2nd Banino (Second Banino) , (outdated. Rozhdestvenskoe, Grankino ) - a village in the Fatezhsky district of the Kursk region . Included in the Baninsky Village Council . Resident population - 78 people (2010).
| Village | |
| 2nd Banino | |
|---|---|
| A country |  Russia |
| Subject of the federation | Kursk region |
| Municipal district | Fatezhsky |
| Rural settlement | Baninsky Village Council |
| History and geography | |
| First mention | 1744 |
| Former names | Banino, Christmas, Grankino |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | 78 [1] people ( 2010 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 47144 |
| Postcode | 307109 |
| OKATO code | 38244802002 |
| OKTMO code | |
Content
Geography
Located 7 km north-east of Fatezh on the left bank of the Gnilovodchik stream, the tributary Usozhi . The nearest settlements are the village of 1st Banino and the village of Mokhovoe .
History
The village of Banino was first mentioned in 1744 as part of the Usozhsky camp of Kursk district . According to one version, its name comes from the name of the first settler - a service man, Banin. Part of the village’s population was state-owned peasants (owned by the state), and some were owner - owned (owned by landowners). Among the owners of the village of Banino were the nobles of Nikolaev: Major Nikolai Yegorovich (1780s), landowner Yegor Ivanovich (1840s), staff captain Ivan Nikolaevich (1850s). From the beginning of the XIX century, the village was part of the Igini volost of Fatezhsky district . In 1862, there were 63 courtyards in Banino, 933 people lived (443 males and 490 females), and the Orthodox Nativity of the Mother of God functioned [2] . At that time, the village was part of the Epiphany parish . In the sources of the second half of the XIX century, Banino is often mentioned under the names of the Nativity (after the Nativity of the Mother of God Church) and Grankino [3] . In 1877, there were 121 courtyards in the village, inhabited by 833 people [4] . During the Nativity of the Mother of God Church until 1917, the Zemstvo duplex and Upper Platov parish schools operated.
In Soviet times, the village was divided into 2 settlements: 1st Banino and 2nd Banino . In 1937, there were 68 courtyards in the Second Banino. In the 1920–1950s, the collective farm “Lenin’s Way”, the name of M. Gorky, the “Union”, and the “Path to Socialism” operated on the territory of the village. By 1955, they were all united into one collective farm named after M. Gorky [5] . The farm had 1,200 hectares of land, MTF, STF, a poultry farm and a rabbit farm, the tractor fleet consisted of three combines, eight tractors and agricultural implements. One of the first managers of the farm was Georgy Petrovich Sidelev. In the 1960-1990s, the lands of the village of Banino were part of the collective farm "Lenin's Way" with the center in the village of Sotnikovo . In 1954–1963, the village was part of the Mileninsky Village Council , in 1963-1989 as part of the Khmelevsky Village Council . In 1963, a new school building was built in Banino. In 1981, about 200 people lived in the village [6] .
Population
| Population |
|---|
| 2010 [1] |
| 78 |
Infrastructure
In the village there are a house of culture, a school, a library.
Historical Monuments
historical monument (regional)
In the village outside the school building there is a mass grave of 18 Soviet soldiers who died in battles during the Great Patriotic War. The monument was erected in 1963 [7] .
Famous People
- Petrakov, Alexey Ivanovich - participant of the Great Patriotic War. In 2001 he was presented to the title of “ Hero of the Russian Federation ” [8] .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 The 2010 All-Russian Population Census. Volume 1. The number and location of the population of the Kursk region . The date of circulation is January 31, 2014. Archived January 31, 2014.
- ↑ List of populated areas, 1868 , p. 161.
- Proceedings of the Kursk Provincial Statistical Committee, 1863 , p. 251.
- ↑ Volosts and most important settlements of European Russia, 1880 , p. 284.
- ↑ Kursk region. Administrative-territorial division, 1955 , p. 45.
- ↑ Map sheet N-36-144 Fatezh . Scale: 1: 100,000. State of the area in 1981. 1985 edition
- Monuments of history and culture (objects of cultural heritage) of the peoples of the Russian Federation (not available link)
- ↑ Resolution of the Kursk Regional Duma of May 24, 2001 No. 136-III OD “On Appeal to the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation” (inaccessible link)
Literature
- Proceedings of the Kursk provincial statistical committee. Release the first. - Printing house of the Kursk government, 1863. - 584 p.
- List of populated places of Kursk province according to 1862. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. St. Petersburg, 1868. - 174 p.
- Volosts and the most important villages of European Russia. Release 1. Provinces of the central agricultural area. - Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. St. Petersburg, 1880. - 413 p.
- Kursk region. Administrative division on July 1, 1955. - Kursk book publishing house, 1955. - 147 p.
- Biryukov A. Yu. Fatezhsky Kray. Past and present. - Fatezh, 2007. - 307 p.