Soloneanko Viktor Prokopevich (2 (15) November 1916, Irkutsk - May 1, 1988, Irkutsk) - Soviet geologist and geophysicist , corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (from July 1, 1966 ; section of geophysics) [2] [3] . He is the founder of the Siberian school of seismic geology and is one of the creators of the paleoseismological method [4] .
Victor Prokopyevich Solonenko | |||||
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Date of Birth | 2 (15) November 1916 | ||||
Place of Birth | |||||
Date of death | June 1, 1988 (71 years) | ||||
Place of death | |||||
A country | |||||
Scientific field | seismology , geophysics | ||||
Place of work | ISU , IZK USSR Academy of Sciences | ||||
Alma mater | Irkutsk State University ( 1940 ) | ||||
Academic degree | Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences ( 1952 ) | ||||
Academic title | professor , Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences ( 1966 ) | ||||
supervisor | Lvov A.V. , Obruchev S.V. | ||||
Famous students | Logachev N. A. | ||||
Known as | founder of the Siberian school of seismology | ||||
Awards and prizes | |||||
Signature |
Twice holder of the Order of the Red Banner of Labor ( 1983 , 1986 ), holder of the Order of the Badge of Honor ( 1975 ). Laureate of the Prize of the USSR Council of Ministers as part of the delegation of scientists from the Institute of the Earth's Crust, USSR Academy of Sciences Academy of Sciences in 1988 [5] .
Content
Biography
Viktor Prokopyevich Solonenko was born on 2 (15) November 1916 in the city of Irkutsk into a military family (before being called a peasant- farm laborer ) [6] , who four months after the birth of his son died during the actions of the First World War near Riga , being an officer of military intelligence [7] . The further education of Victor and his four brothers and sisters was taken over by his stepfather, a Slovenian by nationality, a member of the Civil War , fought as part of the 5th Workers 'and Peasants' Red Army against the Eastern Front of the Russian Army of Kolchak [7] .
Victor Solonenko received his general education in the seven-year plant years [8] , after which he completed the courses of collectors in 1931 he entered the East Siberian geological, hydrogeological and geodesic trust, first as a junior collector, and later as a senior collector, but already in the East Siberian Geological Administration [6] , where he worked until 1935 [9] [10] . At the age of 16, he served for some time as the head of a geological survey party after the arrest of the previous one, until a replacement was sent [7] . It was work in the party that generated interest in the geological sciences in Solonenko [7] .
In addition to working in production, Viktor Solonenko from 1932 took courses at the work school before entering the geological department of Irkutsk State University in 1935 [6] [9] [10] . After graduating from high school in 1940, with "honors" was left at the graduate school , professors Alexander Vladimirovich Lvov and Sergey Vladimirovich Obruchev [11] became its research leaders. Under their leadership, paying attention to a wide range of geological sciences (seismotectonics, engineering geology , neotectonics ), studied the peculiarities of the formation of permafrost for the needs of the Trans-Baikal Front , participated in the search for mineral deposits (in particular molybdenum ) [10] . The result of his work was his Ph.D. thesis “ Military geology in permafrost conditions ”, which he defended in 1943. The thesis formed the basis of the work of the same name , which has become a textbook for military educational institutions for many years [12] .
Solonenko is now the only one who seeks to penetrate deep into seismic phenomena through their connection with specific geological conditions. I myself did not understand it immediately, it took time. - Sadovsky MA [13] |
Notes
- ↑ Solonenko Victor Prokopievich // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ed. A.M. Prokhorov - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia , 1969.
- ↑ TSB, 1976 .
- ↑ Melua, A.I., 2003 .
- ↑ RAS. CO: Personal composition, 2007 , p. 514.
- ↑ RAS. CO: Personal composition, 2007 , p. 515.
- ↑ 1 2 3 In memory of V. P. Solonenko, 1988 , p. 126.
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Goldfarb S. I., 2007 , p. 444.
- ↑ Goldfarb S., 1986 , p. four.
- ↑ 1 2 Pavlov SF, 1994 , Biographical guide. Solonenko Victor Prokopevich, p. 129.
- ↑ 1 2 3 Victor Prokopyevich Solonenko, 2004 , Scientific biography of Victor Prokopevich Solonenko, p. 115
- ↑ Semenov RM, 2007 , p. four.
- ↑ Viktor Prokopevich Solonenko, 2004 , Scientific biography of Viktor Prokopevich Solonenko, p. 116.
- ↑ Victor Prokopyevich Solonenko, 2004 , p. 62.
Bibliography
Monographs
- Solonenko, V.P. Military Geology in Permafrost: textbook. manual for military engineering academies and military engineering schools. - M .: Publishing House of the Military Engineering Academy. V.V. Kuibyshev , 1944. - 290 p.
- Solonenko, V.P. Geology of graphite deposits in Eastern Siberia and the Far East. - M .: Gosgeolizdat, 1951. - 384 p. - UDC .
- Gobi-Altai earthquake / Ed. N. A. Florensova , V. P. Solonenko . - Moscow : USSR Academy of Sciences, 1963. - 392 p.
Articles
- Solonenko, V. P. Dynamic phenomena associated with the neotectonics of Eastern Siberia // DAN SSSR . - 1950. - V. 72, № 1. - P. 109−112.
- Solonenko, V.P. Activization of seismic activity in Central Asia // Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. - 1959. - № 6. - p. 98−102.
- Solonenko, V.P. Gobi-Altai earthquake // Geology and geophysics. - 1960. - № 2. - p. 3−27.
About V.P. Solonenko
- Victor Prokopyevich Solonenko / Otv. ed. V.V. Ruzhich , R.M. Semenov . - Novosibirsk: Publishing House of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2004. - 183 p. - (Science of Siberia in the faces). - BBK 72.3 (C60) . - ISBN 5-7692-0704-3 .
- Goldfarb, S.I.V.P. Solonenko (1916-1988) // Irkutsk, Irkutsk ...: the history of the old city. - Irkutsk: Komsomolskaya Pravda - Baikal, 2007. - p. 444−447. - BBK 63.3 (2P54) . - ISBN 5-87562-125-7 .
- Goldfarb, S. For now we hold onto the land ... // Science in Siberia. - 1986. - No. 49 (December 18). - p. 4−5.
- Imaev, V. S. Giving a scientific tribute (a meeting dedicated to the memory of V. P. Solonenko ) / V. S. Imaev , R. M. Semenov // Geology and Geophysics. - 2008. - V. 49, № 2. - P. 200−202.
- Melua, A. I. Solonenko Victor Prokopyevich // Geologists and mining engineers. Oil industry workers: [in 3 tons.] / Ed. Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences N. P. Laverov . - M .: SPb. : Humanistic, 2003. - T. 2. ME. - S. 902.
- Pavlov, S. F. Institute of the Earth's Crust, SB RAS. 1949-1994 / Ed. ed. Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences N. A. Logachev . - Irkutsk: East-Siberian Book Publishing House, Norma Plus JSC, 1994. - 160 p. - UDC .
- In memory of Viktor Prokopievich Solonenko // Geology and Geophysics. - 1988. - № 9. - p. 126−127.
- Semenov, R. M. Victor Prokopyevich Solonenko and paleoseismic geology / Ed. ed. member cor. RAS E.V. Sklyarov // Problems of modern seismology and geodynamics of Central and East Asia: materials of the All-Russian meeting with international participation [in 2 volumes]. - Irkutsk: Institute of the Earth's Crust, SB RAS, 2007. - V. 1. - P. 3–6. - UDC .
- Solovyov, Yu. Ya. Solonenko Viktor Prokop'evich // Domestic Corresponding Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences of the XVIIIth - the Beginning of the XXI Century: Geology and Mining Sciences / Yu. Ya. Solovyov , G.P. Khomizuri , Z.A. Bessudnova ; Ed. ed. Yu. Ya. Solovyov . - M .: Science, 2007. - p. 268−270. - UDC . - ISBN 978-5-02-035348-0 (V lane).
- Solonenko Victor Prokopevich // Russian Academy of Sciences. Siberian Branch: Personnel / E. G. Vodichev , G. M. Zaporozhchenko , O. N. Kalinina [and others]; rep. ed. Academician of RAS V.M. Fomin . - Novosibirsk: Science, 2007. - p. 514−515. - ISBN 978-5-02-032106-9 .
- Solonenko Victor Prokopievich // Dogs - String. - Moscow : Soviet Encyclopedia, 1976. - P. 161. - ( Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 t.] / Ed. AM Prokhorov ; 1969-1978, vol. 24, Vol. I).
Links
- Solonenko, Victor Prokopyevich on the official website of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Solonenko Viktor Prokopevich . About the institute → Gold fund of the institute . Institute of the Earth's Crust, SB RAS. The appeal date is December 12, 2015.