Grigory Ivanovich Kovalenko - commander of the 40th Separate Guards Engineer Battalion ( 33rd Guards Rifle Division , 2nd Guards Army , 4th Ukrainian Front ), guard sergeant, later the foreman of the company of the 91st Guards Rifle Regiment ( 33th Guards Rifle Division , 39th Army , 3rd Belorussian Front ), Guard Senior Sergeant.
| Grigory Ivanovich Kovalenko | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Date of Birth | April 22, 1911 | |||||
| Place of Birth | Belovodskoye village, Lebedinsky district , Kharkov province , Russian Empire | |||||
| Date of death | August 12, 1958 (aged 47) | |||||
| A place of death | Rostov Region , RSFSR , USSR | |||||
| Affiliation |  the USSR | |||||
| Type of army | infantry | |||||
| Years of service | 1941 - 1945 | |||||
| Rank | Guard  | |||||
| Part | 40th Separate Guards Engineer Battalion; 91st Guards Rifle Regiment | |||||
| Battles / wars | The Great Patriotic War | |||||
| Awards and prizes |
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Content
- 1 Biography
- 2 memory
- 3 Literature
- 4 References
Biography
Grigory Ivanovich Kovalenko was born into a peasant family in the village of Belovodskoye, Lebedinsky Uyezd, Kharkov Province (currently Belovodsk, Belovodsky District, Lugansk Region of Ukraine ). He graduated from 4 classes of elementary school and building school. He worked on the construction of the Kuibyshev hydroelectric station .
In May 1941, the Rostov Regional Military Commissariat was drafted into the ranks of the Red Army . On the fronts of World War II from the first days.
In the battles for the liberation of Crimea on April 19, 1944, Sergeant Kovalenko, under heavy artillery and mortar fire, participated in the construction of a bridge over the Belbek River for passing military units and vehicles. In conditions of a strong river flow, he installed piles and frames of the bridge. By order of the 33rd Guards Rifle Division of April 20, 1944, he was awarded the medal "For Military Merit . "
On the night of May 8, 1944, 500 meters from the village of Kamyshly (northeast of Sevastopol ), under the hurricane fire of the enemy guard, Sergeant Kovalenko made passages in the enemy’s wire fences and removed 22 S-type mines. Having made the passages, Kovalenko was the first to break into the enemy’s trenches and with automatic fire he supported the advance of the infantry. By order of the 33rd Guards Rifle Division of May 15, 1944, he was awarded the Order of Glory of the 3rd degree.
On October 7, 1944, near the Klyayshtay farm (16 km north-west of Kelmi in Lithuania ), guard sergeant Kovalenko killed the driver of a car in a battle trying to take it out of the fire. He seized a car with operational documents that revealed the plans and deployment of the enemy. By order of the 2nd Guards Army of November 19, 1944, he was awarded the Order of Glory of the 2nd degree.
In the battles for East Prussia near Königsberg on February 2, 1945 in the village of Metgetten (currently the village named after Alexander Kozmodemyansky in Kaliningrad ) there was an ambush in one of the houses, which blocked the way to the coast with small-caliber machine guns and machine guns. Senior sergeant Kovalenko secretly crept up to the house, set it on fire and began to destroy enemy fleeing soldiers with machine gun fire. In total, they destroyed 9 soldiers and two were captured. Thus, he made it possible to saddle the intersection expensively and provide troops with access to the sea. By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of April 19, 1945, he was awarded the Order of Glory of the 1st degree.
Guard Sergeant Kovalenko was demobilized in November 1945. He lived in the city of Novoshakhtinsk, Rostov Region. He worked as the head of a communal trust, a mining foreman in the Stepanovskoye mine administration.
Grigory Ivanovich Kovalenko died tragically in a traffic accident on December 21, 1958.
Memory
A memorial plaque was installed on the house where he lived.
Literature
- They glorified the Motherland. - Rostov-n / D, 1975. - Book. 3. - S. 77-79.
- Cavaliers of the Order of Glory of three degrees: Biography dictionary. - M .: Military Publishing House, 2000.
- Full Knights of the Order of Glory: Biographical Dictionary (in 2 volumes). - M .: Military Publishing, 2010.
Links
- Documents on the site “Feat of the people”
- http://encyclopedia.mil.ru/encyclopedia/gentlemens/hero.htm?id=11486622@morfHeroes In the biographical dictionary