Blackfin stingray [2] ( lat. Fenestraja atripinna ) is a species of cartilaginous fish of the rhombus family of the rays of the stingrays. They live in the central-western part of the Atlantic Ocean . They are found at a depth of up to 951 m. Their large, flattened pectoral fins form a heart-shaped disk with rounded edges. The maximum recorded length is 29 cm. Eggs are laid. They are not the target fishing target [3] [1] [4] .
| Black feather |
| Scientific classification |
|---|
| No rank : | Bilateral symmetrical |
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| International scientific name |
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Fenestraja atripinna ( Bigelow & Schroeder , 1950) |
| Synonyms |
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- Breviraja atripinna
Bigelow & Schroeder, 1950 [1]
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| Security status |
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Not enough data IUCN Data Deficient : 161584 |
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TaxonomyThe species was first scientifically described in 1950 as Breviraja atripinna [5] . Species epithet comes from the words lat. atri - “black” and pinna - “feather”, “wing”, “fin”.
RangeThese bathydemersal slopes live in the central west Atlantic off the coast of North Carolina , southern Florida, in the waters of the Bahamas and Cuba . They are found on the continental slope at a depth of 366 to 951 m [1] .
DescriptionThe wide and flat pectoral fins of these slopes form a heart-shaped disc with a slightly protruding snout tip and rounded edges. On the ventral side of the disc are 5 gill slits, nostrils and mouth. On the long tail there are lateral folds. These skates have 2 reduced dorsal fins and a reduced caudal fin [3] .
Rostral cartilage is elongated. Dorsal fins are located at a fairly large distance from each other. The dorsal surface of the disc is pale pinkish-brown in color without noticeable marks. The ventral surface is even whitish, covered with chocolate brown spots with blurred borders with age [6] . The maximum recorded length is 29 cm [1] .
BiologyLike other rhombic, these stingrays lay eggs enclosed in a rigid horn capsule with protrusions at the ends [1] .
Human InteractionThese skates are not subject to targeted fishing. Potentially by- catch . The data for the assessment of the conservation status of the species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature are insufficient [1] .
Notes- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fenestraja atripinna (English) . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species .
- ↑ Reshetnikov Yu.S. , Kotlyar A.N. , Russ T.S. , Shatunovsky M.I. The Bilingual Dictionary of Animal Names. Fish. Latin, Russian, English, German, French. / edited by Acad. V. E. Sokolova . - M .: Rus. Yaz., 1989 .-- P. 41 .-- 12,500 copies. - ISBN 5-200-00237-0 .
- ↑ 1 2 Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. Family Rajidae - Skates (Neopr.) . FishBase
- ↑ Fenestraja atripinna in the FishBase database.
- ↑ Bigelow HB & Schroeder WC New and little known cartilaginous fishes from the Atlantic // Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College. - 1950. - Vol. 103, No. (7) . - P. 385-408, Pls. 1-7.
- ↑ Bigelow, HB and Schroeder WC Sawfishes, guitarfishes, skates and rays = In Tee-Van J. et al. (eds.) Fishes of the western North Atlantic. Part two. - New Haven, Sears Found. Mar. Res., Yale Univ., 1953. - P. 1-514.
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