Tikhkovitsy

It was first mentioned in the scribe book of the Vodskaya Pyatina of 1500 as the village of Teghouti in Nikolsky Suidovsky graveyard of Koporsky district ^[2] .

Then, like the wasteland Tekutitzi Ödhe in Suydovsky churchyard in the Swedish "Scribe books of Izhora land" 1618-1623 years ^[3] .

The first cartographic mention of the village takes place in 1676, as Tekolitsiby (by - in Swedish village) on the map of Ingermanland by A. I. Bergenheim ^[4] .

On the map of the St. Petersburg province of J.F. Schmitt, 1770 is mentioned as the village of Tikhovitsa ^[5] .

The village is the estate of Empress Maria Fyodorovna from which in 1806-1807 warriors of the Imperial Police Battalion were exhibited ^[6] .

TIKHKOVITSY - the village belongs to the Gatchina City Government, the number of inhabitants under the audit: 95 m., 106 railways. p. (1838) ^[7]

According to the map of F. F. Schubert in 1844, the village was called Tikhvitsy and consisted of 32 peasant households ^[8] .

On the ethnographic map of the St. Petersburg province of P. I. Köppen in 1849, it is mentioned as the village "Tichkowitz", inhabited by Ingermanlanders - Savakots ^[9] .

In the explanatory text of the ethnographic map, it is recorded as the village of Tiihkowitz ( Tikhovits, Tikhvitsy ), and the number of its inhabitants for 1848 is indicated: Ingermanlanders-Savakots - 86 m., 85 w. p., Izhora - 11 m. p., 19 g. n., a total of 201 people ^[10] .

On the geognostic map of the St. Petersburg province, Professor S. S. Kutorgi, 1852, is also referred to as the village of Tikhvitsy of 32 yards ^[11] .

TIKHKOVITSY - the village of Gatchina Palace of Government, on a country road, the number of yards - 27, the number of souls - 91 m. (1856) ^[12]

According to the “Topographic Map of Parts of the St. Petersburg and Vyborg Provinces” in 1860 the village was called Tikhkovitsy and consisted of 30 yards. Next to her, a little to the east, was the Morino Manor and Savalaev’s Dacha ^[13] .

TIKHKOVITSI - a specific village at a well, the number of yards - 34, the number of inhabitants: 117 m., 141 railways. p. (1862) ^[14]

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  Plan of the village Tikhkovitsy. 1885

In 1885, the village of Tikhkovitsy numbered 40 yards.

According to the statistics on the national economy of Tsarskoye Selo Uyezd in 1888, Morino Manor with an area of ​​49 acres belonged to a native of the Livonia province Y. Rosenin, the manor was acquired in 1881 for 1200 rubles ^[15] .

In 1900, the first school opened in the village. It had 53 students, 29 boys and 24 girls. A. Henttulainen worked as a teacher in it ^[16] .

In the XIX - early XX centuries, the village administratively belonged to the Gatchina volost of the 2nd camp of the Tsarskoye Selo district of St. Petersburg province.

According to the "Memorial Book of the St. Petersburg Province" for 1905, the "Society of Peasants of the Tikhkovitsy Village" owned the Mikhailovsky Heath , as well as the Sivoritsky mowings . Located near the village of Morino Manor with an area of ​​48 acres, it belonged to a Livonian native Yuri Rosenin ^[17] .

In 1913, there were already 95 yards.

From 1917 to 1922, the village of Tikhkovitsy was part of the Tikhkovitsky village council of the Gatchina volost of the Detskoselsky (Gatchinsky) district .

Since 1922, as part of the Kolensky Village Council.

Since 1928, as part of the Nikolsky Village Council. In 1928, the population of the village was 742 people ^[18] .

According to administrative data of 1933, the village of Tikhkovitsy was part of the Nikolsky village council of the Krasnogvardeisky district ^[19] .

According to a topographic map of 1939, the village numbered 137 yards.

The village was liberated from Nazi occupation on January 29, 1944.

In 1958, the population of the village was 648 people ^[18] .

According to data from 1966 and 1973, the village of Tikhkovitsy was also part of the Nikolsky Village Council ^{[20] [21]} .

According to 1990, the village of Tikhkovitsy was part of the Bolshekolpansky village council ^[22] .

In 1997, 336 people lived in the Tikhkovitsy village of the Bolshekolpan volost, in 2002 - 244 people (Russians - 65%, Finns - 30%) ^{[23] [24]} .

In 2007, in the village of Tikhkovitsy, the Bolshekolpansky joint venture - 370 people ^[25] .

A place of compact residence for Ingrian Finns .

The village is located in the northwestern part of the region near the P23 Pskov highway ( E 95 , St. Petersburg - the border with Belarus ).

The distance to the administrative center of the settlement - the village of Big Kolpany , 12 km ^[25] .

The distance to the nearest railway station Gatchina-Baltiyskaya is 21 km ^[20] .

Suida river flows through the village.

• Parish diaconal center "Source" of the Kolpan parish of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Ingria . Rector - Evgeny Mikhailov.
• Food stores

From Gatchina to Tikhkovitsy can be reached by buses No. 531, 532.

Forest, New, Run, North ^[26] .

In Tikhkovitsy, the labor camp of the student detachment for harvesting potatoes from the optical faculty of LITMO was stationed.