Shaahmed (also spelling Shoahmed ) Shamakhmudov ( 1890 - 1970 ) and his wife Bahri Akramova (b. 1903 ) lived in Tashkent and worked as blacksmiths in the Artel named after Telman. At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, Shaahmed (simplified - Ahmed) Shamakhmudov and his wife Bahri Akramova adopted and adopted 15 children who lost their parents and were evacuated during the war in Tashkent.
| Shoahmed Shamakhmudov and Bahri Akramova | |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | 1890 |
| Date of death | 1970 |
| Citizenship |  |
| Awards and prizes |
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Content
- 1 Description
- 2 Awards, perpetuation of the act
- 3 notes
- 4 References
Description
In 1943 alone , the elderly blacksmith Shamakhmudov became the father of four children. He has children of all different nationalities and different surnames: Raya Maltsev - Belorussian, Malik Islamov - Tatar, Volodya Urusov Russian, and the fourth son of a blacksmith - an anonymous two-year-old boy of unknown origin. Shamakhmudov himself gave him a name - Nogmat, which means "gift." In total, among the adopted children were Russians , Belorussian , Moldavian , Jewish , Latvian , Kazakh , German and Tatar [1] .
Rewards, perpetuating the deed
| External Images | |
|---|---|
| Shaahmed Shamakhmudov with his wife and foster children [2] | |
The Shamakhmudov family was awarded the Order of the Badge of Honor . B. Akramova was also awarded the title "Mother Heroine". The Shamakhmudovs were the prototypes of the main characters of the novel by Rakhmat Fayzi “His Majesty the Man”, the feature film “ You Are Not an Orphan ”. The film “ You are not an orphan ” in 1964 at the Leningrad Film Festival received an award for the best script (R. Fayzi). In 1972, the film “ You Are Not an Orphan ” (dir. Sh . S. Abbasov ) became the winner of the Lenin Komsomol Prize of Uzbekistan. Two years later, laureate of the State Prize of the Uzbek SSR named after Hamza. One of the streets of Tashkent is named after Shamakhmudov. On May 26, 1982, a monument to the Shamakhmudov family - a monument to the Friendship of Peoples [3] was erected in Tashkent on the square called “Friendship of Peoples”. Sculptor D. B. Ryabichev, architects L. T. Adamov, S. R. Adylov. The monument symbolizes the feat of the Tashkent family of the Shamakhmudovs, who adopted 15 orphaned children from different republics of the USSR during the years of World War II. In the center of the monument is a sculptural composition depicting the family of the blacksmith Shamakhmudov.
On the night of April 12, 2008, the monument was dismantled and moved to the outskirts of the city [4] .
On May 1, 2017, the monument was moved to the Friendship Park (formerly Babur Park ), located closer to the city center, in the Yakkasaray district [5] .
April 24, 2018 it became known that the monument will return to its original place - the square in front of the Istiklol Palace (the former Palace of Peoples' Friendship) by May 9 [6] .
On May 9, 2018, the monument reopened at its original place - Peoples' Friendship Square [7] .
Notes
- ↑ A monument to the Friendship of Peoples was dismantled in the center of Tashkent // Rosbalt , April 14, 2008
- ↑ Idrisov A. There is no land beyond the Volga for us! // History, No. 8 (872), 2009
- ↑ Agency "Fergana.ru". Central Asia News. April 12, 2008 . “In the center of Tashkent, the most famous monument of the friendship of peoples was demolished”: “A monument erected near the Friendship of Peoples Palace near the Shamakhmudov’s family, which adopted 15 orphans and became a symbol of mercy and humanism of the Uzbek people, was demolished in Tashkent last night.”
- ↑ Uzbekistan: The Friendship of Peoples Monument was erected behind the Hippodrome clothing market // Ferghana. Ru, April 15, 2008
- ↑ "Newspaper.uz". The monument to the Shamakhmudov family returns to the center of Tashkent . Date of treatment May 1, 2017.
- ↑ The monument to the Shamakhmudov family will return to its original place (ru-UZ), Gazeta.uz (April 24, 2018). Date of appeal April 24, 2018.
- ↑ Video, photo: Monument to the Shamakhmudov family opened in its former place (ru-UZ), Gazeta.uz (May 9, 2018). Date of appeal September 17, 2018.
Links
- An article by Shaahmed Shamakhmudov on mytashkent.uz
- Article Itching Renaming on azattyq.org