Ioakim Romanovich Petrov ( September 22, 1893 , Ivanovo , St. Petersburg province , Russian Empire - October 10, 1970 , Leningrad , USSR ) - Soviet pathophysiologist ! -
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->, Academician of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR (1960-1970).
Content
Biography
Born September 22, 1893 in the village of Ivanovo. Soon, together with his family, he moved to St. Petersburg , where he received secondary education.
In 1922 he graduated from the Military Medical Academy in Petrograd .
From 1926 to 1936, he served as head of the laboratory of experimental biology at the Leningrad Institute of Occupational Health and Safety.
From 1932 to 1938 he held the position of head of the laboratory of experimental pathology of the Leningrad Institute of Blood Transfusion.
From 1938 and from 1939 to 1970 he was the head of the Department of Pathophysiology of the Leningrad Medical Institute and the Leningrad Naval Academy . Major General of the medical service.
Founder of the Leningrad School of Pathophysiologists. Chairman of the All-Union Society of Pathophysiologists (1960-1967).
He died on October 10, 1970 in Leningrad.
He was buried at the Theological Cemetery in St. Petersburg [2] .
Scientific work
The main scientific works are devoted to various fields of general and experimental pathology.
- He proved the importance of macroergic phosphorus compounds in oxygen starvation.
- He substantiated the principles of complex therapy for shock and proposed anti-shock fluid .
- Developed methods of craniocerebral hypothermia.
Scientific Papers
- Acute blood loss and treatment with its blood-replacing fluids. - L. , 1945.
- Shock and collapse . - L. , 1947.
- Oxygen starvation of the brain. - L. , 1949.
Rewards
- The order of Lenin
- two orders of the Red Banner
- Order of the Patriotic War II degree
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor
Memory
- On the building of the anatomical building of the Naval Academy , where Ioakim Romanovich Petrov worked, a memorial plaque was installed.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Petrov Ioakim Romanovich // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 vol.] / Ed. A. M. Prokhorov - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1969.
- ↑ Tomb of I.R. Petrov
Literature
- Joachim Romanovich Petrov (on the occasion of his 75th birthday) // Pathological physiology and experimental therapy. - 1968. - No. 5. - S. 3-6.
- Joachim Romanovich Petrov (obituary) // Pathological physiology and experimental therapy. - 1970. - No. 1. - S. 94-95.
References
- Biologists. Biographical reference. - K .: Naukova Dumka, 1984. - 816 p.: Silt