Federal Reserve Bank Note Tickets are a type of US banknote issued between 1915 and 1934 . Tickets were legal tender along with tickets from the United States , tickets from national banks , federal reserve tickets , silver certificates, and gold certificates that were in circulation at the time [1] . The difference between a federal reserve bank ticket and a federal reserve ticket was that the former were issued individually by each of the 12 federal reserve banks , while the issuance of the latter was centralized. Ticket issuance has now been discontinued since federal reserve tickets have been the only type of banknote issued in the United States since 1971 .
For the first time, tickets of the Federal Reserve Bank of large size were issued in 1915 in denominations of $ 5, $ 10 and $ 20. Their feature was the decoration, combining the graphics of both tickets of national banks and federal reserve tickets. In 1918, tickets with denominations of $ 1, $ 2 and $ 50 were additionally issued.
In the midst of the great depression , the US population had a serious need for cash , because many banks lost their savings due to bankruptcy. Issuing tickets by national banks was not enough. In this regard, emergency measures were taken to additionally print tickets of small federal reserve banks. Their release lasted from 1933 to 1934 [2] . Printing was carried out on the same paper as for the tickets of national banks. For the latter, in the lower right was provided the seal of the signature of the president of the bank with the corresponding explanation “President” ( eng. President ). Since the Federal Reserve Banks were run by “managers” ( English Governor ), to issue small tickets, I had to make a seal of the inscription President , and to the left indicate Governor [2] . In addition, an additional inscription “... or by investing in other securities” ( eng. Or by like deposit of other securities ) was made after the phrase “ Secured by United States bonds deposited by the Treasurer of the United States of America” ( Eng. Secured by United States bonds deposited with the Treasurer of the United States of America ) [3] . Otherwise, the design was very similar - in particular, the brown cans of the banks and the serial number.
Tickets were printed in denominations from $ 5 to $ 100. The codes of 12 regions first appeared on them, their seizure began in 1945 .
Content
Images
Large Tickets
| Large Federal Reserve Bank Tickets: 1915/1918 Seriesonwards | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Picture | Face value | Dimensions | Primary colors | Description | |||||||
| Front side / back | Front side | Turnover | |||||||||
| $ 1 | 7.375 x 3.125 inches (187 x 79 mm) | Green and black | George Washington | Flying eagle with USA flag in its paws. | |||||||
| $ 2 | 7.375 x 3.125 inches (187 x 79 mm) | Green and black | Thomas Jefferson | Battleship type "New York" | |||||||
| $ 5 | 7.375 x 3.125 inches (187 x 79 mm) | Green and black | Abraham Lincoln | Left - Christopher Columbus steps into new open lands On the right are the pilgrims landing on the shore. | |||||||
| $ 10 | 7.375 x 3.125 inches (187 x 79 mm) | Green and black | Andrew Jackson | Farm and factory vignette | |||||||
| $ 20 | 7.375 x 3.125 inches (187 x 79 mm) | Green and black | Stephen Grover Cleveland | Vignette depicting modes of transport - a steam locomotive, a car, an airplane, a tugboat and an ocean liner, passing by the Statue of Liberty | |||||||
| $ 50 | 7.375 x 3.125 inches (187 x 79 mm) | Green and black | Ulysses Simpson Grant | Panama between an ocean liner and a ship of the line | |||||||
| $ 100 | 7.375 x 3.125 inches (187 x 79 mm) | Green and black | Benjamin Franklin | The ticket was not in free circulation, only a test print was made | |||||||
Small Tickets
| Small Federal Reserve Bank Tickets: 1929 Series onwards | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Picture | Face value | Dimensions | Primary colors | Description | |||||||
| Front / Back | Front side | Turnover | |||||||||
| $ 5 | 6.125 x 2.625 inches (156 x 67 mm) | Green and black | Abraham Lincoln | Lincoln Memorial | |||||||
| $ 10 | 6.125 x 2.625 inches (156 x 67 mm) | Green and black | Alexander Hamilton | US Treasury Building (Washington, DC ) | |||||||
| $ 20 | 6.125 x 2.625 inches (156 x 67 mm) | Green and black | Andrew Jackson | White House | |||||||
| $ 50 | 6.125 x 2.625 inches (156 x 67 mm) | Green and black | Ulysses Simpson Grant | United States Capitol | |||||||
| $ 100 | 6.125 x 2.625 inches (156 x 67 mm) | Green and black | Benjamin Franklin | Independence Hall | |||||||
Notes
- ↑ Legal Tender Status . Date of treatment September 3, 2015.
- ↑ 1 2 Six Kinds of United States Paper Currency . Date of treatment September 3, 2015.
- ↑ USPaperMoney.Info: History of Currency Designs . Date of treatment September 3, 2015.
Literature
- Cuhaj GS Standard Catalog of World Paper Money. General Issues 1368-1960. - 12th ed. - Iola: Krause Publications, 2008 .-- 1223 p. - ISBN 978-0-89689-730-4 .
- Friedberg, Arthur L. Paper Money of the United States: A Complete Illustrated Guide With Valuations / Arthur L. Friedberg, Ira S. Friedberg. - 20th. - Coin & Currency Institute, 2013 .-- ISBN 978-0-87184-520-7 .
- Hessler, Gene. The Engraver's Line - An Encyclopedia of Paper Money & Postage Stamp Art. - BNR Press, 1993. - ISBN 0-931960-36-3 .
- Hessler, Gene. US Essay, Proof and Specimen Notes. - 2. - BNR Press, 2004. - ISBN 0-931960-62-2 .