Leskolovo

Under the name Lyposovo , it is mentioned on the map of the St. Petersburg district of 1792 ^[4] .

As the village of Leskolova, it is mentioned on the map of the circumference of St. Petersburg in 1810 ^[5] .

In 1825, the village was one of the settlements attributed to the parish of the Alexander Nevsky Church in Matox , Shlisselburg Uyezd , and had the name Leskuri . During this period, it belonged to Prince S. Yu. Urusov , vice-governor of St. Petersburg in 1813-1818 ^[6] .

On the topographic map of F. F. Schubert of 1834, it bears a modern name ^[7] .

In the explanatory text to the ethnographic map of the St. Petersburg province of P.I. Köppen in 1849, the village is named Lieskula ( Leskolova ) and the number of inhabitants of the village for 1848 is indicated: Ingermanlanders - euryamejset - 30 m., 40 w. p., as well as Finnish-Suomi - 6 m. p., 10 g. n., a total of 86 people ^[8] .

LESKOLOVO - village of the heirs of Privy Councilor Loshkaryov, on a country road, 15 yards, 36 souls m. (1856) ^[9]

In the middle of the XIX century, the owners of the estate in Leskolovo pitched an orchard and a landscape park , created ponds of various shapes.

According to the "Topographic Map of Parts of the St. Petersburg and Vyborg Provinces" in 1860, the village of Leskolova numbered 15 yards . It housed: a school, a pastor and the manor Matveevka of Mr. Stalfon ^[10] .

LESKOLOVO - the owner's village, at the wells; 14 courtyards, residents 60 m. p. (1862) ^[11]

In 1885, according to a map of the environs of St. Petersburg, the village consisted of 15 peasant households and a manor. The compilation of the Central Statistical Committee described the village as follows:

LESKOLOVA - a former owner's village of Lembolovskaya volost, courtyards - 16, residents - 90; shop. (1885) ^[12] .

On June 22, 1889, Jukka Tirranen was born in the village, who became in 1920 the commander of the North Ingermanland Regiment and the chairman of the Interim Committee of Northern Ingermanlandia - the government of the short-term state formation Republic of North Ingria ^[13] .

Over the following years, the population of the village has grown significantly:

LESKOLOVO - village, Kuyvozovskogo rural society, at Kuyvozovskaya (Garbolovskaya) zemstvo road, 23 yards, 79 m., 80 railways. p., total 159 people, a school, a small shop, a blacksmith shop. (1896) ^[14]

In 1898, a zemstvo school was opened in the village. P. Pulin worked as a teacher in it ^[15] .

In the late XIX - early XX centuries, the village administratively belonged to the Kuyvozov volost of the 4th camp of the St. Petersburg district of the St. Petersburg province.

LESKOLOVO - the village of the Kuyvozovo rural society of the Kuyvozov volost, the number of householders is 21, the available showers: 63 m., 63 w. P.; The amount of allotment land is 172 acres, the allotment is not. (1905) ^[16]

In 1908, 140 people lived in the village, including 9 school-age children (from 8 to 11 years old) ^[17] .

In 1913, Leskolovo passed into the possession of Professor Nikolai Alexandrovich Velyaminov ^[18] .

In the 1920s, the village became part of the newly formed Leskolovsky Village Council with an administrative center in Upper Oselki ^[19] .

LESKOLOVO - the village of Leskolovsky village council of Kuyvozov volost, 50 households, 235 souls.
Of which: Russian - 21 households, 97 souls; Ingrian Finns - 26 households, 129 souls; Finnish-Suomi - 2 households, 6 souls; Poles - 1 farm, 3 souls. (1926) ^[20]

In the same 1926, the Leskolovsky Finnish National Village Council was organized, the population of which was: Finns - 1312, Russians - 605, other nat. minorities - 44 people ^[21] .

According to the 1926 population census, the Leskolovsky Village Council included: the villages of Anyalovo , Gapsar , Ekaterinovka , Kiskelevo , Leskolovo , Oinalovo, Osselki , Tirrazi, Khalozi; g. D. station and barracks Peri , barracks and semi-barracks on the 1st verst from the station Peri: w. d. booths on the 1st, 2nd and 3rd verst from Peri station. The village council was part of the Kuyvozov volost of the Leningrad district .

But by the summer of 1927, the population of the village council (9 villages, 242 yards) sharply decreased: Finns - 727, Russians - 484, Belarusians - 7 people ^[22] .

In the 1930s, the Finnish collective farm Säde (Luch) was organized in the village of Leskolovo .

According to the administrative data of 1933, the Leskolovsky village council of the Kuyvozovsky Finnish national district included: the villages of Anyalovo, Ekaterinovka, Gapsary, Kiskelovo, Leskolovo , Oinalovo, Upper Oselki , Lower Oselki , Rohma , Tyrosi, Halosi; settlements Luna, Koyto, Wuxi-Tie with a total population of 1808 people ^{[23] [24]} .

According to administrative data of 1936, the center of the Leskolovsky village council of the Toksovsky district was the village of Lower Oselki. In the village council there were 11 settlements, 461 households and 9 collective farms ^[25] .

The National Village Council was liquidated in the spring of 1939 ^[26] .

LESKOLOVO - village of Leskolovsky village council, 233 people. (1939) ^[27]

In 1940, the village numbered 38 yards ^[28] .

Until 1942 - the place of compact residence of the Ingermanland Finns .

During the war years, a mobile field hospital No. 94 was located in the village ^[29] .

In 1958, the population of the village was 400 people ^[30] .

According to 1966, the village of Leskolovo was also the administrative center of the Leskolovsky village council ^[31] .

According to the data of 1973 and 1990, the administrative center of the Leskolovsky village council was the village of Upper Oselki . The village council consisted of 12 settlements: the villages of Anyalovo, Vernye Oselki, Gapsary, Kiskelovo, Leskolovo, Lehtusi, Lower Oselki, Rohma, Khittolovo; Oselki village; villages at Oselki and Peri stations, with a total population of 7557 people ^{[32] [33]} .

'Leskolovo was a village consisting only of wooden houses. In the early 1970s, it was decided to demolish many wooden structures and build 2-3-story typical buildings. This was due to the creation of a poultry farm. A little later, the 39th kilometer platform was formed on the Priozerskaya railway line. The wetlands at the station were given for gardening, and a dirt road passed here.

The center of Leskolov became Krasnoborskaya street. The club building was built on it. Two kindergartens were opened on Krasnoborskaya Street - No. 58 and "Fairy Tale" (No. 38), as well as the Leskolovskaya secondary school, decorated with small mosaic portraits of Russian writers and poets. The main population worked at a local poultry farm and, to a lesser extent, a dairy farm, where pigs were kept in addition to cows. The area around Leskolov belonged to the Red Sower state farm. In 1974, began to build 5-story houses.

In 1980-1989, a bicycle depot was built, 2 ski jumps (10 and 20 meters) were erected near the poultry farm, a kindergarten and a House of Culture were opened, and a brass band was created under the direction of V. I. Kazantsev.

The village is located in the northern part of the district on the highway 41K-012 ( Skotnoye - Priozersk ) at the junction of the highway 41K-308 (access to the village of Kiskelovo ).

The distance to the administrative center of the settlement is 3 km ^[34] . The distance to the district center is 70 km ^[31] .

On the western outskirts of the village of Leskolovo, the 39th kilometer railway platform (Priozersky direction) is located.

The Sumosoya stream flows through the village - the left tributary of the Avloga river.

According to 1990 data, the Leskolovsky Village Council included 12 settlements: the villages of Anyalovo, Verkhnyaya Oselki, Gapsary, Kiskelovo, Leskolovo , Lehtusi, Lower Oselki, Rohma, Khittolovo; Oselki village; villages at Oselki and Peri stations, with a total population of 7557 people. The administrative center of the village council was the village of Upper Oselki (1072 people) ^[33] .

In 1997, 4,074 people lived in the village, in 2002 - 4,059 people (Russian - 87%), in 2007 - 4,084 ^{[41] [42] [34]} .

According to the administration of the Leskolovo Rural Settlement public administration, as of 01.01.2010, 4,197 people and 158 people without registration lived in the village of Leskolovo ^[43] . According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census, as of 10/14/2010, 4,279 people lived in the village of Leskolovo.

In the village there is a stopping point of the Priozersky direction of the Oktyabrskaya Railway - the 39th km railway platform.

Shuttle buses K-619 (village of Garbolovo -   Devyatkino ) and K-675 (village Garbolovo -   Enlightenment Avenue ).

• Church of the Smolensk Icon of the Mother of God (2012) ^[44]
• Church of the Evangelical Christians (2015) ^[45]

• The overgrown rectangular pond remaining from the estate, in the center of which the same rectangular island was formed

• Stolyarov, Valery Viktorovich (1971) - Russian biathlete , bronze medalist of the 1998 Olympics .
• Yurlova, Ekaterina Viktorovna (1985) - Russian biathlete , world champion 2015 ^[46] .

Local streets: 1st Dead End, 2nd Dead End, 3rd Dead End, 4th Dead End, Palace, Zaprudnaya, Green, Stone, Ring, Krasnoborskaya, Lesnaya, Malaya Zaprudnaya, Sports, Factory, Factory Lane, Central, Central lane ^[47] .

• Photo of Leskolov (LOIP)