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Smith (Moon Crater)

Smith Crater ( Latin: Smith ), not to be confused with Smith Crater on Mars , is a large impact crater in the northeastern part of the bowl of the huge Apollo crater on the far side of the Moon . The name was given in honor of the American astronaut, crew member of the Challenger spacecraft who died in the crash, Michael John Smith (1945-1986) and approved by the International Astronomical Union in 1988.

Smith
lat Smith
Normal smith-clem1.jpg
A snapshot of the Clementine probe. In the center is Scobey Crater, Smith Crater in the lower left of the picture.
Specifications
Diameter32.9 km
Deepest2100 m
Title
EponymMichael John Smith (1945-1986) is an American astronaut, a crew member of the Challenger spacecraft who died in the crash.
Location
Heavenly bodyMoon
Moon
Red pog.png
Smith

Content

Crater Description

 
The surroundings of Smith Crater. Shot of the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter probe.

The nearest neighbors of Smith Crater are Dryden Crater in the west-south-west; Barringer Crater in the north; Scobey Crater adjacent to Smith Crater in the northeast; Mc Oliff Crater in the southeast and Reznik Crater in the south [1] . The selenographic coordinates of the center of the crater are , diameter 32.9 km [2] , depth 2.1 km [3] .


Crater Smith is circular in shape and moderately destroyed. The shaft is somewhat flattened, but retained a fairly clear outline. The inner slope is uneven in width, much wider in the northeastern part, with smoothed remains of a terrace-like structure. The shaft height above the surrounding area reaches 960 m [3] , the volume of the crater is approximately 820 km³ [3] . The bottom of the bowl is flat, has no noticeable structures.


Before receiving its own name in 1988, the crater was designated Barringer M (in the designation system of the so-called satellite craters located in the vicinity of a crater with its own name).

Satellite Craters

Are absent.

See also

  • List of Craters on the Moon
  • Lunar crater
  • Morphological catalog of Moon Craters
  • Planetary nomenclature
  • Selenography
  • Mineralogy of the Moon
  • Geology of the moon
  • Late heavy bombardment

Notes

  1. ↑ Crater Smith on the map LAC-105
  2. ↑ Handbook of the International Astronomical Union
  3. ↑ 1 2 3 Lunar Impact Crater Database . Losiak A., Kohout T., O'Sulllivan K., Thaisen K., Weider S. (Lunar and Planetary Institute, Lunar Exploration Intern Program, 2009); updated by Öhman T. in 2011. Archived page .

Links

  • Digital Photographic Atlas of the Moon
  • The image of the crater from the side of the Probe-8 (upper right part of the image).
  • Description of the crater on The Moon-Wiki.
  • Andersson, LE, and EA Whitaker, NASA Catalog of Lunar Nomenclature, NASA Reference Publication 1097, October 1982.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smith_(moon_crater)&oldid=75783507


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Clever Geek | 2019