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Tseropegiya

Ceropegy ( lat. Ceropegia ) - a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Kutrovye ( Apocynaceae ). In nature, common in tropical regions of Africa and Asia.

Tseropegiya
Ceropegia haygarthii-three-flowers.jpg
Flowers of Highgart's ceropegia
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Plants
The kingdom :Green plants
Department:Flower
Class:Dicotyledons [1]
Over Order :Asteranae
Order:Gentian flowers
Family:Kutrovye
Subfamily :Lastovnevye
Tribe :Ceropegieae
Subtribe :Staple
Rod:Tseropegiya
International Scientific Name

Ceropegia L. , 1753

Typical view
Ceropegia candelabrum L., 1753

The scientific name of the genus is derived from the ancient-Greek. κηροπήγιος - “candelabrum”, which refers to the unusual form of flowers of plants.

Content

Botanical description

Erect or lazy perennial herbaceous plants, usually with clear juice, often with succulent stems or leaves. Sometimes form spindle rhizome or tuber.

Flowers in axillary umbellate or racemose inflorescences , five-membered, large. Calyx at the base of the lobes with glands. The corolla is tubular, with a double crown: the outer lobes are often bilobed, the inner lobes are filiform to spatulate. Stamens fused into the tube.

Fruits - leaflets linear, cylindrical or spindle-shaped.

Value

Many species of the genus are decorative and are grown as indoor plants.

Types

According to the information of The Plant List , the genus includes 217 species [2] . Some of them:

  • Ceropegia africana R.Br. , 1822 - African Tseropegiya
  • Ceropegia ampliata E.Mey. , 1838 - Tseropegiya extended
  • Ceropegia bulbosa Roxb. , 1795 - Tseropegiya bulbous , or bulbous tseropegiya
  • Ceropegia dichotoma haw. , 1812 - Tseropegiya fork
  • Ceropegia elegans Wall. , 1830 - Tseropegiya elegant
  • Ceropegia fusca Bolle , 1861 - Tseropegiya brown
  • Ceropegia haygarthii Schltr. , 1905 - Highgart's tseropegiya
  • Ceropegia linearis E.Mey., 1838 - Tseropegiya spear-shaped
  • Ceropegia radicans Schltr., 1894 - Tseropegiya rooting
  • Ceropegia sandersonii Decne. ex Hook.f. , 1869 - Sanderson's Tseropegiya
  • Ceropegia stapeliiformis Haw., 1827 - Tseropegiya stapeliform
  • Ceropegia woodii Schltr., 1894 - Tseropegiya Wood

Notes

  1. ↑ About the conditionality of specifying the class of dicotyledons as a higher taxon for the group of plants described in this article, see the section “APG Systems” of the article “Dicotyledons” .
  2. ↑ Ceropegia (English) . The Plant List . Version 1.1. (2013). The appeal date is August 7, 2016.

Literature

  • BT Li, MG Gilbert, WD Stevens. 44. Ceropegia Linnaeus // Flora of China . - Vol. 16. - P. 266.
  • Tseropegiya // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron : 86 t. (82 t. And 4 additional.). - SPb. , 1890-1907.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ceropegia&oldid=80042628


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