New Uchkhoz

In the "Description of the St. Petersburg province by counties and camps" of 1838 and the "Alphabetical list of villages by counties and camps of the St. Petersburg province" for 1856 was not listed.

In the explanatory text to the ethnographic map of the St. Petersburg province of P. I. Köppen in 1849, it is mentioned as the village of Alt-Starast ( Vanga Starast ) and the number of its inhabitants for 1848 is indicated: Ingermanlanders - Savakot - 18 m., 25 w. . n., a total of 43 people ^[2] .

On the geognostic map of St. Petersburg province, Professor S. S. Kutorgi of 1852 is not indicated ^[3] .

According to the “Topographic Map of Parts of St. Petersburg and Vyborg Provinces” in 1860, the village was called Vanga Starost and consisted of 7 peasant households , and “Sand Pits” are indicated next to it ^[4] .

VALGA STAROSTA - the owner's village at the well, the number of yards - 7, the number of inhabitants: 12 m., 18 w. p. (1862) ^[5]

In 1885, the village was called Vanga Starost and also consisted of 7 courtyards.

In the 19th century, the village administratively belonged to the Gatchina volost of the 3rd camp of the Tsarskoye Selo district of St. Petersburg province, at the beginning of the 20th century - of the 2nd camp.

By 1913, the number of yards in the village decreased to 6 ^[6] .

Since 1917, as part of the Gatchina volost.

Since 1927, as part of the Chernivtsi Village Council.

Since 1928, as part of the newly formed Voyskovitsky Village Council. The population was 80 people ^[7] .

According to a topographic map of 1931, the village was called Vango Starosta and consisted of 12 yards.

According to administrative data of 1933, the village was called Vanko-Starosta and was the center of the Voiskovitsky Finnish national village council , which included the villages: Bolshoi Bornitsa, Bolshoi Dubitsy, Vetkolovo, Vanko-Starosta , Ilkino, Malye Dubitsy, Robbolovo, Ronilovo, Seppelevo, Sigonema, Gongalova, Chernovo, Pitkelovo, Volgevo, Malye Bornitsy, Khindikalovo, Penkovo ​​and Semelovo, with a total population of 1948 people ^[8] .

According to administrative data of 1936, the center of the Voiskovitsky Finnish National Village Council was the village of Oppelovo . In the village council there were 20 settlements, 412 farms and 10 collective farms ^[9] .

In 1958, the population of Uchkhoz Vojskovitsy was 230 people.

Since 1959, as part of the Elizabethan Village Council ^[7] .

According to 1966, the village was called Vojskovitsy at the Uchkhoz and was part of the Elizavetinsky Village Council ^[10] .

According to 1973, the settlement was called the farm of Voiskovitsy and was part of the Bolsheondrovsky village council ^[11] .

According to 1990, the village was called New Uchkhoz and was part of the Voiskovitsky village council ^[12] .

In 1997, 2650 people lived in the village, in 2002 - 2407 people (Russians - 82%), in 2007 - 2527, in 2010 - 2445 ^{[13] [14] [15] [16]} .

In 2011, there were 758 households in the village.

The village is located in the northwestern part of the district on the highway 41K-102 ( Vojskovitsy - Marienburg ).

The distance to the administrative center of the settlement - the village of Voiskovitsy , 6.5 km ^[15] .

The distance to the nearest railway station Voyskovitsy is 4 km ^[10] .

In terms of population, the second settlement in the settlement.

• Grocery and hardware stores
• Military units

The village has a secondary school and two departments of preschool education:

• MBOU Voyskovitsky secondary school number 2
• MBDOU Kindergarten №44 ^[17]
• MBDOU Kindergarten №34

From Gatchina to Novy Uchkhoz can be reached by buses No. 525 (via Korpikovo ), No. 540 (via Vojskovitsy ).

The monument to the heroes-tankers - the IS-2 tank, was erected in 1983 near the village of Novy Uchkhoz, on the section of the old road to Gatchina from Voiskovitsa Manor.

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  The IS-2 tank was installed near the place where on August 20, 1941 the crew of the KV-1 tank under the command of Zinovy ​​Kolobanov took the battle with superior enemy forces and destroyed 22 German tanks in one battle.

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  The main plaque on the pediment of the pedestal of the monument reads: “The tank crew under the command of senior lieutenant Z. G. Kolobanov in the battle on August 19, 1941 destroyed 22 enemy tanks. The crew consisted of: driver-mechanic - foreman Nikiforov N.I. gun commander - senior sergeant Usov A.M. gunner-radio operator - senior sergeant Kiselkov P.I. loader - Red Armyman Rodenkov N. F

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  A commemorative plaque on the side of the monument pedestal reports: “At this turn, on August 19, 1941, five Soviet tanks of the 1st battalion under the command of Captain Shpiller I. B. from the 1st Red Banner Tank Division destroyed more than 40 enemy tanks rushing to Leningrad.”

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  Commemorative picture dedicated to the heroes of the war.

Usov Square ^[18] .

Astra, Baltic, Crystal, Leninist, Flame, Victory, Flight-2, Prometheus-Uchkhoz, Stator ^[18] .

• Andrey Mikhailovich Usov
• Zinovy ​​G. Kolobanov

• Denis Bazuev. Tank battle near the troops // Historical magazine "Gatchina through the centuries."
• New farm. Topographic map.