The Krasheninnikovs House (rebuilt by the Stepanov brothers) is the mansion of the Chelyabinsk merchants, the Stepanovs, the founders of the Stepanov Brothers trading house, located on Truda Street 82 in Chelyabinsk . An object of cultural heritage of regional significance [1] .
| Monument of history and architecture | |
| Krasheninnikov House (rebuilt by the Stepanov brothers) | |
|---|---|
 Krasheninnikov House in Chelyabinsk | |
| A country | |
| City | Chelyabinsk |
| Architectural style | Pseudo-Russian style |
| First mention | 1866 year |
| Status |  An object of cultural heritage of the peoples of the Russian Federation of regional significance. Reg. No. 741711242340005 ( EGROKN ). (Wikigid database) |
Architecture
The mansion is a one-story wooden structure with a stone base, made in the pseudo-Russian style , in the best traditions of wooden architecture of the mid- 19th century [2] . The building is decorated with small wooden towers, decorated with carved wooden carvings (door, front of the house, turrets). Each window of the house has its own wooden platband . In the immediate vicinity of the building are wooden carved gates leading to the courtyard of the former mansion.
History
The house, located on Sibirskaya Street (now Labor Street), was built by the Chelyabinsk merchant Nikolai Petrovich Krasheninnikov. In 1866, the house is listed behind the Olympics Krasheninnikova on Siberian Street, and in 1873 the house becomes the property of the merchant Stepan Tikhonovich Stepanov. His sons founded in 1877 (according to other sources in 1878) the Stepanov Brothers trading house. Its founders were brothers: Evdokim, Nikifor, Pavel and Ivan Stepanovich Stepanov. Since 1877 (1878) the building is the property of a trading house. After the revolution , the Stepanovs' house was nationalized. In the former mansion of the Stepanov brothers, the professional revolutionary V.K. Blucher lived for a short time during his stay in Chelyabinsk [3] . July 15, 1925 in this house was opened the hotel "House of the Peasant." The newspaper Sovetskaya Pravda wrote [4] :
| A peasant who has arrived in the city will find refuge, simple healthy food and an overnight stay in the “House of the Peasant”. Here in the stable in the courtyard he can put his horse ... |
In the thirties of the XX century, the "House of the Peasant" ceased to exist. The building was restored twice in 1986 and in 2005. Currently ( 2015 ), the former house of the Stepanov brothers is occupied by private organizations.
Notes
- ↑ Ministry of Culture of the Chelyabinsk region. The list of cultural heritage of the Chelyabinsk region. Archived December 16, 2016 on Wayback Machine
- ↑ Center for Traditional Folk Culture of the Middle Urals. Wooden architecture. Archived April 8, 2016 on the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "State Research and Production Center for the Protection of the Cultural Heritage of the Chelyabinsk Region." House of the Stepanov brothers.
- ↑ Encyclopedia of Chelyabinsk. House of the peasant.