Kruch is a village in the Azov German national district of the Omsk region , part of the Zvonarevokutsky rural settlement .
| Village | |
| Twist | |
|---|---|
 | |
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Omsk region |
| Municipal District | Azov German national |
| Rural settlement | Zvonarevokutskoe |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | in 1906 |
| Center height | 97 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 6 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↗ 333 [1] people ( 2013 ) |
| Nationalities | Germans , Russians , etc. |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 38141 |
| Postcode | 646882 |
| OKATO Code | 52201815004 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Founded around 1906.
The population is 333 [1] people. (2013)
Physico-geographical characteristics
The village is located in the forest-steppe zone of the Omsk region, within the Ishim plain , which is part of the West Siberian plain ). at an altitude of 97 meters [2] . The terrain is flat. The hydrographic network is not developed: rivers and large lakes in the vicinity of the village are absent [3] . Common chernozems are common in the vicinity of the village [4] .
By road, the distance to the administrative center of the rural settlement of the village of Zvonarev Kut is 9 km, to the regional center of the village of Azovo - 28 km, to the regional center of Omsk - 33 km [5] .
- Timezone
Kruch, like the whole Omsk region , is in the time zone MSC + 3 ( Omsk time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +6: 00 [6] . |
History
It was founded around 1906 in the form of a settlement from the village of Zvonarev Kut . Until 1917 - a Lutheran village as part of the Alexander, later Novinsky volost of the Omsk district of Akmola region . Probably, the founder of the settlement was someone Kruch. In 1913, there were 22 yards, in 1920 [7] .
On January 4, 1912, the trustee of the West Siberian school district authorized the opening of a Lutheran school in the village. On November 1, 1912, a school opened in the house of worship [7] .
Since 1920, the center of the Kruch village council. In the mid-1920s, a consumer society opened, there were trading shops. Later there were TOZ, machine partnership, oil artel. In 1929, the collective farm “III International” was organized. By 1939, out of 67 courtyards in the village, 64 were on the collective farm. In 1951, the collective farm became part of the K. Marx collective farm (center in the village of Zvonarev Kut ), and in 1957 a new association was included in the Sosnovsky state farm . The deprivation of the collective farm in Kruche's independence affected the reduction in the number of residents and students in the school. In the 1965-1966 school year, there were 32 students in elementary school, in 1970-1971 - 20, in 1985-1986 - 13 [7] .
The impetus for the revival of the village was the formation of the Azov German national region : in 1994-1995, 35 German families moved to Kruch from Kazakhstan. Paved asphalt from the village to the regional center. Water supply was built, a new school building was erected, which in 2013 was redeveloped into a kindergarten. As of January 1, 2013, there were 89 households in the village [7] .
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1913 [1] | 1920 [1] | 1926 [1] | 1989 [1] | 2006 [1] | 2010 [8] | 2013 [1] |
| 178 | ↗ 252 | ↗ 291 | ↘ 149 | ↗ 315 | ↗ 320 | ↗ 333 |
Infrastructure
Kindergarten, library, club, private shops [7] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Program for the integrated development of communal infrastructure systems in the Omsk municipal district of the Omsk region for 2007 - 2011
- ↑ Photo planet
- ↑ Topographic map of Omsk region
- ↑ Topographic map of Omsk region
- ↑ Distances between settlements are given by Yandex.Maps service
- ↑ Federal Law of 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the Calculation of Time”, Article 5 (June 3, 2011).
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Register of German settlements in Russia
- ↑ 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The population of urban and rural settlements of the Omsk region . Date of treatment April 16, 2014. Archived on April 16, 2014.