Susanna A. Amirova ( September 1, 1919 , Vyatka - June 19, 2006 , Perm ) - Soviet scientist- chemist , professor, doctor of technical sciences , creator and head. Department of Chemical Technology of Inorganic Substances, Perm University ( 1952 - 1960 ), later - Department of Inorganic Substances, Perm Polytechnic Institute ( 1960 - 1986 ). The first woman in the PPI to defend her doctoral dissertation (1965). Honored Worker of Science and Technology of the RSFSR ( 1992 ).
| Susanna Andreevna Amirova | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Date of Birth | September 1, 1919 |
| Place of Birth | Vyatka , Russian Empire |
| Date of death | June 19, 2006 (86 years old) |
| A place of death | Permian |
| A country |  Russian empire  the USSR Russia |
| Place of work | Perm University , Perm Polytechnic Institute |
| Alma mater | Ural Polytechnic Institute |
| Academic degree | |
| Known as | Head Department of Inorganic Substances, PSU (1952–1960), PPI (1960–1986), The first female doctor of science is PPI (1965). |
| Awards and prizes |  |
Content
- 1 Biography
- 2 Scientific and organizational and administrative activities
- 3 Membership in public and scientific organizations
- 4 Selected Publications
- 5 Awards and titles
- 6 notes
- 7 Sources and links
Biography
In 1941 she graduated from the Ural Polytechnic Institute .
In 1941–1942 - shift supervisor, shift chemist at the Bereznikovsky nitrogen fertilizer plant (the plant produced Molotov cocktails).
In 1942–1943 - head of the workshop of the chemical reagents factory in Sverdlovsk .
In 1943–1952, he was a research fellow, then a graduate student of the Ural Scientific Research Chemical Institute (UNIHIM). Since 1952 - candidate of technical sciences.
In 1952-1960 - head of the department of chemical technology of inorganic substances, one of the organizers of the technical faculty of Perm University .
In 1960-1986 - head of the Department of Inorganic Substances Technology of the Perm Polytechnic Institute (where her department, together with the Department of Metals and Energy Technology N. N. Lipchina , transferred after the inclusion of the technical department into the polytechnic institute ).
In 1965, she became the first woman of the Perm Polytechnic Institute to defend her doctoral dissertation [1] (topic - “The study of firing and chlorination in molten vanadium compounds”). Since 1968 - professor .
Since 1988, he has been the chief researcher at the Laboratory of Chemistry and Technology of Vanadium Compounds of the Institute of Chemistry of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences . Since 1992 - again a professor at the Department of Inorganic Substances Technology PPI .
Scientific, organizational and administrative activities
An important role is played by S. A. Amirova in organizing the technical faculty of Perm University . In 1952, she was the creator, and then the permanent head of one of the largest departments of the technical faculty, the department of technology of inorganic substances (in 1960, the department became part of the chemical engineering faculty of the Perm Polytechnic Institute , and S. A. Amirova remained its head until 1986 years [1] , working later as a professor [2] ).
Under her leadership, one of the two main specialties of the faculty successfully developed - "Inorganic Substances Technology". The main directions of the department, which are of great industrial and practical importance, was "Study of the processes associated with the formation and decomposition of sulfates" [3] .
The close connection of the technical department with the factories helped to select relevant topics. The research of associate professors S.V. Vargin on the technology of materials S. A. Amirova - on the technology of inorganic substances, N.N. Lipchina - on metal science went in parallel or together with the work of factory engineers, which practically eliminated the problem of implementation '' [4] .
In PPI, she developed and taught the courses “Theory of Technological Processes” (using the elements of problem-based learning), “Scientific Foundations of Design”, participated in the development of the course “Mathematical Modeling and Optimization of CTP” (with computer calculations).
Under her leadership, two technologies for extracting vanadium from converter slag were developed and implemented at the Chusovsk Metallurgical Plant , which allowed solving the environmental problems of Chusovoy and obtaining a major economic effect; The initial data for the design of non-waste technology of technical vanadium pentoxide were developed and issued. For the Chusovsky Metallurgical Plant , recommendations have been developed for the neutralization of wastewater from the ferroalloy workshop from toxic compounds [5] .
During the period of S.A. Amirova’s chairmanship, the Department of Inorganic Substances Technology issued about 5 thousand chemical chemical engineers, many of whom have successfully worked and are holding senior positions in chemical plants and in the Prikamye Research Institute.
Under her leadership, at the Faculty of Chemical Technology of PPI , a single scientific direction was formed: “Development of new principles for the creation of promising and non-waste technologies”. S. A. Amirova led the research on the problem of "Chemistry and Technology of Vanadium Compounds."
She prepared 30 candidates of science, co-authored over 260 scientific papers, received 30 copyright certificates, and several patents of the Russian Federation (see [6] ).
Membership in public and scientific organizations
- Chairman of the Methodological Commission of the Faculty of Chemical Technology PPI .
- Deputy Chairman of the Methodological Council of the PPI .
- Chairman of the Commission on Active Teaching Methods under the Council of Perm Rectors.
- Reviewer of the Higher Attestation Commission for doctoral dissertations.
Selected Publications
- Amirova S. A. Fundamentals of the theory of technological processes. Lecture course for students of the specialty "Technology of Inorganic Substances": [At 3 o’clock] / Perm. Polytechnic institute Department of Technology inorgan. substances. Perm, 1971-1977.
- Amirova S. A. Fundamentals of the theoretical analysis of chemical-technological processes: guidelines: at 2 pm / S. A. Amirova, S. V. Ostrovsky; Russian Academy of Sciences, Ural Branch. Ekaterinburg: Publishing House of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1992.
- Amirova S. A. Technologies for extracting vanadium from converter vanadium slags: a training manual / S. A. Amirova; Perm State Technical University. Perm: Publishing house of the Perm State Technical University, 1997. 89 p.
- Amirova S. A. Theoretical Foundations of the Oxidation of Vanadium Spinels and Slags / S. A. Amirova; Russian Academy of Sciences, Ural Branch; Institute of Solid State Chemistry; Perm State Technical University. Perm: Publishing house of the Perm State Technical University, 1999.130 s.
Awards and titles
- Diploma of honor VDNH USSR .
- The badge of honor "For excellent successes in the field of higher education of the USSR . "
- Honored Worker of Science and Technology of the RSFSR ( 1992 ).
- It is entered in the gallery of the Labor Glory of the Perm Region .
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Department of Chemical Technology (HT) // PNIPU.
- ↑ Department of Inorganic Substances Technology // PSTU.
- ↑ Perm State University named after Gorky: Historical outline. 1916-1966. Ed. F. S. Gorovoy . Perm: Prince Publishing House, 1966.292 s. S. 173.
- ↑ University on the path to maturity (1945–1960) // Kertman L. E., Vasilyeva N. E., Shustov S. G. The First in the Urals. Perm, Perm book publishing house. 1987.234 s. S. 94.
- ↑ Amirova Susanna Andreevna // Free Encyclopedia of the Urals
- ↑ Patents of the author Amirova Susanna Andreevna // Findpatent.ru.
Sources and links
- Amirova S. A. “I thank fate for the honor of creating the Department of Inorganic Substances Technology” // 100. Perm University.
- Amirova Susanna Andreevna // Scientific library of the Perm Polytechnic University.
- Amirova Susanna Andreevna // Free Encyclopedia of the Urals.
- Department of Chemical Technology (HT) // PNIPU .
- Goryainov M. Susanna Andreevna Amirova // Perm University . No. 10 (285). March 8, 1960.
- Patents of the author Amirova Susanna Andreevna // Findpatent.ru.