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Psammobatis rudis

Psammobatis rudis (lat.) Is a species of cartilaginous fish of the genus Arhynchobatidae of the stingrays . They live in the temperate waters of the southwestern Atlantic Ocean and in the southeastern Pacific Ocean . They are found at a depth of up to 352 m. Their large, flattened pectoral fins form a rounded disk with a triangular snout. Maximum recorded length 44 cm. Egg-laying species. They are not the target fishing target [1] [2] [3] .

Psammobatis rudis
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Secondary
Type of:Chordate
Subtype :Vertebrates
Infratype :Maxillary
Group :Fish
Grade:Cartilaginous fish
Subclass :Euselemia
Infraclass :Gill
Squadron :Ramps
Squad:Stingrays
Family:One-Feathered Rays
Gender:Sand ramps
View:Psammobatis rudis
International scientific name

Psammobatis rudis GΓΌnther , 1870

Security status
Status none DD.svg en:Data Deficient
Not enough data
IUCN Data Deficient : 44641

Taxonomy

For the first time, a new species was scientifically described in 1870 [4] . The holotype is a female 19.3 cm long, caught in the waters of Argentina . These stingrays are often confused with Psammobatis scobina and Psammobatis normani (differ in almost round disk shape) [2] . Species epithet comes from lat. rudis - β€œrude”, β€œtough”.

Range

These stingrays live in the waters of Argentina and Chile . They are found on the continental shelf and continental slope at a depth of 122–352 m [2] .

Description

The broad and flat pectoral fins of these slopes form a rhombic disk with a wide triangular snout and rounded edges. On the ventral side of the disc are 5 gill slits, nostrils and mouth. The tail is longer than the disk. There are lateral folds on the tail. These skates have 2 reduced dorsal fins and a reduced caudal fin [1] . The maximum recorded length is 44 cm [2] .

Biology

These stingrays lay eggs enclosed in a horn capsule with "horns" in the corners [1] . Capsule length 5.7 cm, width 3.4 cm [3] .

Human Interaction

These ramps are not the target fishing target. Caught in by-catch in the course of fishing for hake and black congrio . The data for the assessment of the conservation status of the species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature are insufficient [2] .

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. Family Anacanthobatidae - Smooth skates (neopr.) . FishBase (2014).
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Psammobatis rudis (English) . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species .
  3. ↑ 1 2 Psammobatis rudis in the FishBase database.
  4. ↑ GΓΌnther A. Catalog of the fishes in the British Museum // London, British Museum (Natural History). - 1870. - Vol. 8. - P. 549.

Links

  • Species Psammobatis rudis (English) in the World Register of Marine Species .
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Psammobatis_rudis&oldid=77457167


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Clever Geek | 2019