Yakov Mikhailovich Rudin (May 17 (30), 1900 [1] , St. Petersburg [2] - October 1941 [3] ) - Soviet dramatic actor, participant in the duet Korf and Rudin; satirist, playwright [3] .
| Yakov Mikhailovich Rudin | |
|---|---|
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| Date of Birth | |
| Place of Birth | |
| Date of death | |
| Place of death | |
| Citizenship | |
| Profession | actor , writer - satirist , playwright |
| Years of activity | 1919-1941 |
Content
Biography
Born May 17 (30), 1900 in St. Petersburg in 1900.
From 1916 to 1918 he studied at the College of Music, working in the troupe of the People’s House.
In 1918 he graduated from the Higher Theater School at the Alexandrinsky Theater .
Since 1919 he worked at the State Academic Drama Theater (the current Alexandrinsky Theater).
In 1921 he moved to Mogilev and entered the Mogilev Theater . Then he moves to Moscow .
In 1923 he moved to the Jimmy's Curve Theater.
Since 1924 - at the Moscow Theater of Satire [1] [2] [3] .
Korf and Rudin
At the end of the 1920s, he began constant cooperation with another actor of the Moscow Satire Theater - Rafail Grigorievich Korf . Amplua Korfa is a comedian, Rudin often gets the role of a resonator in a duet. Satirical and humorous scenes are created by the actors themselves: situations are invented by Rudin, directed by Korf. Rudin’s talent as a playwright soon goes beyond the scope of the duet, and other pop artists, including M. Mironova and V. Khenkin, play his scripts [3] .
In 1930, on the stage of the theater, the play “Enough, drop it!” Was staged with music by I. Dunaevsky , co-authored by Rudin [4] .
In 1933, Rudin and Korf participated in the creation of the play “An Evening of Parodies and Vaudeville”, in which they became co-authors of A. Bondi , I. Ilf and E. Petrov .
In 1935, the comic book “MTS Small Encyclopedic Dictionary” was published in the collection “It Seems Funny”. Rudin’s comedy stories and feuilleton appear in Crocodile Magazine.
At the end of June 1941, after the outbreak of World War II, he wrote the one-act play “At the Recruiting Station” [2] . And in July, the Moscow Variety Theater presents the premiere of the play “Very Accurate, Very Urgent,” in which Rudin and Korf act both as authors and actors [3] .
In September 1941, Rudin and Korf went to the Western Front to speak to the fighters. They are surrounded by Vyazma and die [2] [3] . According to legend, the Nazis hung them together [5] .
Memory
In 1965, a memorial plaque was opened in the Central House of Actor in Moscow with the names of theater workers who died in World War II, on which is the name of Yakov Mikhailovich Rudin [5] .
Roles
- The tenant (Tipot V. Ya. Moscow from the Point of View, 1924)
- Vivnev (Ardov V.E., Nikulin L.V. “Tarakanovschina”, 1928)
- Pribylev (Shkvarkin V.V. “Alien Child”, 1934)
- Pashkovsky (Ardov V.E. "Small Trumps", 1937)
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Theatrical Encyclopedia. - T. 4. - S. 679-680.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Rudin Yakov Mikhailovich (Unavailable link) . Lexicon Magazine . Date of treatment January 20, 2016. Archived on May 6, 2016.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 Dmitriev Yu. L. Korf and Rudin // Russian Pop. XX century. Encyclopedia / Resp. ed. E. D. Uvarova, Doctor of Arts, Professor. - M .: Olma-Press, 2004 .-- S. 302 . - ISBN 5-224-04462-6 .
- ↑ I.O. Dunaevsky. Performances. Articles. Letters. Memories. / Editor E. Grosheva .. - Soviet composer, 1961. - P. 432. - 459 p.
- ↑ 1 2 Newspaper Information Space | Anthology of a living word | Monthly newspaper . www.informprostranstvo.ru. Date of treatment January 20, 2016.
