Nikolaevka is a village in the Moskalensky district of the Omsk region of Russia , as part of the Zvezdinsky rural settlement .
| Village | |
| Nikolaevka | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Omsk region |
| Municipal District | Moskalensky |
| Rural settlement | Zvezdinsky |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | in 1752 |
| Center height | 111 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 6 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 81 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Nationalities | Russians and others |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 646075 |
| OKATO Code | 52232807004 |
| OKTMO Code | |
Population - 81 [1] (2010)
Content
Geography
The village is located in the forest-steppe within the Ishim Plain , belonging to the West Siberian Plain, on the shores of Lake Nikolaev [2] . In the vicinity there are rare aspen-birch pegs. Residual carbonate and solonchak meadow (hydromorphic) chernozems are widespread [3] . The height of the center of the village is 111 meters above sea level [4] .
By road, the distance to the administrative center of the rural settlement of Zvezdino is 10 km, to the district center of Moskalenki is 32 km, to the regional center of Omsk is 120 km, to the nearest city of Isilkul is 38 km [5] . At 4 km south of the village passes the federal highway "Irtysh" P254
- Timezone
Nikolaevka, like the whole Omsk region , is in the time zone MSC + 3 ( Omsk time ). The offset of the applied time relative to UTC is +6: 00 [6] . |
. True noon - 09:57:03 local time [4]
History
It was founded in 1752 as the Nikolaev fortress of the New, or Gorky fortified line. In 1761, the Nikolaev fortress was moved to a new, more favorable place. Around the fortress, a village gradually grew [7] . Residents were engaged in cultivation, gardening. Breeding of thoroughbred sheep, cattle of the Ukrainian, Kalmyk and Simmental breed was developed [8] . In Nikolaev there was the headquarters of the 5th regiment of the Siberian Linear Cossack Army [7] .
In 1835 a church was built in the name of the Nativity of Christ. Since 1849, two annual fairs have been held in the village. In the middle of the XIX century in the village there were 5 permanent shops, two forges, 17 flour mills, two saline plants and one brick factory. At the end of the XIX century, there were two schools - male and female [9] . In 1912, the city school was opened, there was a paramedic point [8]
Population
| Population | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1914 [10] | 1926 [11] | 2010 [1] |
| 2834 | ↘ 1758 | ↘ 81 |
- Gender composition
According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census, in the gender structure of the population of 81 people, men are 39, women are 42 (48.1 and 51.9%, respectively) [1]
- National composition
According to the 2002 census , Russians accounted for 81% of the total population of 271 in the national population structure. [12] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 2010 All-Russian Population Census. The population of urban and rural settlements of the Omsk region . Date of treatment April 16, 2014. Archived on April 16, 2014.
- ↑ Topographic map of Omsk region
- ↑ Soil map of Russia
- ↑ 1 2 Nikolaevka (Moskalensky district) | Planet Photos
- ↑ Distances are indicated according to the Yandex service. Cards
- ↑ Federal Law of 03.06.2011 N 107-ФЗ “On the Calculation of Time”, Article 5 (June 3, 2011).
- ↑ 1 2 The bitter line of military fortifications. D.N. Fialkov
- ↑ 1 2 Omsk region on the map
- ↑ Portal of the Government of the Omsk Region - Omsk Province
- ↑ Nikolaevka
- ↑ List of settlements of the Siberian Territory. volume 1. District of South-Western Siberia. Novosibirsk 1928
- ↑ Koryakov Yu. B. Database “Ethno-Linguistic Composition of Settlements of Russia” .
Links
- Nikolaevka ( No. 0114461 ) / Register of the names of geographical objects on the territory of the Omsk Region as of December 13, 2018 // State Catalog of Geographical Names. rosreestr.ru.
- Map sheet N-42-036 .