Bayan-Under ( Mong. Bayan-өndөr ) - Somon aimag Upperangai in Mongolia , with its center in the village of Bumbat 120 km from the capital of the aimag. The population is 5.1 thousand people. Located at a distance of 303 km from Ulan Bator [1] .
| Somone | |
| Bayan-Under | |
|---|---|
| Mong. Bayan-Өndөr | |
| A country |  Mongolia |
| Region | Overangai |
| History and geography | |
| Square | 3.2 thousand km² |
| Center height | |
| Timezone | UTC + 8 |
| Population | |
| Population | 5 100 people |
| uvurkhangai.mn/sum/show/id/3 (Mong.) | |
Content
Description
Relief
The surface of the somone is mountainous-holmitaya, with numerous intermountain salt marshes [1] . On the territory of the somon there are:
Vertices :
- Modon Ovoot 2116 m (highest point)
- Argal 2050 m
- Undur Magnay 2014 m,
- Shivaet 1892 m,
- East Mandal 1886 m.
Lakes :
- Bumbia
- Olon
- Tsaydam (1459 m above sea level. M - the highest point)
Valleys :
- Ulaan Tolgoin Guda,
- Huuvryin Buda,
- Zun Aragch
- Barun Aragch [1]
Climate
The climate is sharply continental. The average January temperature is -15 ° -25 ° С, July - + 14 ° + 20 ° С. The average annual rainfall is 150-200 mm.
Fauna and flora
Steppe vegetation. Roe deer , wolves , foxes, tarbagans and partridges are found [1] .
Economy and Culture
Cultivation of forage plants is cultivated in places. In somone there is a school, hospital, cultural and shopping and service centers. Somone is rich in limestone and salt.
Statistics
| Data on: | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resident population | 4.242 | ▲ 4,261 | ▲ 4,335 | ▼ 4,262 | ▼ 4,141 |
| The number of households | 1,193 | ▲ 1,204 | ▲ 1,268 | ▼ 1,260 | ▼ 1,245 |
| Of them are pastoral | 955 | ▲ 1,033 | ▼ 857 | ▲ 953 | ▼ 890 |
| Cattle (in general) | 232,412 | ▼ 218,736 | ▲ 232,930 | ▼ 163,063 | ▲ 198,700 |
| - Camels | 482 | ▼ 383 | ▲ 408 | ▼ 362 | ▲ 377 |
| - Horses | 17,951 | ▼ 13,649 | ▲ 14,633 | ▼ 11,103 | ▲ 13,253 |
| - Cows | 10,429 | ▼ 8,250 | ▲ 7,869 | ▼ 5,679 | ▲ 6,511 |
| - Sheeps | 118,685 | ▼ 114,670 | ▲ 125,591 | ▼ 88,891 | ▲ 107,444 |
| - Goats | 84,865 | ▼ 81,784 | ▲ 84,429 | ▼ 57,028 | ▲ 71,115 |
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 Uvurkhangai aimag of Mongolia . The appeal date is August 5, 2014.
- Өвөрахангай аймгийн Statistikyin haltes. Sumdyn Ediyan Zasag, Niigmine үzүүleltүүd / sүүliyn 5 veins / (not available link) . Arwayheer 2012 he