Nikolai Vladimir Talyzin ( January 28, 1929, Moscow , RSFSR , USSR , January 23, 1991 , Moscow , RSFSR , USSR ) - Soviet statesman.
| Nikolai Vladimirovich Talyzin | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | |||||||
| |||||||
| |||||||
| Head of the government | Nikolai Ivanovich Ryzhkov | ||||||
| Predecessor | Alexey Konstantinovich Antonov | ||||||
| Successor | Stepan Aramaisovich Sitaryan | ||||||
| |||||||
| Head of the government | Nikolai Ivanovich Ryzhkov | ||||||
| |||||||
| Head of the government | Nikolai Ivanovich Ryzhkov | ||||||
| Predecessor | Nikolai Konstantinovich Baybakov | ||||||
| Successor | Yuri Dmitrievich Maslyukov | ||||||
| |||||||
| Head of the government | Nikolai Alexandrovich Tikhonov | ||||||
| Predecessor | Mikhail Avksentievich Lesechko | ||||||
| Successor | Ivan Stepanovich Silaev | ||||||
| |||||||
| Head of the government | Alexey Nikolaevich Kosygin | ||||||
| Predecessor | Nikolai Demyanovich Psurtsev | ||||||
| Successor | Vasily Aleksandrovich Shamshin | ||||||
| Birth | January 28, 1929 Moscow , RSFSR , USSR | ||||||
| Death | January 23, 1991 (61 years old) Moscow , RSFSR , USSR | ||||||
| Burial place | |||||||
| Spouse | Talyzina Lyudmila Fedorovna (1935) | ||||||
| Children | son Vladimir (1956). | ||||||
| The consignment | CPSU since 1960 | ||||||
| Education | Moscow Electrotechnical Institute of Communications | ||||||
| Academic degree | Doctor of Technical Sciences | ||||||
| Academic rank | Professor | ||||||
| Profession | engineer | ||||||
| Activities | |||||||
| Awards |
 | ||||||
| Scientific activity | |||||||
| Scientific field | satellite connection | ||||||
| Place of work | Radio Research Institute | ||||||
| Known as | developer of the world's first satellite television broadcasting system " Orbit " | ||||||
Biography
Born January 28, 1929 in Moscow in a working class family.
In 1944 - 1950 he worked as a fitter and construction technician.
In 1955 he graduated from MEIS .
After graduation, he worked at the Radio Research Institute of the Ministry of Communications of the USSR as an engineer, leading designer, senior researcher, deputy director. At the institute, he led pioneering work on the creation in the USSR of the world's first satellite television broadcasting system, Orbit , which was commissioned in 1967 and made it possible to watch Central TV programs on almost 90 million Soviet citizens living in Siberia and the Far East. Under his leadership, satellite systems “Moscow” and “Moscow-Global” were also introduced [1] . Member of the CPSU since 1960.
From 1965, he was deputy, from 1970, first deputy minister, and in September 1975 - October 1980, USSR communications minister. Heading the Svyaz industry, he made a significant contribution to the development of all types of communications in our country, including satellite.
Doctor of Technical Sciences (1970), Professor (1976).
In October 1980 - October 1985, Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR . At the same time, Permanent Representative of the USSR to CMEA .
In October 1985 - October 1988, First Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR.
At the same time, in October 1985 - February 1988, Chairman of the USSR State Planning Commission .
In February - October 1988, Chairman of the Bureau of the Council of Ministers of the USSR for Social Development.
In October 1988 - July 1989, Deputy Chairman of the Council of Ministers of the USSR. At the same time, Permanent Representative of the USSR to CMEA.
Since 1989, retired.
- 1976 - 1981 - candidate for membership in the Central Committee of the CPSU
- 1981 - 1990 - member of the Central Committee of the CPSU
- 1985 - 1989 - candidate for membership in the Politburo of the CPSU Central Committee
- 1979 - 1989 - deputy of the Supreme Council of the USSR
He died on January 23, 1991 . He was buried in Moscow at the Novodevichy cemetery (plot number 10) [2] .
Rewards
- The order of Lenin
- Order of the October Revolution
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor
- Order of the Red Star
- USSR State Prize (1968) - for the Orbit television system
- USSR State Prize (1975)