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Gills (village)

Zhabry ( Belor. Zhabry , Polish. Żebry ) is a village in the Berestovitsky district of the Grodno region of Belarus .

Village
Gills
belor Gills
A country Belorussia
RegionGrodno
AreaBerestovitsky
Village councilBerestovitsky
History and geography
Former namesJebra
Square0.1027 km²
TimezoneUTC + 3
Population
Population5 people ( 2015 )
Digital identifiers
Telephone code+375 1511
Postcode231778
SOATO4,204,832,026

Included in the village Berestovitsky [1] .

Located in the central part of the district. The distance to the district center Bolshaya Berestovitsa on the highway is 6 km and to the railway station Berestovitsa - 14 km (the line Bridges - Berestovitsa ). The nearest settlements are Karpovtsy , Oytsovo , Sinki [2] . The area of ​​the occupied territory is 0.1027 km², the length of the borders is 2040 m [3] .

Content

History

Gills are first mentioned in the XIX century. Marked as Gebra on the map of Schubert (mid XIX century) [4] . In 1890, in the Veliko-Berestovitskaya volost of the Grodno district of the Grodno province were listed as a village and 4 estates [5] . The village had 133 dessiatinas of land, possessions - 180 dessiatinas, among them: 12 dessiatinas of meadows and pastures , 26 dessiatines of forest and 5 dessiatines of unused land. The estates belonged to the families of De-Spiller , Matushevsky , Selavka and Segodnik [6] . According to the inventory of 1897, 19 yards with 144 inhabitants and a grain shop were listed in the village. In 1905, there were 137 residents in the village, 40 in the estates. In 1914, there were 143 inhabitants of the village. From August 1915 to January 1, 1919 entered the zone of occupation of Kaiser Germany . Then, after the campaign of the Red Army , as part of the SSRB . In February 1919, during the Soviet-Polish war, they were occupied by Polish troops, and from 1920 to 1921 the troops of the Red Army [7] .

After the signing of the Treaty of Riga , in 1921, Western Belarus was ceded to the Republic of Poland and the village was included in the newly formed rural commune Velka-Brzhostovica of the Grodno povet of the Belostok voivodship. In 1924, there were 4 smoke (yard) and 34 souls (16 men and 18 women). All residents are Belarusians of the Orthodox faith. [8] .

In 1939, according to a secret protocol concluded between the USSR and Germany , Western Belorussia found itself in the sphere of interests of the Soviet state and its territory was occupied by the Red Army troops. In 1940, the village became part of the newly formed Maloberestovitsky Village Council of the Krynkovsky District of the Belostok Region of the BSSR . From June 1941 to July 1944, occupied by German troops. The village lost 11 residents who died at the front and in partisan fighting. Since September 20, 1944 in Berestovitsky district. In 1959, there were 72 inhabitants. From January 25, 1962 to July 30, 1966 was part of the Svisloch district . In 1970, there were 48 inhabitants. Since November 12, 1973 in the Parkhimovskiy Village Council . In 1998, there were 10 yards and 12 inhabitants. From 1949 to 1971 in the collective farm "Bolshevik", then until June 21, 2003 as part of the collective farm "named after M. Gorky" ( Belor. Named after M. Gorkag ). October 18, 2013 transferred to the Berestovitsky Village Council [9] .

Population

Population by years
1897190519141924195919701998199920092015
144 [7]177 [7]143 [7]34 [8]72 [7]48 [7]12 [7]10 [10]5 [11]5 [7]

Transportation

A local road N6489 Gills — Kovaliki — Oytsovo passes through the village [12] .

Notes

  1. ↑ Directory of settlements of Belarus (SOATO)
  2. ↑ Map sheet N-34-108 Edge . Scale: 1: 100,000. The state of the terrain from 1973-1983. 1986 edition
  3. Decision of the Berestovitsky District Council of Deputies dated September 26, 2011 No. 56 “On the establishment of the boundaries of rural settlements of the Berestovitsky District”
  4. ↑ Schubert's three-prong
  5. ↑ In the book "Garad and Voski" 3 estates
  6. ↑ Żebry (Polish) in the Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and Other Slavic Countries , Volume XIV (Worowo - Żyżyn) of 1895
  7. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Garad and Belarus Belarus. Grodzenskaya voblasts «Belarusian Entsyklapedya him Petrus Brokki», Minsk, 2015 Book. I S. 353. ISBN 978-985-11-0839-4 (Belor.)
  8. ↑ 1 2 Index of settlements of the Republic of Poland. Volume 5. Bialystok Voivodeship . "Main Department of Statistics", Warsaw, 1924 (Polish)
  9. ↑ Decision of the Grodno Regional Council of Deputies of October 18, 2013 N 264
  10. ↑ According to the 1999 census. The source of data is “Demographic GIS of the rural population of the Republic of Belarus”.
  11. ↑ Census data for 2009
  12. The decision of the Grodno regional executive committee of 25.01.2013 No. 46 "On establishing a list of local roads of the Grodno region"

Links

Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zhabry_ (village )& oldid = 100344752


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Clever Geek | 2019