Shakhtinskaya CHPP ( Kazakh. Shakhtinsk ZHEO , Shakhtinsk Zhylu Electric Ortalyғy , formerTentek TPP ) - a local power plant [1] [2] , located in the city of Shakhtinsk, Karaganda region . The station produces both electric and thermal energy , which is supplied to the city’s heat supply. Belongs to the company Shakhtinskenergo LLP.
| Shakhtinskaya CHP | |
|---|---|
| kaz. Shakhtinsk Zheo | |
 Turbine room and chimneys | |
| A country |  Kazakhstan |
| Location | Shakhtinsk , Karaganda region |
| Owner | Shakhtinskenergo LLP |
| Status | Acting |
| Commissioning | 1964 |
| Main characteristics | |
| Electric power, MW | 18 (3 × 6) |
| Thermal power | 141.6 |
| Equipment specifications | |
| Primary fuel | coal , fuel oil |
| Boiler units | 6 BKZ-75 1 PTVM-100 |
| Number and brand of turbines | 3 PR-6 |
| Number and brand of generators | 3 TGT-2 |
| On the map | |
History
Tentek settlement was founded in 1949 in connection with the development of the Tenteksky coking coal deposit [3] . 6 mines and other industrial enterprises of the region required electricity and heat supply. In 1960, the construction of a thermal power plant was begun [4] . In 1961, the village of Tentek received city status and a new name - Shakhtinsk [5] , and a decision was made on centralized heat supply to the housing and communal sector. The first units - 2 turbines and 2 boilers with a capacity of 75 t / h each, were commissioned in 1964, and in 1965 the 3rd turbine and boiler unit No. 3 were commissioned. The installed capacity of the power plant in 1867 reached 18 MW [4] . By 1978, a boiler unit No. 4 and a new-type peak boiler on fuel oil [4] with a capacity of 100 Gcal / h [6] were additionally installed at the TPPs.
Since 1975, the CHPP began to work year-round, providing the newly built SMS factory with technological steam. The fifth boiler BKZ-75-39FB was commissioned in 1985, and the sixth in 1989. By 1992, the thermal power of the station amounted to 358 Gcal / h [7] .
After the collapse of the USSR, the thermal power station changed its owners several times. In 2006, the power plant was declared bankrupt, including due to the human factor [8] . Earlier, the mines of ArcelorMittal Temirtau JSC, located in Shakhtinsk, which built their own boiler room, refused the services of the CHP. This made it unprofitable, given the reduced population of the city, idle after the end of the heating season [9] and the condition of the equipment. Akim of the Karaganda region N. Nigmatulin made a decision to return the Tentek TPP to state ownership [10] , which allowed to normalize the heat supply of the city. The renamed power plant receives annual subsidies from the budget - about 1 billion tenge [9] .
Accidents
Master Data
The main production indicators of the CHPP:
- Installed electric power - 18 MW (2014) [11]
- Available electric power - 12 MW (2014) [11]
- Operating electric power - 5 MW (2013) [12]
- Installed heat capacity - 141.6 Gcal / h [7]
- Available heat output - 113.5 Gcal / h [7]
The main type of fuel used at the station is coal from the Karaganda basin (mines named after Lenin and “ Kazakhstani ”). The height of the chimney is 100 m [7] . The company staff is 606 people [13] .
Equipment
Data source: K. Dukenbaev. Energy of Kazakhstan. Movement to the market. 1998 [14]
Boilers
| Art. No. | Type of | Year entered | Performance, t / h | Steam pressure kgf / cm² | Steam temperature ° C | Operating hours hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | BKZ-75-39FB | 1964 | 75 | 40 | 440 | 119 898 |
| 2 | BKZ-75-39FB | 1964 | 75 | 40 | 440 | 95,644 |
| 3 | BKZ-75-39FB | 1965 | 75 | 40 | 440 | 112 572 |
| four | BKZ-75-39FB | 1972 | 75 | 40 | 440 | 82 217 |
| five | BKZ-75-39FB | 1985 | 75 | 40 | 440 | 35,992 |
| 6 | BKZ-75-39FB | 1989 | 75 | 40 | 440 | 21 195 |
| 1B | PTVM-100 | 1978 | 100 Gcal / hour | 20 142 |
Turbines
| Art. No. | Type of | Year entered | Power, MW | Steam pressure kgf / cm² | Steam temperature ° C | Operating hours hours |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | PR-6-35 / 5 | 1964 | 6 | 35 | 435 | 135 272 |
| 2 | PR-6-35 / 5 | 1965 | 6 | 35 | 435 | 131,723 |
| 3 | PR-6-35 / 5 | 1965 | 6 | 35 | 435 | 140 123 |
Generators
| Art. No. | Type of | Power, MW | Voltage kV |
|---|---|---|---|
| one | TGT2-6-2 | 6 | 6.3 |
| 2 | TGT2-6-2 | 6 | 6.3 |
| 3 | TGT2-6-2 | 6 | 6.3 |
Perspectives
The shortage of electricity in the Karaganda region (over 300 MW [9] ) requires the construction of new and expansion of existing capacities. At the Shakhtinskaya TPP, it is planned to generate electric power for the city of Saran in the amount of 60 MW [7] , for which it is planned to reconstruct the station [15] . In addition, the energy development program of the Karaganda region provides for the construction of seven mini-CHPs in the cities of the region, including in Shakhtinsk and the village of Shakhan (subordinate to the Shakhty city administration) [16] .
Notes
- ↑ Market Overview of the Design (Engineering) Services of Electric Power Systems in Kazakhstan (Pdf). Iamr . - "Indicated as Tentekskaya TPP." Date of treatment January 18, 2016. Archived on February 4, 2016.
- ↑ Central Branch . KEGOC . - "Indicated as Tentekskaya TPP." Date of treatment January 18, 2016. Archived on February 4, 2016.
- ↑ Nurgaliev, 1986 , p. 563.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Nurgaliev, 1986 , p. 515.
- ↑ Although residents call it Shakhtinsk
- ↑ Dukenbaev, 1998 , p. 164.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 About the company . Shakhtinskteploenergo LLP . Date of treatment February 1, 2016.
- ↑ Alina Yesenalina. Does Shakhtinsk expect an ice age? (October 9, 2013). Date of treatment February 1, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Sergey Buyanov. Two future Shakhtinskaya TPP . The official information portal of the Akimat of the Karaganda region (July 30, 2009). Date of treatment February 1, 2016.
- ↑ City news . Entrepreneurship Department of the Karaganda region . Date of appeal February 1, 2016. (unavailable link)
- ↑ 1 2 Power balance per hour of combined maximum load of the UES of Kazakhstan for the period up to 2022 . KEGOC. Date of treatment January 25, 2016. Archived January 17, 2016.
- ↑ Power balance per hour of combined maximum load of the UES of Kazakhstan for the period up to 2021 . KEGOC. Date of treatment November 12, 2015. Archived November 12, 2015.
- ↑ Enterprises of the Karaganda region (Unavailable link) . invest.gov.kz . Date of treatment February 1, 2016. Archived February 15, 2016.
- ↑ Dukenbaev, 1998 , p. 163-164.
- ↑ Sergey Tereshchenko. Slovaks will be engaged in the reconstruction of the Shakhtinskaya TPP . nv.kz (June 14, 2013). Date of treatment February 1, 2016.
- ↑ Elizarova, Valentine . An open line - global investments are needed for energy development - a view from the region , MIA Kazinform (December 23, 2008). Date of treatment February 1, 2016.
Literature
- Ch. ed. Nurgaliev R.N. Karaganda. Karaganda region: Encyclopedia. - Alma-Ata, 1986.- 608 p.
- Dukenbaev K. D. Energy of Kazakhstan. Movement to the market. - Alma-Ata: Gylym, 1998 .-- 584 p. - ISBN 9965-01-099-4 .
Links
- shtec.kz - the official website of Shakhtinskenergo LLP