Sin-muballite ( Sin-mu-bal-lit or EN.ZU-mu-ba-li-it , lit. " Sin is revived" ) - king of Babylon, ruled around 1813 - 1793 BC. e., from the I Babylonian (Amorite) dynasty .
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Content
Biography
The son of King Apil-Sin . Just like his father did not bear the Amorean , but the Akkadian name (two cases of exclusion from the entire I Babylonian (Amorite) dynasty).
Sin-muballite was the first of the Babylonian kings to begin campaigns to the south. The Babylonians made an alliance with Uruk , Isin , Rapicum and some Sutian tribes against Lars . But the king of Lars Rim Sin in 1810 BC. er defeated this coalition. [1] In the 11th year of rule (c. 1803 BC), the southern border was slightly pushed away from Dilbat ; The dating formula of Sin-Muballita speaks of the construction of the wall of Marad .
But against Rim Sin , the king of Lars, Sin-muballit was still weak, and did not help the ruler of Uruk Anam , although in his letter to Sin-muballit he asked for it, indicating that the kings of Uruk and Babylon are of the same blood, but this did not touch the Babylonian king and about 1803/02 . BC e. Rome-Sin captured Uruk . In the 14th year (c. 1799 BC), a temporary incident nevertheless occurred between Lars and Babylon . The dating formula of Sin-Muballite speaks of victory over the army of Ur , that is, a city belonging to the power of Rome-Sina . Subsequently, Sin-muballite obeyed Rome-Sin and, together with the latter, waged war with the king of Isin Damik-Ilishu . In the 16th year (c. 1797 BC), the Sin-Muballite even managed for some time to subjugate the city of Yixing .
The rules of Sin Muballite are 20 years.
List of Syn-Muballite Dating Formulas
| 1 year 1813/1812 BC er | a
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| 2 year 1812/1811 BC er |
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| 3 year 1811/1810 BC er |
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| 4 year 1810/1809 BC er | a
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| 5 year 1809/1808 BC er |
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| 6 year 1808/1807 BC er |
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| 7 year 1807/1806 BC er |
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| 8 year 1806/1805 BC er | a
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| 9 year 1805/1804 BC er |
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| 10 year 1804/1803 BC er |
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| 11 year 1803/1802 BC er |
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| 12 year 1802/1801 BC er |
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| 13 year 1801/1800 BC er |
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| 14 year 1800/1799 BC er |
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| 15 year 1799/1798 BC er |
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| 16 year 1798/1797 BC er |
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| 17 year 1797/1796 BC er |
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| 18 year 1796/1795 BC er |
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| 19 year 1795/1794 BC er | a
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Notes
- ↑ The dating formula of the 14th year of the reign of King Rim Sin: “The year when the armies of Uruk, Isin, Babylon, Sutum, Rapikum, and Iradanene, the king of Uruk was struck with weapons”
- ↑ Museum siglum of the British Museum, London / Museum Sigl in the British Museum , London
- ↑ Reallexikon der Assyriologie und vorderasiatischen Archaologie (Berlin 1928 ff.) / Encyclopedia of Assyriology and Middle Eastern Archeology ( Berlin 1928 onwards)
- ↑ Museum siglum of the Iraq Museum in Baghdad / Museum sigl from the Iraqi Museum in Baghdad
- ↑ Cuneiform Texts from Babylonian Tablets in the British Museum (London 1896 ff.) / Cuneiform texts of the Babylonian tablets of the British Museum ( London 1896 onwards)
- ↑ Babylonian Inscriptions in the Collection of JB Nies (New Haven 1917 ff.) / Babylonian inscriptions from the collection of B. Nis ( New Haven 1917 et seq.)
- ↑ Yale Oriental Series, Babylonian Texts (New Haven 1915 ff.) / Yale East Series, Babylonian Texts ( New Haven 1915 et seq.)
Literature
- History of the Ancient East. The origin of the oldest class societies and the first foci of slave civilization. Part 1. Mesopotamia / Edited by I. M. Dyakonov . - M .: The main edition of the eastern literature of the publishing house " Science ", 1983. - 534 p. - 25,050 copies.
- Ancient East and antiquity . // Rulers of the World. Chronological and genealogical tables on world history in 4 vols. / Compiled by V.V. Erlikhman . - T. 1.
Links
| I Babylonian (Amorite) dynasty | ||
| Predecessor: Apil-cin | king of babylon OK. 1813 - 1793 BC er (rules 20 years) | Successor: Hammurabi |