Duke Escalona ( duque de Escalona ) - hereditary aristocratic title in the Spanish kingdom . It was created by the king of Castile Enrique IV on December 12, 1472 for his favorite Juan Pacheco, 1st Marquis de Vilhen (1419-1474).
| Dukes of Escalona | |
|---|---|
 Coat of arms of the dukes de escalon | |
| Period | December 12, 1472 - present |
| Ancestor | Haun Pacheco, 1st Duke de Escalona, 1st Marquis de Villena |
| Motherland | Kingdom of Castile |
| Allegiance | Spain |
In 1750, King Ferdinand VI of Spain granted the title of first-class grandeur of Spain , Juan Pablo Lopez Pacheco-Osorio, 11th Duke of Escalon (1716–1751), and his wife and niece, Maria Ané Lopez Pacheco and Alvarez de Toledo Portugal (1729— 1768).
The title derives from the municipality of Escalona , province of Toledo , Castilla-La Mancha .
List of Dukes
Coat of arms of Diego Lopez de Pacheco, 2nd Duke de Escalon
Diego Roque López de Pacheco Cabrera and Bobadilla, 7th Duke de Escalona (1599-1653)
| Title | Period | |
|---|---|---|
| Creation created by King of Castile Enrique IV | ||
| I | Juan Fernandez Pacheco and Telles-Chiron | 1472 - 1474 |
| II | Diego Lopez Pacheco and Portocarrero | 1474 - 1529 |
| III | Diego Lopez Pacheco and Enriquez | 1529 - 1556 |
| IV | Francisco López Pacheco de Cabrera and Bobadilla | 1556 - 1574 |
| V | Juan Gaspar Fernandez Pacheco | 1574 - 1615 |
| VI | Felipe Balthazar Fernandez Pacheco | 1615 - 1633 |
| VII | Diego Lopez de Pacheco Cabrera and Bobadilla | 1633 - 1653 |
| Viii | Juan Manuel Fernandez Pacheco | 1653 - 1725 |
| Ix | Mercurio Antonio Lopez Pacheco | 1725 - 1738 |
| X | Andreas Luis Lopez-Pacheco and Osorio | 1738 - 1746 |
| Xi | Juan Pablo Lopez Pacheco and Osorio | 1746 - 1751 |
| Xii | Felipe Lopez-Pacheco de la Cueva | 1751 - 1798 |
| XIII | Diego Pacheco Telles-Giron Gomez de Sandoval | 1798 - 1811 |
| Xiv | Bernardino Fernandez de Velasco and Benavides | 1811 - 1851 |
| Xv | Francisco de Borja Telles-Giron and Fernandez de Velasco | 1851 - 1897 |
| XVI | Mariano Telles-Chiron and Fernandez de Cordoba | 1897 - 1931 |
| XVII | Francisco de Borja de Martorell and Telles-Giron | 1931 - 1936 |
| XVIII | Maria de la Soledad de Martorell and Castillejo | 1950 - 1961 |
| XIX | Angela Maria Telles-Giron and Duque de Estrada | 1961 - 1966 |
| Xx | Francisco de Borja de Soto and Martorell | 1966 - 1997 |
| XXI | Francisco de Borja de Soto and Moreno Santamaría | 1998 - present |
Family tree
| Juan Pacheco, 1st Marquis de Vilhena, 1st Duke de Escalona (1419-1474) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diego Lopez Pacheco, 2nd Marquis de Vilhena, 2nd Duke de Escalona (1456-1529) | Alonso Telles-Chiron, 2nd Senor de la Puebla de Montalban († 1527) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diego Lopez Pacheco, 3rd Marquis de Vilhena, 3rd Duke de Escalona (1503-1556) | Juan Pacheco and Guevara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Francisco Lopez Pacheco, 4th Marquis de Vilhena, 4th Duke de Escalona (1532-1574) | Alonso Telles-Chiron, 3rd Senor de la Puebla de Montalban | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Juan Gaspar Fernandez Pacheco, 5th Marquis de Vilhena, 5th Duke de Escalona (1563-1615) | Juan Pacheco, 1st Comte de la Puebla de Montalban († 1590) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Felipe Balthazar Fernandez Pacheco, 6th Marquis de Vilhena, 6th Duke de Escalona (1596-1633) | Diego Lopez Pacheco, 7th Marquis de Vilhena, 7th Duke de Escalona (1599-1653) | Alonso Telles-Chiron and Toledo (1555-1590) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Juan Manuel Fernandez Pacheco, 8th Marquis de Vilhena, 8th Duke de Escalona (1650-1725) | Juan Pacheco, 2nd Comte de la Puebla de Montalban (1590-1666) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mercurio Anthony Lopez Pacheco, 9th Marquis de Vilhena, 9th Duke de Escalona (1679-1738) | Marciano Fernandez Pacheco, 12th Marquis de Moya (1688-1743) | Melchor Telles-Chiron and Pacheco (1620-1650) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Andreas Luis López Pacheco, 10th Marquis de Vilhena, 10th Duke de Escalona (1710-1746) | Juan Pablo Lopez Pacheco, The 11th Marquis de Vilhena, 11th Duke de Escalona (1716-1751) | Felipe Lopez Pacheco, 12th Marquis de Vilhena, 12th Duke de Escalona (1727-1798) | Juan Francisco Pacheok Telles-Chiron, Duke de Uceda, 3rd Comte de la Puebla de Montalban (1649-1718) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maria Ana López Pacheco, 12th Countess de Oropesa (1729-1768) | Francisco Javier Pacheco Telles-Chiron, 6th Duke de Uceda (1704-1750) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Andreas Pacheco Telles-Chiron, 7th Duke de Uceda (1728-1789) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diego Fernandez de Velasco, 13th Duke de Frias, 13th Marquis de Vilhena, 13th Duke de Escalona (1754-1811) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bernardino Fernandez de Velasco, 14th Duke de Frias, 14th Duke de Escalona, 14th Marquis de Vilhena (1783-1851) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bernardina Fernandez de Velasco, 10th Duchess de Uceda (1815-1869) | José Maria Fernandez de Velasco, 15th Duchess de Frias (1836-1888) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Francisco de Borja Telles-Chiron, 11th Duke de Uceda, 15th Duke de Escalona, 15th Marquis de Vilhena (1839-1897) | Bernardino Fernandez de Velasco, 16th Duke de Frias (1866-1916) | Guillermo Fernandez de Velasco, 17th Duke de Frias (1870-1937) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Angela Maria Telles-Chiron, duchess de almenara alta (1879-1921) | Mariano Telles-Chiron, 15th Duke de Osuna, 16th Duke de Escalona, 16th Marquis de Vilhena (1887-1931) | José Maria Fernandez de Velasco, 18th Duke de Frias (1910-1986) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Francisco de Borja and Martorell, 7th Duke de Almenara Alta, 17th Duke de Escalona, 17th Marquis de Vilhena (1898-1940) | Angela Maria Telles-Chiron 16th Duchess de Osuna, 19th Duchess de Escalona, 19th Marquis de Vilhena (genus. 1925) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Maria de la Soledad de Martorell, 8th Duchess de Almenara Alta, 18th Duchess de Escalona, 18th Marquis de Vilhena (born 1924) | Angela Maria de Solis-Beaumont, 17th Duchess de arcos (born 1950) with succession in the house of Osuna. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Francisco de Borja de Soto, 20th Duke de Escalona, 20th Marquis de Vilhena (1956-1997) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Francisco de Borja de Soto, 19th Duke de Frias, 21st Duke de Escalona 21st Marquis de Vilhena (born 1985) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||