Catholic church of the Holy Trinity - a Catholic church in the agro-town of Lyskovo, Pruzhany district, Brest region [2] , built in the XVIII century . Monument of late baroque architecture .
| Church | |
| Catholic church of the Holy Trinity | |
|---|---|
| Belor. Kastsole Naysvyaytseyshiy Trinity | |
 | |
| A country |  Belarus |
| Agro-town | Lyskovo |
| Denomination | Roman catholic church |
| Diocese | |
| Type of building | Catholic temple |
| Architectural style | Late baroque |
| Building | 1763 - 1785 years |
| Key dates | |
| 1785 - End of construction 1818 - The tower was completed 1866 - transferred to the Orthodox Church 1880 - Fire 1883 - 1884 - Restoration 1921 - Return of the Catholic Church 1950s - The destruction of the church | |
| Status | Protected by the state |
| condition | Restored [1] |
 | Object of the State list of historical and cultural values of the Republic of Belarus Code: 112G000621 |
Content
History
In 1527, the future governor of Vitebsk and the elder Zhmudsky Maciej Klochko founded a wooden church in Lyskovo [3] , which was transferred in 1751 by the Volkovysk marshal Jan Bykhovets to missionary monks . In 1763 - 1785, they built a monastery on this site with a stone Trinity church in the Vilno baroque style . In 1818, a tower was attached to it. In 1841, the church became a parish church .
In 1866, in connection with the suppression of the uprising of 1863, it was rebuilt into the Orthodox Church and acquired the features of classicism (architect F. Afanasyev). On July 22, 1880, a shingle roof burned down from lightning, only the stone part remained [4] . In 1883 - 84, the architect P.I. Zolotarev carried out restoration: he built new arches, replaced the roof truss structures and roofing.
In 1921, during the Polish period , the church was returned to the Catholics.
In the 50s of the XX century it was badly destroyed. In 1960, it was officially closed; church utensils were transferred to the Ruzhany church [5] .
Near the church is the grave of the Polish poet and playwright Franciszek Karpinsky .
Architecture
The style, time of construction and the region suggest that the palace architect Jan Sapel Jan Samuel Becker , a master of baroque classicism, took part in the construction of the church.
The church building consists of a high rectangular nave , an altar apse and side chapels , covered with cross vaults , almost square in plan. The tank wings of the transept and sacristy have cross vaults.
The tower on the main facade is four-tiered; does not have a single straight line in the plan. The cocks of the tower are reinforced with layered pilasters in combination with half columns and retaining elements in the form of volutes . The entablature divides it into a high lower part and upper tiers of a telescopic structure.
Narrow organ choirs are placed above the temple entrance. The main room of the church is the hall type. The interiors are decorated with pilasters of ionic and compositional orders, between which there are small arches. Above the arches are rectangular windows. The columns are decorated with marble. Fragments of monochrome painting using the grisaille technique survived in the interior of the northern chapel .
Church Priests
- Jozef Krapivnitsky ( 1908 - 1909 )
- Otto Sidorovich ( 1919 -?)
- Cheslav Kardel ( 1927 - 1933 )
- Kazimir Valentinovich ( 1934 - 1935 ?)
- Frantisek Matelsky ( 1936 - 1937 )
- Geranium Faith ( 1936 )
- Henryk Zapet ( 1936 - 1937 )
- Stanislav Perzkhala ( 1937 )
- Jan Irvutz ( 1938 - 1939 ?)
- Alois the Zelaznik ( 1939 )
- Mikhail Voronetsky ( 1945 - 1946 ?) [6]
See also
- Missionary Monastery (Lyskovo)
Notes
- ↑ V. Khilkevich, A. Dovzhonok, E. Pesetskiy. Belavezhskaya fluffy “akaltsavalі” abkhhodam (belor.) . Star. (inaccessible link)
- ↑ Lyskava - Paraphia Naysvyatseyshay Trinity (Belorussian) . Ryma-katalitsky cascoles near Belarus.
- ↑ Łysków (Polish) . Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich. - T. V: Kutowa Wola - Malczyce. - Warsz. , 1884. - S. 863 ..
- ↑ Oleinik A., Matokh V. Lyskava / Kastzel Naysvyatseyshay Trinity (belor.) .
- ↑ Karpyza, 2005 , p. 13.
- ↑ L. Markov. Saints of Belarus, member of the Commonwealth ў Dawnednik, свят Hierarchs, Yakіya ў ikh servants (Belorussian) .
Literature
- V.V. Aliceichik. 1597. Monastery of missionaries // Code of monuments of history and culture of Belarus. Brest region / Editorial board: S.V. Martselev (chap. Ed.) And others. - Minsk: BelSE, 1990. - 424 p. - 25,000 copies. - ISBN 5-85700-017-3 .
- Gabrus T.V. Muravaniya Kharaly: sacred architecture of the Belarusian baroque. - Minsk: Urajay, 2001 .-- 287 p. - ISBN 985-04-0499-X . (belor.)
- Witold Karpyza. Łysków Ziemia Wołkowyska . - Lębork, 2005. - T. 2. (Polish)
Links
- Missionary Monastery: Trinity Church . Globe of Belarus.
- At Radzima.org
- N. Prokopovich. Letapіs duhўnaststsі: cultured architecture Pruzhanshchiny (Belorussian) . Library "Origins".