The 307th Fighter Aviation Order of the Red Star Regiment ( 307th IAP ) - a military unit of the Air Force ( Air Force ) of the Armed Forces of the Red Army , which took part in the hostilities of the Soviet-Japanese war .
 307th fighteraviation Order of the Red Star regiment | |
|---|---|
| Awards |  |
| Troops |  Air Force |
| Type of army | fighter aircraft |
| Formation | 12/13/1940 |
| Disbanding (transformation) | 09/15/1960 |
| Fighting way | |
Soviet-Japanese War (1945):
| |
Shelf Names
For the entire period of its existence, the regiment did not change its name:
- 307th Fighter Aviation Regiment;
- 307th Fighter Aviation Order of the Red Star Regiment;
- Military unit Field mail 65321.
Creating a shelf
The 307th Fighter Aviation Regiment began to be formed on December 13, 1940 as part of the Air Force of the Far Eastern Front on the basis of personnel from units of the DVF Air Force 15/21 on I-15bis and I-16 airplanes.
 |
Disbanding the regiment
On September 15, 1960, the 307th Fighter Aviation Regiment due to significant reductions in the Armed Forces of the USSR was disbanded as part of the 110th Fighter Aviation Sakhalin Division of the 1st Air Army of the Far Eastern Military District at the Iturup Island Petrel Boulder Airfield.
In the army in the army
As part of the army [1] :
- from August 9, 1945 to September 3, 1945.
Regiment commanders
- Major Grozin Alexey Alekseevich [2] , 07/10/1944 - 12/31/1945
Compounds and associations
| Period | Front District | army (corps) | division | note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12/13/1940 | Far Eastern Front | Air force front | I-16 , I-15bis | |
| 03/01/1941 | Far Eastern Front | Air force front | 29th Fighter Division | Mainly staffed |
| 08.26.1941 | Far Eastern Front | Air force front | 29th Fighter Division | Reformed by state 015/134 |
| 02.20.1942 | Far Eastern Front | Air force front | 29th Fighter Division | The 3rd ae was reequipped on the LaGG-3, after which it departed from the regiment. Instead, it includes 3 ae 18th iap |
| 02.20.1942 | Far Eastern Front | Air force front | 29th Fighter Division | The 3rd ae was reequipped on the LaGG-3, after which it departed from the regiment. Instead, it includes 3 ae 18th iap |
| 08/15/1942 | Far Eastern Front | 10th Air Army | 29th Fighter Division | |
| 09/28/1942 | Far Eastern Front | 10th Air Army | 29th Fighter Division | Rearmed to Yak-7b aircraft |
| 11/29/1942 | Far Eastern Front | 10th Air Army | 29th Fighter Division | reformed by state 015/284 |
| 11/01/1944 | Far Eastern Front | 10th Air Army | 29th Fighter Division | Reformed by state 015/36 |
| 08/05/1945 | 2nd Far Eastern Front | 10th Air Army | 29th Fighter Division | Yak-9 |
| 08/09/1945 | 2nd Far Eastern Front | 10th Air Army | 29th Fighter Division | entered the fighting on the Yak-9 |
| 09/03/1945 | 2nd Far Eastern Front | 10th Air Army | 29th Fighter Division | graduated from the fighting |
| 10/01/1945 | Far Eastern Military District | 10th Air Army | 29th Fighter Division | |
| 11/01/1945 | Far Eastern Military District | 10th Air Army | 255th mixed aviation division | |
| 02.20.1949 | Far Eastern Military District | 29th Air Army | 110th mixed aviation division | |
| 01/01/1953 | Far Eastern Military District | 29th Air Army | 110th Fighter Division | |
| 04/01/1957 | Far Eastern Military District | 1st Air Army | 110th Fighter Division | |
| 09/15/1960 | Far Eastern Military District | 1st Air Army | 110th Fighter Division |
Participation in operations and battles
- Sungari offensive - from August 9, 1945 to September 2, 1945
Participation in the liberation of cities
The regiment as part of the 29th Fighter Division on August 17, 1945, participated in the liberation of the city of Jiamusi .
Awards
The 307th Fighter Aviation Regiment for the exemplary execution of command assignments in battles with Japanese troops in the Far East while crossing the Amur and Ussuri rivers , taking the cities of Jiamusi, Mergeni, Eianzhen, the southern half of Sakhalin Island, and the islands of Syumusyu and Paramushir from the Kuril Islands and the valor and courage shown at the same time by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on September 14, 1945, was awarded the Order of the Red Star .
Acknowledgments from the Supreme Commander
For the displayed samples of courage and heroism, the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the regiment's pilots as part of the 29th Iad were thanked:
- for mastering the cities of Jiamusi , Mergen, Beianzhen, Jilin , Dairen , Rehe , Mishan , Mukden , Port Arthur , Harbin , Qiqihar , Changchun , Yanji [3] .
Results of the regiment's combat activities
Total for the years of the Soviet-Japanese war regiment [2] :
| Completed sorties | Shot down aircraft in the air | Destroyed aircraft at airfields |
|---|---|---|
| 160 | There were no meetings with enemy aircraft and air battles | four |
Their losses [2] :
| Lost planes, total | Killed pilots just |
|---|---|
| one | not |
Aircraft in service
| Period | Aircraft |
|---|---|
| 12.1940 - 09/28/1942 | I-15bis |
| 12.1940 - 09/28/1942 | I-16 |
| 09/28/1942 - 08/07/1944 | Yak-7b |
| 08/07/1944 - 1950 | Yak-9 D, M |
| 1950 - 1951 | P-63 Kingcobra |
| 1951 - 1954 | MiG-15 |
| 1954 - 1960 | MiG-17 |
Basing
| Period | Aerodrome |
|---|---|
| 11/01/1945 - 09/15/1960 | Petrel ( Iturup Island , Sakhalin Region ) |
Notes
- ↑ The team of authors. List No. 12 of the aviation regiments of the Air Force of the Red Army, which were part of the Army in the years of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. / Pokrovsky. - USSR Ministry of Defense. Military Scientific Department of the General Staff. - Moscow: Military Publishing, 1960. - T. Appendix to the directive of the General Staff dated January 18, 1960 No. 170023. - 96 p.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Anokhin V. A., Bykov M. Yu. All Stalin's fighter regiments. The first full encyclopedia. - A popular science publication. - M .: Yauza-Press, 2014. - p. 863. - 944 p. - 1500 copies - ISBN 978-5-9955-0707-9 .
- В Supreme Command Order No. 372 of August 23, 1945.
Literature
- The team of authors. List No. 12 of the aviation regiments of the Air Force of the Red Army, which were part of the Army in the years of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. / Pokrovsky. - USSR Ministry of Defense. Military Scientific Department of the General Staff. - Moscow: Military Publishing, 1960. - T. Appendix to the directive of the General Staff dated January 18, 1960 No. 170023. - 96 p.
- Anokhin V. A., Bykov M. Yu. All Stalin's fighter regiment regiments. The first full encyclopedia. - A popular science publication. - M .: Yauza-Press, 2014. - 944 p. - 1500 copies - ISBN 978-5-9955-0707-9 .
- A.G.Lensky, M.M.Tsybin. Part III // Soviet Air Defense Forces in the Last Years of the USSR. Directory". - SPb, INFO OL, 2015. - 144 p. (with ill.) with. - (Organization of troops). - 500 copies
Links
- List of operations of the armed forces of the USSR in World War II
- Soviet aviation in World War II (inaccessible link)
- Heroes of World War II
- 307th iap. Air Force combat composition
- 307th iap. Michael Holm
- World War II Aviators