Ramazan Mullagalievich Baitimerov (1923-1989) - Tatar poet, author of the text of the famous poem and song “Tugan yagym” (“Native Side” or “Native Land”), which became the basis of the current National Anthem of the Republic of Tatarstan (music by Rustem Yakhin ).
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Biography
Ramazan Mullagalievich Baitimerov was born on April 5, 1923 in the village of Ismagilovo (now - the Aurgazinsky district of Bashkortostan ). After graduating from a seven-year school, he leaves for Uzbekistan , where he receives secondary education. Then Tashkent hosts one-year teacher courses. But does not have time to get to work - the Great Patriotic War begins.
From the fall of 1941 until the last days of the war - at the front, in the army. Twice gets concussions and injuries. He was awarded orders and medals. He returns home disabled for the rest of his life.
The first verses of Ramazan Baitimerov were published in Ufa , the local newspaper Krasnaya Zarya (Kyzyl tang).
Soon he entered the department of the Tatar language and literature of Kazan State University . He works in the editorial office of the magazine "Chayan" , then on the republican radio and television, as well as a school teacher.
From 1958 to 1989 he lives and works in Leninogorsk, Tatar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.
Ramazan Baitimerov is a patriotic poet of his big and small Motherland, the author of poems and poems, plays, popular among readers. The events of the Great Patriotic War were found in his work, his works are dedicated to his native land, oil industry workers, they reflect the fate of ordinary workers. His plays “The Bright Way”, “Lonely Banu”, “Song of the Devon”, “Song of the Harvest”, “Living Corpse”, “Il-Batyr”, “Teacher”, “In the Name of Life”, “Outside the Orbit”, “ Diplomaist ”,“ Salima ”enjoyed success among theater-goers and readers.
Over the years of his active creative activity, poetry collections of the poet under the names "Homeland", "My Wings", "Eternal Youth", "My Songs are Soldiers" were released.
Many poems by Ramadan Baitim
Published Books
- Homeland: poems and songs. - Kazan: Tatknigoizdat, 1982. - 32 pp.
- My songs are soldiers. - Kazan: Tatknigoizdat, 1983 .-- 56 p.
- My wings: poems and poems. - Kazan: Tatknigoizdat, 1986. - 71 p.
- Eternal youth: a two-act historical drama. - printing house of Bugulma, 1988.49 p.