Vladimir Ivanovich Blum (wrote under the pseudonym Sadko ; 1877-1941) - Russian and Soviet theater critic , journalist .
| Vladimir Ivanovich Blum | |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | 1877 |
| Place of Birth | Odessa |
| Date of death | 1941 |
| A place of death | Tashkent |
| Citizenship |  Russian Empire  RSFSR (1917-1922) ,  the USSR |
| Occupation | theater critic , journalist |
Content
- 1 Biography
- 2 family
- 3 Works
- 4 Literature
- 5 notes
Biography
Vladimir Blum was born in 1877 in Odessa [1] . In 1907 he graduated from the historical and philological faculty of Moscow University . He worked as a teacher in the Nizhny Novgorod gymnasium. In 1907 he made his debut as a journalist in the journal Russian Thought . Since 1908 it was published in the Nizhny Novgorod Leaflet [2] .
In 1917 he joined the CPSU (b) [3] . Since 1917 - an employee of the newspapers Social-Democrat, Izvestia of the Moscow Council of Workers' Deputies , Pravda , Izvestia of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee and other publications [4] . In 1919-1921 he worked as the editor-in-chief of the Vestnik Teatr magazine, and in 1924-1926, the magazine New Spectator [2] . He was the Moscow representative of the Leningrad magazine " Life of Art ", led the music and theater section of the General Repertoire Committee [3] .
Vladimir Blum published reviews in Izvestia, Pravda, and other central newspapers. In his articles, he supported the new Soviet theater repertoire [2] . At the same time, according to the Theatrical Encyclopedia, he underestimated the role of the classical heritage and the significance of the Moscow Art Theater [3] . He was very negative about operetta . He believed that satire does "harm to the workers and peasants' statehood" [2] .
He died in 1941 , while being evacuated to Tashkent [5] .
Family
- Wife - Maria Mikhailovna Blum [5] .
- Daughter - Balakina (Blum) Muza Vladimirovna (the children were given the name of the father)
- Daughter - Blum Ariadna Vladimirovna
- Daughter - Blum Kira Vladimirovna
- Grandson - Blum Vadim Stepanovich
- Great-grandson - Blum Vladimir Vadimovich
- Granddaughter - Arendaruk (Blum) Alexandra Vadimovna
Compositions
- "The Bat" // News, theater. 1919. No. 39, 43;
- Terevsat // News, theater. 1920. No. 74;
- Terevsat, 2nd program. // News, theater. 1921. No. 85-86;
- Hermitage, Free Theater // Nov. viewer. 1924. No. 20;
- Agit Satire // New. viewer. No. 36;
- Moscow - from the point of view // New. viewer. No. 39;
- About Borisov // Life of art. 1926. No. 1;
- Negro operetta // Life of art. Number 12;
- The situation with the stage // Prog. Acad. theaters. 1926. No. 47-48;
- “The bouquet of my grandmother” // New. viewer. 1929. No. 43;
- "Love Spring" on the stage of the Moscow Maly Theater. M.-L., WTO, 1940, 96 p.
Literature
- Dmitriev Yu. I lived then ... M., 1995. S. 30-32.
Notes
- ↑ Stone A. A. Odessa: Who is who. - Odessa: OKFA, 1999. - 543 p.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Stage of Russia. XX century: Encyclopedia / Otv. ed. E. D. Uvarova. M .: OLMA-PRESS, 2004.863 s.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Blum Vladimir Ivanovich // Theatrical Encyclopedia. Volume 1 / Chap. ed. S. S. Mokulsky - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1961.- 1214 stb. with ill., 12 l. ill.
- ↑ Blum, Vladimir Ivanovich // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : in 66 volumes (65 volumes and 1 additional) / Ch. ed. O. Yu. Schmidt . - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1926-1947.
- ↑ 1 2 Chukovskaya L.K. Notes on Anna Akhmatova