an architectural monument (federal) Church in the name of Kazanskaya Ion Bogia Materi in Ivanovo ( Kazan Church ) - the current church of the Ivanovo-Voznesensk diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church ; a monument of urban planning and architecture of federal significance [1] .
| Russian Orthodox Church | |
| Kazan Church | |
|---|---|
 | |
| A country |  Russia |
| City | Ivanovo |
| Denomination | Russian Orthodox Church |
| Diocese | Ivanovo-Voznesenskaya and Vichugskaya |
| Building type | temple |
| Founder | Osip Sokov |
| Date of construction | 1787 |
| Key Dates | |
| 1810 - restructuring in the prayer house 1903 - prayer house consecrated in honor Holy Trinity 1907 - the church was consecrated in honor of the icon Kazan Mother of God 1930 - the church is closed 1991 - the church is transferred to the ROC and opened | |
| Status |  Object of cultural heritage of the peoples of the Russian Federation of federal significance. Reg. № 401410017410006 ( ЕГРОКН ). (DB Wikigid) |
| condition | acting |
History
Initially, the building of the Kazan Church on the bank of the Uvod was built as a textile factory by a peasant Osip Stepanovich Sokov , who, after studying textile business at the Christian Liman factory in Shlisselburg , returned to his native village Ivanovo (now Ivanovo) and decided to organize his own factory. Despite the fact that the factory was doing well, because of the death of Osip Stepanovich first, and then of his brother Andrei Stepanovich, who inherited the factory, already in 1801 it was sold to the manufacturer Mikhail Ivanovich Ymanovsky . As head of the Old Believer community, he decided to rebuild the building into a prayer house. In 1810, it was designed by architect Maricelli ; during the restructuring, an altar was attached to the building and the poorhouse on the third floor was equipped [2] .
Due to the fact that the Vladimir Spiritual Consistory refused requests for the consecration of the prayer house as a temple, until the 1860s the services here were held secretly. Because of the transition to the common faith of many members of the Old Believers' community, including Yamanovsky, in the 1830–40s, even the question of closing the prayer house was on the agenda [3] .
In the years 1901-1903, the building underwent repairs, after which the prayer house was consecrated in honor of the Holy Trinity . Two years after that, the Decree On Strengthening the Beginning of Tolerance , issued on April 17, 1905, gave the Old Believers official recognition. Within two years, the building of the prayer house was rebuilt into a church according to the design of the architect Begen : in order to build a dome over the temple, an attic was built on. At the end of the work, the church was consecrated in honor of the icon of the Kazan Mother of God [3] .
In 1910, a donation was erected around the church by the donation of the merchant N. I. Kurazhev according to the design of the architect Snurilov [3] .
On February 4, 1930, the church was closed, the building was redeveloped partially for residential premises, and partially for the police club. In the future for many years the building was used as a residential building. The fence, the belfry and the domes were broken, the metal grilles of the fence were used in organizing the fence around School No. 55 located on Rabfakovskaya Street [2] .
In 1991, the building was transferred to the Russian Orthodox Church, and the temple was again opened here [2] .
See also
- Orthodox churches Ivanova
Notes
- ↑ Kazan Church . Unified State Register of Cultural Heritage Objects (Historical and Cultural Monuments) of the Peoples of the Russian Federation . Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation (February 20, 1995). The appeal date is June 18, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 3 N. Ilyina. Pedigree of the region: Krutitskaya street . Ivanovo Regional Library for Children and Youth . The appeal date is June 18, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Marina Kukleva. Kazan Old Believers . Ivanovo newspaper (April 11, 2014). The appeal date is June 18, 2016.