Nikolai Genrikhovich Schmidt ( German: Schmidt ; 05/19/1909, Odessa - 07/06/1982, Moscow ) - Soviet geologist , geochemist , geophysicist , specialist in prospecting and predictive assessment of deep-seated deposits of skarn-magnetite formation.
| Nikolai Genrikhovich Schmidt | |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | May 19, 1909 |
| Place of Birth | Odessa |
| Date of death | July 6, 1982 ( 73) |
| Place of death | Moscow |
| A country | |
| Scientific field | geology, geochemistry |
| Alma mater | Leningrad State University |
| Academic degree | Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences |
| Academic rank | Professor |
| Awards and prizes | |
Content
Biography
He graduated from the Physics Department of Leningrad State University (1936). He taught there, then at the Central Asian State University (today - the National University of Uzbekistan ).
After the outbreak of the war, as a German he was sent to a labor camp in the Molotov region . In 1942-1947 he worked as an economist and engineer for the construction of roads.
He fled from the camp, bought a passport in Leningrad (for 2 thousand rubles), arrived in Moscow and was hired by the Kursk Geophysical Expedition (in 1948-1958, a geophysicist engineer, party leader, chief engineer of the expedition of the Union Central Geophysical Trust in Oboyan )
In 1958-1963, the chief geophysicist of the department of geophysical work in the Glavgeology of the RSFSR. In 1963-1982, a senior researcher, team leader in the iron department of the All-Union Institute of Mineral Raw Materials.
The initiator of the use of complex geological and geophysical methods for forecasting, searching and evaluating deep-lying iron ore deposits.
Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences (1967), professor.
The 1959 Lenin Prize - for the discovery and exploration of rich iron ore deposits in the Belgorod region of KMA.
He was buried in Moscow at the Perovsky cemetery.
Main publications
- Geophysical methods of prospecting and exploration of iron ore deposits. M., 1961 (in collaboration with Z. A. Krutikhovskaya);
- The use of electronic computing technology in the processing of geophysical data. M., 1966;
- Searches and predictive assessment of deep-seated deposits of skarn-magnetite formation. M., 1981;
- Guidelines for the integration of geological and geophysical methods at the stages of prospecting and exploration of deposits of skarn-magnetite ores. M., 1983.
Literature
- Melua A.I. Geologists and mining engineers: Encyclopedia. M .; St. Petersburg, 2000.
- “Germans of Russia” Encyclopedia, Volume No. 3 (P - Y), “ERN” Moscow, 2006, ISBN 5-93227-002-0 . 896 pages. Circulation of 4,500 copies.
- "Natural scientists of German descent." Book 2. St. Petersburg: “Humanism”, 2014.584 s. UDC 003 + 331 ISBN 5-86050-338-5