List of Heads of State in 1228 - 1229 - List of Heads of State in 1230 - List of Heads of State by Year
Content
Asia
- Abbasid Caliphate - Al-Mustansir Billah , Caliph ( 1226 - 1242 )
- Ayubids -
- Al-Aziz Muhammad , Amir of Aleppo ( 1216 - 1236 )
- An-Nasir Dawood , Emir of Damascus ( 1227-1229 )
- Al-Ashraf Musa , Emir of Damascus ( 1229-1237 )
- Al-Masood Yusuf , Emir of Yemen ( 1215-1229 )
- Al-Muzaffar Ghazi , Amir of Mesopotamia ( 1220 - 1247 )
- Al-Nazir Kilich Arslan , Emir of Hama ( 1221-1229 )
- Al-Muzaffar Mahmoud , Emir of Hama ( 1229 - 1244 )
- Al-Mujahid Shirkuh , Emir of Homs ( 1186 - 1240 )
- Anatolian bailies -
- Artukids -
- Rukn ad-din Maudud ibn Mahmud , emir (Hisn Kaif) ( 1222 - 1232 )
- Atruk-Arslan Nasir , Emir (Mardin) ( 1201-1239 )
- Mengjuki (Menguchegids) - Muzaffar ad-Din Muhammad , Bey ( 1228 - 1243 )
- Artukids -
- Principality of Antioch - Bohemond IV , Prince ( 1201 - 1216 , 1219 - 1233 )
- Georgian kingdom - Rusudan , queen ( 1223 - 1245 )
- Dayviet - Tran Thay Thong , Emperor ( 1225 - 1258 )
- Dali (Dazhzhun) - Duan Zhizyan , the emperor ( 1204 - 1238 )
- Kingdom of Jerusalem - Conrad II , King ( 1228 - 1254 )
- India -
- Akhom - Sukaphaa , Maharaja ( 1228 - 1268 )
- Venad - Ravi Kerala Varma Tiruvadi , Maharaj ( 1214 - 1240 )
- Eastern Ganges - Anangabhima Deva II , King ( 1211 - 1238 )
- Delhi Sultanate - Iltutmish , Sultan ( 1211 - 1236 )
- Kakatiya - Ganapati , Raja ( 1199 - 1261 )
- Kamata - Sandhya , Maharaja ( 1228 - 1260 )
- Kachari - Makardvai Narayan , the king (c. 1210 - c. 1286 )
- Kashmir (Lohara) - Rajadeva , King ( 1212/1213 - 1235 )
- Pandya - Maravarman Sundara , Raja ( 1216 - 1238 )
- Paramara - Devapala , Maharaja ( 1218-1239 )
- Sena - Keshava Sena , Raja ( 1225-1230 )
- Solanki - Bhimadeva II Bholo , Raja ( 1178-1242 )
- Hoysala - Narasimha II , Maharajadhiraj ( 1220-1232 )
- Chandela - Trailokyavarman , Raja ( 1203 - 1254 )
- Chola - Rajaraja Chola III , Maharaja ( 1218-1246 )
- Yadavah (Seunadesh) - Singhana II , Maharajah ( 1200-1247 )
- Indonesia -
- Sinasari - Anusapati , Raja ( 1227 - 1248 )
- Sunda - Guru Darmasiksa , Maharaja ( 1175-1297 )
- Iran -
- Hazaraspida - Malik Hazarasp , atabek ( 1204 - 1248 )
- Yemen -
- Rasulida - Al-Mansur Umar I , Emir ( 1229 - 1249 )
- Kedah - Muhammad Shah , Sultan ( 1201-1236 )
- Cilician kingdom - Zabel , tsarina ( 1219 - 1252 )
- The Kingdom of Cyprus - Henry I , King ( 1218 - 1253 )
- China -
- Empire of Song - Li-zong (Zhao Yun) , the emperor ( 1224 - 1264 )
- Jin - Wanian Shousui (Ai-Tsung) , the emperor ( 1224 - 1234 )
- Khmer Empire (Cambujadesh) - Indravarman II , Emperor ( 1218 - 1243 )
- The Koni (Rumsky) Sultanate - Kay-Kubad I , Sultan ( 1219 - 1237 )
- Korea (Koryo) - Kojon , Wang ( 1213 - 1259 )
- Lemro -
- Letia II , the king ( 1218-1229 )
- Tanabin , the king ( 1229 - 1232 )
- Maldives - Wadi Sultan ( 1214-1233 )
- Mongol Empire -
- Tolui , Regent ( 1227-1229 )
- Ugedei , the Great Khan ( 1229-1241 )
- Golden Horde (Ulus Juchi) - Baty , han ( 1224 - 1255 )
- Chagatai ulus - Chagatai , Khan ( 1224 - 1242 )
- The Empire of Nicaea - John III Duca Vatac , Emperor ( 1221 - 1254 )
- Pagan - Tilominlo , the king ( 1211 - 1235 )
- Ryukyu - Syunten , van ( 1187 - 1237 )
- Seljukids - Nasir ad-Din Mahmud , Emir of Mosul ( 1219 - 1234 )
- Trapezun Empire - Andronik I Guide , Emperor ( 1222 - 1235 )
- County of Tripoli - Bohemond IV , Count ( 1189 - 1233 )
- Tiampa - Jaya Paramesvaravarman II , King ( 1220 - 1254 )
- State of Khorezmshah - Jelal ad-Din Menguberdi , Khorezmshah ( 1220 - 1231 )
- Shirvan - Fariburz III , Shirvanshah ( 1225 - 1243 )
- Sri Lanka -
- Dambadia - Vijayabahu III , King ( 1220 - 1234 )
- Jaffna - Kalinga Magha , King ( 1215 - 1255 )
- Japan -
- Go-Horikava , the emperor ( 1221 - 1232 )
- Fujiwara no Yoritsune , shogun ( 1226 - 1244 )
America
- Cusco - Manco Capac , Sapa Inca ( 1200 - 1230 )
Africa
- Ayyubids - Al-Kamil , Sultan of Egypt ( 1218 - 1238 )
- Almohad -
- Abu Zakaria al-Mutasim , caliph ( 1227-1229 )
- Abu Ala al-Mamun , caliph ( 1229 - 1232 )
- The kingdom of Benin - Eveka I , both ( 1180 - 1246 )
- Ghana - Sumaba Cisse , King ( 1203 - 1235 )
- Kanem - Dunama II Dybalami , Mai ( 1221 - 1259 )
- Kaniaga - Sumanguru Kwannte , the king (ca. 1200 - 1235 )
- Kano - Naguji , King ( 1194 - 1247 )
- Kilwa - Bone ibn Suleiman , Sultan ( 1225-1263 )
- Marinid - Usman I , Sultan ( 1217 - 1240 )
- NRI - Buife , Eze ( 1159 - 1259 )
- Hafsids - Abu Zakaria Yahya I , Sultan ( 1229 - 1249 )
- Ethiopia - Yetbarak , the emperor ( 1207 - 1247 )
Europe
- England - Henry III , King ( 1216 - 1272 )
- The Kingdom of Bulgaria - Ivan Assen II , Tsar ( 1218 - 1241 )
- Bosnia - Stepan , ban ( 1204 - 1232 )
- Hungary - Andras II , King ( 1205 - 1235 )
- Republic of Venice -
- Pietro Jiani , Doge ( 1205 - 1229 )
- Jacopo Tiepolo , Doge ( 1229 - 1249 )
- Denmark - Waldemar II the Victorious , King ( 1202 - 1241 )
- Ireland -
- Desmond -
- Diarmite Duna Droygnen McCarthy , King ( 1207 - 1229 )
- Cormac Finn McCarthy , King ( 1229 - 1247 )
- Connaught - Aed poppy Ruaidri Ua Konhobar , King ( 1228 - 1233 )
- Tir Eogain - Aod Meich Mac Aod O'Neill , King ( 1196 - 1230 )
- Thomond - Donnhad Kairprech poppy Domneill O'Brien , King ( 1210 - 1242 )
- Desmond -
- Spain -
- Ampuryas - Hugo IV , Count (ca. 1200 - 1230 )
- Aragon - Jaime I the Conqueror , King ( 1213 - 1276 )
- Castile - Fernando III , King ( 1217-1252 )
- Leon - Alfonso IX , King ( 1188 - 1230 )
- Navarre - Sancho VII the Strong , King ( 1194 - 1234 )
- Pallars Top -
- Guillema , Countess (c. 1199 - c. 1229 )
- Roger I de Commenge , count (c. 1229 - c. 1240 )
- Provence - Raimund Berenger IV , Count ( 1209 - 1245 )
- Urgel - Erumbo , Countess ( 1209 - 1213 , 1228 - 1231 )
- Kievan Rus (Old Russian state) -
- Vladimir-Suzdal principality - Yuri Vsevolodovich , Grand Duke Vladimir ( 1212 - 1216 , 1218 - 1238 )
- Pereyaslavl-Zalessky Principality - Yaroslav Vsevolodovich , Prince ( 1212 - 1246 )
- Rostov principality - Vasilko Konstantinovich , prince ( 1218 - 1238 )
- Uglich principality - Vladimir Konstantinovich , prince ( 1218 - 1249 )
- Yaroslavl Principality - Vsevolod Konstantinovich , Prince ( 1218 - 1238 )
- The principality of Kiev - Vladimir Rurikovich , Grand Duke of Kiev ( 1223 - 1235 )
- Galicia-Volyn principality -
- Belz principality - Alexander Vsevolodovich , prince ( 1195 - 1207 , 1215 - 1233 )
- Volyn principality - Daniel Romanovich , prince ( 1215 - 1238 )
- Galician principality -
- Andrush of Hungary , the prince ( 1228 - 1229 , 1231 - 1233 )
- Daniel Romanovich , Prince ( 1211-1212 , 1229-1231 , 1233-1235 )
- Lutsk principality - Vasilko Romanovich , prince ( 1228 - 1238 )
- Principality of Murom - Yuri Davydovich , Prince ( 1228 - 1237 )
- Novgorod-Seversky Principality - Mstislav Glebovich , Prince (c. 1212 - c. 1238 )
- Novgorod principality -
- Yaroslav Vsevolodovich , Prince ( 1215-1216 , 1222-1223 , 1226-1229 , 1230-1236 )
- Mikhail Vsevolodovich , the prince ( 1224 - 1226 , 1229 )
- Rostislav Mikhailovich , Prince ( 1229 - 1230 )
- Ovruch principality - Rostislav Vladimirovich , prince ( 1223 - 1236 )
- Pereyaslavl Principality - Svyatoslav Vsevolodovich , Prince ( 1228 - 1230 )
- Principality of Polotsk - Svyatoslav Mstislavich , Prince ( 1222 - 1232 )
- Vitebsk Principality - Bryachislav Vasilkovich , Prince ( 1221 - 1232 )
- Ryazan principality - Ingvar Igorevich , prince (c. 1217 - 1235 )
- Principality of Smolensk - Mstislav Davydovich , Prince ( 1219 - 1230 )
- Chernigov principality - Mikhail Vsevolodovich , prince ( 1223 - 1234 , 1239 - 1241 , 1243 - 1246 )
- Vladimir-Suzdal principality - Yuri Vsevolodovich , Grand Duke Vladimir ( 1212 - 1216 , 1218 - 1238 )
- Latin Empire - Baldwin II de Courtenay , Emperor ( 1228 - 1261 )
- Duchy of Athens - Guy I de la Roche , duke ( 1225-1263 )
- Achaean principality -
- Geoffroy I de Villarduin , Prince ( 1209 - 1229 )
- Geoffroy II de Villarduin , Prince ( 1229 - 1246 )
- Duchy of Naxos - Angelo Sanudo , Duke ( 1227 - 1262 )
- Epirus Kingdom - Theodore Comnenus Duca , King ( 1215 - 1230 )
- Norway - Hakon IV Old , King ( 1217 - 1263 )
- Order of the Sword - Folkwin von Naumburg , Master ( 1209 - 1236 )
- Islands Kingdom -
- Duncan , King of the Isles and Argyll (ca. 1200 - 1247 )
- Dougal II Skrits , King of the Isles and Argyll (ca. 1200 - ca. 1235 )
- Ruairi , King of the Isles and Garmoran ( 1210 - approx. 1240 )
- Donald , King of the Isles and Kintyra ( 1209 - ca. 1250 )
- Olaf Black , King of the Isles and Maine ( 1226 - 1237 )
- Papal States - Gregory IX , Pope ( 1227 - 1241 )
- Poland -
- Krakow Principality -
- Vladislav III the Tonnogue , the prince ( 1202 - 1206 , 1227 - 1229 )
- Konrad I of Mazovia , Prince ( 1229-1232 , 1241-1243 )
- Grand Duchy of Poland -
- Vladislav III the Tonnogue , Prince ( 1202 - 1229 )
- Vladislav Odonich , Prince ( 1229 - 1234 )
- Principality of Kalisz - Vladislav Odonich , Prince ( 1207 - 1217 , 1227 - 1234 )
- Poznan principality - Vladislav Odonich , prince ( 1227 - 1234 )
- Duchy of Kujawy - Konrad I of Mazovia , Prince ( 1202 - 1233 )
- Sandomierz Principality -
- Boleslav V The shameful prince ( 1227-1229 , 1232-1279 )
- Boleslaw I of Mazovia , Prince ( 1229 - 1232 )
- Silesian Principality -
- Lower Silesia - Heinrich I the Bearded Prince ( 1201 - 1238 )
- Opolsky-Ratsiborzhskoe principality - Casimir I , Prince ( 1211 - 1230 )
- Duchy of Mazovia - Konrad I , Prince ( 1194 - 1247 )
- Krakow Principality -
- Pomerania -
- Pomerania-Demmin - Wartislav II , Duke ( 1219 - 1264 )
- Pomerania-Szczecin - Barnim I the Good , Duke ( 1220 - 1278 )
- Pomerelia (Pomorie) -
- Racibor , the prince (in Bialogard) ( 1220 - 1252 )
- Svyatopolk II , Prince (in Gdansk) ( 1220 - 1266 )
- Sambir II , the prince (in Lyubyshevo) ( 1220 - ca. 1278 )
- Wartislav I , Prince (in Свwiecie) ( 1220 - 1233 )
- Portugal - Sancho II King ( 1223-1247 )
- Holy Roman Empire - Frederick II , King of Germany, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire ( 1220 - 1250 )
- Austria - Leopold VI , Duke ( 1198-1230 )
- Anhalt - Henry I , Prince ( 1218 - 1252 )
- Bavaria - Ludwig I , Duke ( 1183 - 1231 )
- Baden - Herman V , Margrave ( 1190 - 1243 )
- Baden-Hachberg - Heinrich I , Margrave ( 1190 - 1231 )
- Bar - Henry II , Count ( 1214-1239 )
- Berg - Heinrich I of Limburg , count ( 1225 - 1247 )
- Brabant - Henry I the Bold , Duke ( 1183 - 1235 )
- Brandenburg -
- Johann I , Margrave ( 1220-1266 )
- Otto III the Pious , Margrave ( 1220 - 1267 )
- Burgundy (county) - Beatrice II , county county ( 1205 - 1231 )
- Waldeck - Adolf I , Count ( 1224 - 1270 )
- Weimar-Orlamunde -
- Albrecht II , Count ( 1211-1245 )
- Herman II , Count ( 1211-1247 )
- Westphalia - Henry I von Mulnark , Duke (Archbishop of Cologne) ( 1225-1238 )
- Württemberg -
- Hartmann , Count ( 1181 - approx. 1240 )
- Ludwig III , Count ( 1181 - approx. 1241 )
- Geldern -
- Gerhard III , Count ( 1207 - 1229 )
- Otto II , Count ( 1229 - 1271 )
- Holland - Floris IV , Count ( 1222-1234 )
- Holstein - Adolph IV , Count ( 1227-1238 )
- Carinthia - Bernard , Duke ( 1201 - 1256 )
- Kleve - Dietrich V , Count ( 1201 - 1260 )
- Limburg - Henry IV , Duke ( 1226 - 1247 )
- Lorraine - Mathieu II , Duke ( 1220 - 1251 )
- Luzhitskaya (Eastern Saxon) brand - Henry III , margrave ( 1221 - 1288 )
- Luxembourg - Ermesinde , Countess ( 1197 - 1247 )
- Mark - Adolph I , Count ( 1198 - 1249 )
- Meissen brand - Henry III , margrave ( 1221 - 1288 )
- Mecklenburg -
- Johann the Theologian , Prince ( 1227 - 1264 )
- Mecklenburg-Werle - Nicholas I , Prince ( 1227 - 1277 )
- Mecklenburg-Parchim - Pribislav I , Prince ( 1227 - 1256 )
- Mecklenburg-Rostock - Heinrich Borvin III , Prince ( 1227 - 1277 )
- Merania - Otto I , Duke ( 1204 - 1234 )
- Montbeliard - Thierry III , Count ( 1228 - 1283 )
- Montferrat - Boniface II , Margrave ( 1226 - 1253 )
- Namur -
- Henry II , Margrave ( 1226-1229 )
- Margarita , Margravine ( 1229 - 1237 )
- Nassau -
- Henry II , Count ( 1198-1247 )
- Robert IV , Earl ( 1198-1230 )
- Oldenburg -
- Christian II , Count ( 1209 - 1251 )
- Otto I , Earl ( 1209 - 1256 )
- Rhine Palatinate - Otto II , the Palatine Count ( 1227 - 1253 )
- Saarbrucken - Simon III , Count ( 1207 - 1245 )
- Savoie - Thomas I , Count ( 1189-1233 )
- Saxony - Albrecht I , Duke ( 1212 - 1260 )
- Saluzzo - Manfred III , Margrave ( 1215 - 1244 )
- Tyrol - Albrecht IV , Count ( 1190 - 1253 )
- Trier Elector - Theodoric II , Elector ( 1212 - 1242 )
- Thuringia - Herman II , Landgraf ( 1227 - 1241 )
- Czech Republic - Premysl Otakar I , King ( 1198 - 1230 )
- Moravian stamp - Premysl , margrave ( 1228 - 1239 )
- Swabia - Henry VII , Duke ( 1217 - 1235 )
- Schwerin - Guncelin III , Count ( 1228 - 1274 )
- Hainaut (Gennegau) - Jeanne , Countess ( 1205 - 1244 )
- Julich - Wilhelm IV , Count ( 1218-1278 )
- Serbia - Stephen Radoslav , King ( 1228 - 1234 )
- The Sicilian Kingdom - Federico II , King ( 1197-1212 , 1217-1250 )
- Teutonic Order - Hermann von Salza , Grand Master ( 1209 - 1239 )
- Wales -
- Gwynedd - Llywelyn the Great , Prince ( 1195 - 1240 )
- Deheibart - Rhys Grieg , King ( 1216 - 1234 )
- Powys Wadog - Madog ap Grified Mylore , King ( 1191 - 1236 )
- Powys Venvinwin - Llywelyn the Great , King ( 1208-1212 , 1216-1240 )
- France - Louis IX the Holy King ( 1226-1270 )
- Angouleme - Isabella , Countess ( 1202 - 1246 )
- Armagnac - Pierre Jero , Earl ( 1219 - 1241 )
- Blois - Margaret , Countess ( 1218-1230 )
- Brittany - Pierre I , Duke ( 1221-1237 )
- Boulogne - Matilda de Dammarten , Countess ( 1216 - 1260 )
- Burgundy (Duchy) - Hugo IV , Duke ( 1218 - 1272 )
- Macon - Alice , Countess ( 1224 - 1239 )
- Nevers - Matilda de Courtenay , Countess ( 1199 - 1257 )
- Auvergne - Guillaume X , Count ( 1222 - 1247 )
- Provence - Raymond VII Toulouse , Marquis ( 1222 - 1247 )
- Toulouse - Raymond VII , Count ( 1222 - 1247 )
- Flanders - Jeanne , Countess ( 1205 - 1244 )
- Foie - Roger Bernard II , Count ( 1223 - 1241 )
- Chalon - Jean I the Wise , Count ( 1227-1237 )
- Champagne - Tibo IV Troubadour , Count ( 1201 - 1253 )
- Sweden -
- Eric Lisping , King ( 1222-1229 , 1234-1250 )
- Whip II , the King ( 1229 - 1234 )
- Scotland - Alexander II , King ( 1214 - 1249 )
Frederick II
1220-1250
Holy Roman EmperorOgadei
1229-1241
Great Khan of MongoliaAlfonso IX
1188-1230
King of leonSancho VII Strong
1194-1234
King of NavarrePremysl Otakar I
1198-1230
Czech kingYury Vsevolodovich
1212-1216, 1218-1238
Grand Prince VladimirskyAndras II
1205-1235
King of HungaryLlywelyn the Great
1195-1240
Prince of WalesIvan Asen II
1218-1241
Tsar of BulgariaManco capac
1200-1230
Sapa IncaWaldemar II
1202-1241
King of DenmarkKay-Kubad I
1219-1237
Sultan RumaBatu
1227-1255
Khan of the Golden HordeFernando III
1217-1252
King of castileJohn III Duka Vatac
1221-1254
Emperor of the Nicene EmpireSancho II
1223-1247
King of PortugalLouis IX the Holy
1226-1270
King of franceHenry III
1216-1272
King of englandLi-zong
1224-1264
Emperor of ChinaJaime I the Conqueror
1213-1276
King of aragonSukaphaa
1228-1268
Maharaja AhomaVladislav III
1227-1229
Prince KrakowStefan Radoslaw
1228-1234
King of SerbiaGo-Horikawa
1221-1232
Emperor of JapanPietro jiani
1205-1229
Doge veniceGregory IX
1227-1241
Pope