Nanchang Metro ( Chinese 南昌 地铁 ), also referred to as Nanchang Railway Transit ( Chinese 南昌 轨道 交通 ) is a metro system in Nanchang ( Jiangxi Province, China ). Opened December 26, 2015 . The company Nanchang Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd. operates and orders construction. [2] [3] [1]
| Nanchang subway | |
|---|---|
| 南昌 地铁 | |
| Description | |
| A country |  China |
| Location | Nanchang |
| opening date | December 26, 2015 [1] |
| Operator | |
| Site | www.ncmtr.com |
| Route network | |
| Number of lines | 2 |
| Number of stations | 40 |
| Net length | 48.3 km (162 planned) |
| Technical details | |
| Track width | 1435 mm |
Content
History
For the first time, the creation of a metro in the city was proposed in the early 2000s. In August 2005, the city government and the provincial development commission included subway planning in the 5-year plan. The plan for the construction of a metro of 5 lines was approved on July 30, 2008, published in September 2008 and approved by the State Council of the PRC in July 2009.
October 16, 2008 created a company for the construction of the subway. The construction of the first line was started on July 29, 2009.
In the spring of 2013, the metro construction plan was confirmed, supplemented by the long-term prospect of creating another 5 lines and detailed by the start dates for the construction of the 3rd and 4th lines in September 2014 and September 2015. The construction of the second line began in July 2013.
The test movement on the first line sections began on September 9, 2015, its opening took place on December 26, 2015 [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [ 14]
On August 18, 2017, traffic along the second line was opened, 19.6 km long, 17 stations.
System
The first stage consists of two lines (Lines 1 and 2) with a total length of 52 km with 44 stations. In the 2020s, the system will include 5 lines (also Lines 3, 4, 5) with a total length of 162 km with 46 stations. In the future, in the city and agglomeration, it is planned to build a system of 10 lines (also Lines 6, 7, 8, 9, 10). [15] [16]
Within the center and densely populated areas of the city, the ways and stations are underground, on the far outskirts - aboveground . Underground stations are arranged like a horizontal elevator (with glass doors between the platform and the tunnels). Rolling stock and stations are designed for 6-car trains and the pass of 30-55 thousand passengers per hour in one direction. [17]
Payment of tickets - for smart tokens , as well as for travel on smart cards of the subway and general transport Hongcheng Tong. [18]
Line 1 Red
Opened December 26, 2015. It runs from the northwest to the east through the city center, has a length of 28.7 km and 24 underground stations. In the future, it will be extended at both ends to a total length of 35 and then 45.6 km, including to Changbei Airport in the north-west of the city (11 km on overpasses), and will have 32 stations.
Line 2 Yellow
Opened on August 18, 2017 [19] . It runs from the southwest to the city center, has a length of 19.6 km and 17 underground stations, including a transfer to Line 1 (now the terminal) and the station at the Western Railway Station. In the future, it will be extended from the center to the southeast to a total length of 39 and then 45.1 km and will have 35 stations, including another interchange and a station at the Main Station.
Development Prospects
Line 3 Blue
Being designed. Passes from east to south through the city center, has a length of 27.2 km (of which 7.3 km on racks) and 22 stations (6 of which are above ground).
Line 4 Green
Being designed. It runs from the southwest to the northeast through the city center, has a length of 35.2 km and 25 stations. In the future, it will be extended to a total length of 43.2 and will have 32 stations.
Line 5 Orange
It is planned. It runs from the northwest to the northeast through the south of the city, has a length of 34.2 km and 25 stations.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 高清 图 ： 南昌 地铁 1 号 线 开通 人潮 汹涌 堪比 春运 - 江西 频道 - 人民网
- ↑ 南昌 地铁 1 号 线 推迟 至 2015 年底 通车 明确 11 个 建设 节点
- ↑ 南昌 地铁 1 号 线 26 日 开通 试 运营
- ↑ 国务院 同意 南昌 建设 地铁 1 号 线 有望 年内 动工
- ↑ 南昌市 城市 轨道 交通 近期 建设 规划 (2009— 2016 年) 通过 批准
- ↑ 南昌 城市 快速 轨道 交通 工程 开工 奠基 Archived April 15, 2010.
- ↑ 地铁 ， 一个 城市 梦想 如花 绽放 (图) (link not available)
- ↑ 审批 权 下放 南昌 建 地铁 有望 加速
- ↑ 南昌 轨道 交通 有限公司 - 社会 日常生活 - 百科全书 - 价值 中国 网
- ↑ 南昌市 城市 快速 轨道 交通线 网 及 建设 规划 公众 征询 意见 Archived July 20, 2013.
- ↑ 南昌 地铁 远景 规划 征询 民意 (图)
- ↑ 南昌 地铁 公司 挂牌 远景 规划 5 条 地铁 线
- ↑ 南昌 考虑 再 建 五条 地铁 线 拟 规划 到 十 号 线 形成 半 小时 经济 圈
- ↑ 南昌市 市长 陈俊卿 ： 2015 年 五条 地铁 全部 开 建
- ↑ 黄 培 红 . 南昌 第二 轮 地铁 建设 规划 94.1 公里 (June 1, 2013). Date of treatment August 10, 2013.
- ↑ 袁思东 . 南昌 考虑 再 建 五条 地铁 线 拟 规划 到 十 号 线 形成 半 小时 经济 圈 (April 11, 2013). Date of treatment August 10, 2013.
- ↑ 南昌 地铁 拟 采用 B 型车 单向 每小时 载 乘客 5.5 万 人次
- ↑ 南昌 地铁 单程 票 采用 筹码 式 车票
- ↑ UrbanRail.net website