / Ch. ed. MM Kulsharipov . - Ufa: Gilem, 2011. - T. III. - p. 347. - 476 p. - ISBN 978-5-7501-1301-9 .
- ↑ Korobkov AI. To the history of Perm and Perm province // Bulletin of the Perm National Research Polytechnic University. - 2011. - № 4 . - p . 49 . - ISSN 1683-3554 .
Literature
- The history of the Bashkir people: in 7 t. / Ch. ed. MM Kulsharipov . - Ufa: Gilem, 2011. - T. III. - 476 s. - ISBN 978-5-7501-1301-9 .
- N. Kulbakhtin. M. The Bashkir leaders of the Peasant War of 1773-1775. // Vatandash . - 2004. - № 6 . - p . 74-80 . - ISSN 1683-3554 .
- N. Kulbakhtin. Participation of the Bashkir people in the Peasant War of 1773-1775. - Ufa, 1984.
- Taymasov S. U. Uprising 1773–1774 in Bashkortostan. - Ufa: Kitap, 2000. - 376 p. - ISBN 5-295-02163-7 .
Links
- N. Kulbakhtin. M. Abdey Abdullov // Bashkir Encyclopedia / gl.red. M.A. Ilgamov. - Ufa: Bashkir Encyclopedia State Medical Academy, 2015—2019. - ISBN 978-5-88185-306-8 .
- The order of the marching commander Abdey Abdulov to the clerk of the Osinskaya Zemstvo hut M. I. Goldobin to suspend the performance of the detachments of the peasants of the Christmas factory from Osa
- The instructions of the chieftain I. N. Zarubina-Chiki to the ataman of the village of Ilinsky (Black identity) of the Sivensky volost of the Kazan district of A. F. Noskov about speaking with detachments of the Osin, Sarapula and Elpachikhinsky rebels against punitive teams