Stanislav Semenovich Grinkevich (February 2, 1902 - July 25, 1945) - Soviet Belarusian public, religious and cultural activist, psycho-neurologist, journalist, translator, popularizer of science. Nephew of the Belarusian priest Frantisek Grinkevich.
| Stanislav Grinkevich | |
|---|---|
| Станіслаў Сымонавіч Грынкевіч | |
| Birth name | Stanislav Semenovich Grinkevich |
| Date of Birth | February 2, 1902 |
| Place of Birth | Novy Dvor , Grodno Province , Russian Empire |
| Date of death | July 25, 1945 (43 years) |
| Place of death | Mogilyov , BSSR , USSR |
| Citizenship | |
| Occupation | public, religious, cultural figure, psychoneurologist, publicist , translator , popularizer of science |
Biography
Grinkevich studied at the medical faculties of the Vilnius and Poznan universities. He worked in clinics in Poznan , in Horašće near Bialystok , in Vilnius . In 1931–1936, he was vice-chairman of the Belarusian Christian Democracy movement; a member of the presidium of the Belarusian National Committee. He was a member of the Belarusian Scientific Society. Printed in the magazines "Student Thought", "Spikes", "Path of Youth", the newspapers "Belarusian Krynitsa", "Christian Thought", "New Life". In 1936 his brochure "The Enlightenment" was seized by the police, and the author himself was fined and detained for two weeks. The author of scientific and popular works on medicine and hygiene, traveled to Western Belorussian cities and villages with lectures. With the arrival of Soviet troops in Vilnius, he was arrested, but managed to escape from the train during the removal of prisoners. During the German occupation of Vilnius was engaged in cultural activities. Refrained from working with the Germans. Took part in the national underground. He was arrested again by the Soviet authorities in November 1944. Exported first to Minsk , then to Mogilyov . On May 18, 1945, a military tribunal of the Belarusian-Lithuanian military district was sentenced to capital punishment. Shot
Publications
The publications of S. Grinkevich are determined by the problem approach, relevance, fundamental scientific level (“3 remarks on the character of Belarusians”, “On the Right to Motherland”, “Culture and tasks of national work”, “Psychological hygiene as a problem of basic attitudes towards life”, “Psychoanalysis and problems of literary and public "," Education of character ", etc.). The author of the work “The People”, the books “On the Theater”, the plays “Marriage on the Radio”, the story “Arlyane” (all 1927), the story “The Church. Revenge. Dungeon ”(1928), the book“ Tips for the Sick and Healthy ”(1935), essay“ For the Brothers of the Ukrainians ”(1936). The work of S. Grinkevich “The Enlightenment” (1936) was confiscated, and the author was arrested by the Polish authorities. He translated from Latin the work of the famous ascetic and mystic Thomas of Kempis " On the Imitation of Christ ."
Literature
- Lis A., Pyatkevich A., Tratsyak J. Grynkevich // EGB in 6 tons. T. 3. Mn., 1996.
- Marakoў L. U. Rapesavanyya lіtaratary, Navukoўtsy, workers asvety, gramacі i і cultural dzeyachy Belarus, 1794-1991. Ents davennik At 10 tons. - T. 1. - Mn :, 2003. ISBN 985-6374-04-9