Vashchenko Vasily Semenovich ( March 11, 1905 , Nezhin - November 12, 1993 , Dnepropetrovsk ) - Soviet linguist . Doctor of Philology (1959). Professor (1959). In 1989 he was awarded the State Prize of the Ukrainian SSR in the field of science and technology, subsequently awarded the title of Honored Worker of Science and Technology of Ukraine.
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Content
Biography
In 1930 he graduated from the Dnepropetrovsk Institute of Public Education .
In 1933 - 1977 (with a break) he worked at the University of Dnepropetrovsk . Assistant, associate professor, dean, assistant to the rector, 1939-1967 (with a break) - head of the Ukrainian language department, professor.
Since 1958 , concurrently - a senior researcher in the dictionary department of the Institute of Linguistics of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR.
He was buried in the central avenue of the Sur-Lithuanian cemetery in the city of Dnipro. Linguist Polina Aleksandrovna Petrova was buried in the neighborhood (February 1, 1922 - January 22, 1999).
Scientific activity
Founder of research in the field of Ukrainian dialectology , lexicography , lexicology of linguostylistics, history of language.
The author of the chapters in the book “Modern Ukrainian literary speech. Stylistics ”(K., 1973 ) and a number of articles devoted to issues of the Ukrainian literary language, the history of Ukrainian linguistics (about Meletia Smotrytskog , A. Pavlovsky, I. Sreznevsky, P. Zhitetskiy, A. Krymsky, E. Timchenko , G. Sherstyuk, P. Zalozny), the first textbooks of the Ukrainian language. He studied the language of I. Kotlyarevsky (“Vocabulary of the“ Aeneids ”of Kotlyarevsky: Word usage”, H., 1955, et al.), T. Shevchenko (“Speech of Taras Shevchenko” , H., 1963 ; “Shevchenkova lexicon”, K., 1951 , co-author; “Epithets of the poetic language of T. G. Shevchenko” , Dn., 1982), I. Franko , N. Kotsyubinsky, A. Gonchar . He concluded several textbooks and manuals on the modern Ukrainian literary language for secondary and higher schools, in particular, “Ukrainian Language”, H., 1959 ; 1961 ; “Samples of the modern Ukrainian language and exercises for teaching”, H., 1961 ; "Introduction to the study of the modern Ukrainian language", Dn., 1973 . Executive editor of the Shevchenko Language Dictionary (vol. 1-2 K., 1964 ; State Prize of the Ukrainian SSR named after T. Shevchenko, 1989 ).
Vashchenko’s works on Shevchenko studies highlighted the questions about the poet’s fundamental role in the formation of the Ukrainian literary language , analyzed the vocabulary , phraseology , grammatical structure and style of the poet, examined its folk poetical sources, characterized Shevchenko metaphors , comparisons , epithets , synonyms and word phrases like that.
Proceedings
- in Ukrainian dialectology:
- Poltava speak. H., 1957;
- Dictionnaire of the Poltava govіv. H., 1960;
- History and geographic dialects: Materials for the vocabulary of intermediate and lower vocabulary words. Kh., 1962;
- Linguistic geography of Ukraine. Lexical materials. Days., 1968;
- on Ukrainian linguistic stylistics:
- Stylistic appearances in Ukrainian movi, 1958;
- Style of speech in Ukrainian movi, 1968;
- The stylistic morphology of the Ukrainian movi, 1970;
- on the history of Ukrainian linguistics and the Ukrainian literary language:
- Vocabulary of the "Eneidi" I. P. Kotlyarevsky. Showman slovozhivannya, 1955; (with sponsorship);
- Mova Taras Shevchenko, 1963;
- Shevchenkova vocabulary: word-talker, 1951 (with sponsorship);
- Epithets of poetry movi T. G. Shevchenko, 1982.
- in Ukrainian lexicology, lexicography, semasiology:
- Synonymic Dictionary-Minimum of Ukrainian Movi, 1972;
- Semantic-stylistic typology words: pos_b. Days, 1979;
- Morphology ukrainian movi: Nav. pos_b. Days, 1980;
- Ukrainian semasiology. Typology of lexical meaning. Days. 1981.
- textbooks and manuals on the modern Ukrainian literary language:
- Grammar of Ukrainian language. Syntax, 1938;
- Ukrainian Move, 1959, 1961;
- Zrazki of the presently Ukrainian Ukrainian movement for the right to begin (for the school), 1961;
- Entrance to the vivchenny sochasnoї ukrainskoi movi, 1973.
Literature
- Zhovtobryukh M. A. V. S. Vashchenko // UMLSH. 1965. No. 3;
- Popovskiy A.M. Bibliographic examination of the scientific sciences of Professor V.S. Vashchenko from Ukrainian Movement of Knowledge. Days, 1990;
- Vasil Semenovich Vashchenko // Movnozavstvo. 1993. No. 6;
- Profesory of Dnipropetrovsk National University. Days 2003
- M. G. Zheleznyak Encyclopedia of Ukraine . - T. 4. - Kiev, 2005., st. 168
- Shevchenkivsky Vocabulary : At two volumes / Institute of Literature and Name T. G. Shevchenko of the Academy of Sciences of the Urals Republic of Dagestan. - K .: Golovna editors URE, 1978.
- Vashchenko V. S. History and geographic dialects: Materials up to the vocabulary of the middle and lower Naddnipryanshchina. - X: Type of the Kharkiv Order of the Labor Corporeal Sovereign Un-tu University. O.M. Gorky, 1962 .-- 176 p.
- Vashchenko Vasil Semenovich