Orioles ( lat. Oriolus ) - a genus of songbirds of the family Orioles , living mainly in the tropical and subtropical climate of the eastern hemisphere . On the territory of Russia, 2 species nest: the common Oriole in the west of the country to the Yenisei and Western Sayan basins, and the Chinese black-headed Oriole in the Far East .
- Common Oriole ( Oriolus oriolus ) - North Africa , Eurasia east to the Yenisei, the mountains of southern Siberia and the lower Ganges .
- Brown Oriole ( Oriolus szalayi ) - arid and humid forests of Indonesia and New Guinea , mangroves .
- Oriole Husbandry ( Oriolus phaeochromus ) - Indonesia's tropical rainforest .
- Oriole Forsten ( Oriolus forsteni ) - Indonesia's rainforests.
- Buruian Oriole ( Oriolus bouroensis ) - Indonesia's tropical rainforests.
- Timor Oriole ( Oriolus viridifuscus ) - moist and arid forests of Indonesia and East Timor , mangroves.
- Striped Oriole ( Oriolus sagittattus ) - open forests and woodlands of northern and eastern Australia and New Guinea.
- Mangrove Oriole ( Oriolus flavocinctus ) - dense forests of Australia and New Guinea.
- Variegated Oriole ( Oriolus xanthonotus ) - tropical rainforests. Brunei , Indonesia, Malaysia , Myanmar , Philippines , Singapore and Thailand . A species close to becoming a threatened group ( NT category )
- Philippine Oriole ( Oriolus albiloris ) - tropical rainforest, Philippines.
- Oriole Isabella ( Oriolus isabellae ) - endemic to the Philippine island of Luzon . Critical taxon (category CR)
- African Yellow Oriole ( Oriolus auratus ) - Sub-Saharan Africa . Dense shrubbery.
- Chinese Black-headed Oriole ( Oriolus chinensis ) - South and East Asia, Primorye. A variety of deciduous forests, gardens.
- Green-headed Oriole ( Oriolus chlorocephalus ) - forests of Kenya , Malawi , Mozambique and Tanzania .
- Big-billed Oriole ( Oriolus crassirostris ) - endemic to the islands of Sao Tome and Principe , tropical rain forests. Vulnerable species (VU category)
- Blue-winged Oriole ( Oriolus brachyrhynchus ) - Central Africa. Tropical rainforest, savannah .
- Oriole nun ( Oriolus monacha ) - Eritrea and Ethiopia , arid forest.
- Masked Oriole ( Oriolus larvatus ) - Africa south of the Sahara and north of South Africa . Acacia and deciduous forests, shrubs.
- Black-winged Oriole ( Oriolus nigripennis ) - Central Africa. Tropical rainforests, mangroves.
- Black-headed Oriole ( Oriolus xanthornus ) - South and Southeast Asia from India and Sri Lanka to Indonesia. Open forests, cultivated landscapes.
- Black Oriole ( Oriolus hosii ) - Malaysia, moist mountain forests. A species close to becoming a threatened group.
- Raspberry-breasted Oriole ( Oriolus cruentus ) - Indonesia, Malaysia.
- Blood Oriole ( Oriolus trailili ) - Bangladesh , Bhutan , Cambodia , China , Pakistan , India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal , Taiwan , Thailand and Vietnam .
- Silver Oriole ( Oriolus mellianus ) - Cambodia, China and Thailand. Vulnerable view.
In honor of the Latin name of the Oriole , the asteroid (701) Oriola , discovered in 1910 by the American astronomer Joseph Helfrich at the Heidelberg Observatory , is named