Small Verevo ( Finnish. Mosinanmylly ) - a village in the Gatchina district of the Leningrad region , the administrative center of the Verevsky rural settlement .
| Village | |
| Small Rope | |
|---|---|
| A country | |
| Subject of the federation | Leningrad region |
| Municipal district | Gatchina |
| Rural settlement | Verevskoye |
| History and geography | |
| First mention | 1792 year |
| Former names | Rope, Lesser Rope, Rope, Mill |
| Center height | 85 m |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ▼ 4231 [1] people ( 2017 ) |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 81371 |
| Postcode | 188354 |
| OKATO code | 41218816001 |
| OKTMO code | |
History
On the map of the St. Petersburg province of 1792, A. M. Vilbrecht , is designated as the village of Vereva [2] .
On the “Topographic map of the environs of St. Petersburg” of the Military Topographic Depot of the General Staff of 1817, it is designated as the village of Vereva on the Vereva River from 2 yards and with it a mill [3] .
As the village of Vereva with 5 yards and a brick factory attached to it, it is mentioned on F. F. Schubert 's “Topographic Map of St. Petersburg Environs” in 1831 [4] .
VEREVE - the village belongs to Samoilova , the countess, in it there is a wooden flour mill, the number of inhabitants according to the audit: 54 metro stations, 47 railways. p. (1838) [5]
According to the map of F. F. Schubert of 1844, there was only one village of Vereva [6] .
On the ethnographic map of the St. Petersburg province of P. I. Köppen in 1849, it is mentioned as the village "Werewä", inhabited by Ingermanlanders - Savakots [7] .
But in the explanatory text of the ethnographic map, it is taken into account as two villages
- Werewä ( Rope ), number of inhabitants for 1848: 33 m. p., total 69 people
- Mosinamylly ( Mill ), number of inhabitants for 1848: 25 m.p. , 19 w. n., a total of 44 people [8] .
VEREVO - a village of the Tsarskoslavian specific estate, on a country road, the number of yards - 18, the number of souls - 64 m. (1856) [9]
According to the “Topographic Map of Parts of St. Petersburg and Vyborg Provinces” in 1860, the village was divided and its smaller part became Malaya Vereva , it consisted of 3 peasant households [10] .
But in the "Lists of Populated Places of the Russian Empire" of 1838-1862, the Big and Small Verevo were taken into account jointly.
VEREVO (BIG AND SMALL VEREVA, MILL) - a specific village on the Vereve River, the number of yards - 23, the number of inhabitants: 82 metro stations, 70 railways. p. (1862) [11]
In 1879, the village was called Malaya Vereva (Myllyukyulya) and consisted of 6 peasant households [12] .
In 1885, the village of Malaya Vereva consisted of 5 yards.
In the XIX century, the village administratively belonged to the Mozinsky volost of the 1st camp of Tsarskoye Selo district of St. Petersburg province, at the beginning of the XX century - the 4th camp.
By 1913, the number of yards increased to 27 [13] .
According to a topographic map of 1931, the village numbered 29 yards. In the village was organized collective farm "Beginning".
According to 1933, the village was called Maloe Verevo and was part of the Romanovsky Finnish national village council of the Krasnogvardeisky district [14] .
According to the data of 1966 and 1973, the village of Maloe Verevo was part of the Bolshetaitsky village council [15] [16] .
According to 1990 data, 4,265 people lived in the village of Maloe Verevo . The village was the administrative center of the Verevsky Village Council, which included 19 settlements: the villages of Bolshoi Verevo , Bugry , Vaya , Vayalovo , Gorki , Doni , Zaitsevo , Ivanovka , Izhora , Kirlovo , Kommolovo , Maloe Verevo , Pegelevo , Romanovka ; villages Volodarsky Water supply , Peat enterprise ; villages at the station Verevo , New Mozino , Old Mozino , with a total population of 5645 people [17] .
As of January 1, 2006, there were 1,460 households and 50 dachas in the village, and the total population was 3,959 people [18] .
In 1997, 4149 people lived in the village, in 2002 - 4109 people (Russians - 93%), in 2007 - 3904 people [19] [20] [21] .
Geography
The village is located in the northern part of the district on the P23 Pskov highway ( E 95 , St. Petersburg - the border with Belarus ) at the junction of the 41K-218 highway (Maloe Verevo - Pudost ).
Distance to the administrative center of the district - the city of Gatchina , 5 km [17]
The distance to the nearest railway station Verevo is 5.5 km [15] .
Demographics
Businesses and organizations
- CJSC Eltete Saint Petersburg
- Paperboard Factory
- CJSC Verevo - agricultural products
- Food stores
- Shop "Beans"
- Pyaterochka supermarket
- Ambulatory
- Pharmacy
- Library
Education
The village has a secondary school and a preschool education department:
- MBOU Verevskaya secondary school [22]
- MBDOU Kindergarten No. 16 [23]
Transportation
1.5 km northwest of the village is the stopping point Old Mozino of the St. Petersburg - Luga railway. Passenger traffic is carried out by suburban electric trains .
The highway M20 ( E 95 ) St. Petersburg - Pskov passes through the village.
Bus services are provided by suburban routes:
- No. 107 Gatchina - Maloe Verevo
- No. 431 Gatchina - St. Petersburg
- No. 527 Gatchina - Kobralovo
- No. 100,18, 18A Gatchina-Saint Petersburg
Streets
May 9, Funny Lane, Ascension, Gatchinskaya, country, country lane, Nina, Noble, Izhora, Kiev highway, Kirillov, lane Kirillov, Extreme, Kutysheva, reclamation, Youth, Embankment, Quay Lane, Novoselov, Garden, Pervostroiteley, River Lane , Rodnikovaya, Sadovy pereulok, Lilac, Lilac lane, State Farm, Secondary, Construction, School [24] .
Gardening
Rope, Array 2, Array 3, Array Meadow [24] .
Notes
- ↑ Administrative-territorial division of the Leningrad region / Comp. Kozhevnikov V.G. - Reference book. - SPb. : Inkeri, 2017 .-- S. 109 .-- 271 p. - 3000 copies Archived copy of March 14, 2018 on the Wayback Machine
- ↑ “Map of Petersburg Circle” by A. M. Wilbrecht. 1792
- ↑ "Topographic Map of the Circle of St. Petersburg" on 16 sheets in scale of 1 c. in 1 dm. or 1: 42 000, Military Topographical Depot of the General Staff, 1817
- ↑ Topographic Map of the Neighborhoods of St. Petersburg, taken under the direction of Lieutenant General Schubert and engraved at the military graphic display depot. 1831
- ↑ Description of the St. Petersburg province by counties and camps . - SPb. : Gubernskaya Printing House, 1838. - p. 22. - 144 p.
- ↑ Special card of the western part of Russia, F. F. Schubert. 1844
- ↑ Ethnographic map of St. Petersburg Province. 1849
- ↑ Köppen P. von. Erklarender Text zu der ethnographischen Karte des St. Petersburger Gouvernements. - St.Petersburg, 1867, p. 57
- ↑ Tsarskoye Selo uezd // Alphabetical list of settlements by counties and camps in the St. Petersburg province / N. Elagin. - SPb. : Printing House of the Provincial Government, 1856. - P. 83. - 152 p.
- ↑ Map of St. Petersburg Province. 1860
- ↑ Lists of populated areas of the Russian Empire, compiled and published by the Central Statistical Committee of the Ministry of the Interior. Xxxvii. St. Petersburg Province. As of 1862. SPb. 1864.S. 160
- ↑ Military topographic map of St. Petersburg Province. 1879
- ↑ "Map of the area of maneuvers" 1913
- ↑ Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad region. - L. 1933.S. 254
- ↑ 1 2 Administrative-territorial division of the Leningrad region / Comp. T. A. Badina. - Directory. - L .: Lenizdat , 1966 .-- S. 125 .-- 197 p. - 8000 copies
- ↑ Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad region. - Lenizdat. 1973. S. 215
- ↑ 1 2 Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad region. Lenizdat. 1990. ISBN 5-289-00612-5. S. 62
- ↑ Population and households (inaccessible link) . The official portal of the Administration of the Leningrad Region . Date of treatment April 10, 2009. Archived April 10, 2009.
- ↑ Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad region. SPb. 1997. ISBN 5-86153-055-6. S. 63
- ↑ Koryakov Yu. B. Database "Ethno-linguistic composition of settlements in Russia". Leningrad region .
- ↑ Administrative and territorial division of the Leningrad region. - SPb. 2007.S. 87
- ↑ Verevskaya secondary school (off. Site) .
- ↑ Kindergarten No. 16 (off. Site) .
- ↑ 1 2 System "Tax certificate." Directory of postal codes. Gatchina District, Leningrad Region