Tatyana Mikhailovna Glushkova ( 1939 - 2001 ) - Soviet poet and literary critic .
| Tatyana Mikhailovna Glushkova | |
|---|---|
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| Date of Birth | |
| Place of Birth | |
| Date of death | |
| A place of death | |
| Citizenship | |
| Occupation | poetess , literary critic |
| Genre | poetry |
| Language of Works | Russian language |
Content
- 1 Biography
- 2 Bibliography
- 2.1 Translations
- 3 notes
- 4 Literature
- 5 Links
Biography
She was born on December 21 [1] 1939 in Kiev in a family of physicists -radiologists . Immediately after the outbreak of World War II, parents were hastily evacuated together with the institution in which they worked, inland. Tanya and her grandmother were in the occupied territory . In May 1945, the family returned to Kiev, but at the age of 13 Tanya was orphaned - her parents who received high doses of radiation died. She wrote about her parents: “Everyone in my family was non-partisan, I would define their ideology as a passionate cult of work in the name of the Fatherland, a cult of all non-possessiveness.”
After graduating from high school in Kiev, in 1960 she entered the A.M. Gorky Literary Institute ( Ilya Selvinsky's seminar), which she graduated in 1965. The thesis - a series of verses “Sophia of Kiev” [2] - caused sharp complaints from the head of the seminar in the context of Khrushchev's persecution of the church. Some time later, she managed to defend the diploma thanks to the support of Sergey Narovchatov - Glushkov worked as a guide in the Pushkin Museum-Reserve Mikhailovskoye and at that time somehow Narovchatov read her "rejected" diploma work and wrote a positive review, arguing with his former teacher, Selvinsky: " Tatyana Glushkova is truly in a good way national in her work, without dumb swagger and unnecessary polemic ”; a year and a half after the failed defense, Glushkova even received a "honors degree".
The first poems were published in the Literary Newspaper (July 10, 1962) and The Day of Poetry (1963). The first collection of her poems, "White Street", was released in 1971 and was welcomed by critics. This was followed by the collections “Access to the Sea” and “There is no separation” (1981), “Snow Thunderstorm” (1987), “Poems” (1992), “All Death Corrected” (1997). The poems differed, in the expression of Irina Rodnyanskaya : "the implicit nature of the final meaning and meaningful compaction." Since the beginning of the 80s, sadness and the tragedy of love have appeared in the subject of verses; at the same time, she actively participated in the social process, standing up for the defense of national values and popular culture; an acute polemic book of articles “Tradition - the conscience of poetry” appeared in the Sovremennik publishing house (M., 1987). Glushkova led polemic disputes with Art. Rassadin , L. Anninsky and others about Russian culture, about literary traditions.
From 1972 to 1989, T. M. Glushkova led a poetry workshop at the Literary Studio at the Moscow Komsomol Committee and the Moscow Writing Organization of the joint venture.
She did not accept perestroika and turned "into a fierce fighter, an implacable conservative." After the events of the fall of 1993, she created a series of poems - “I Corrected All Death ...” (M., 1997), dedicated to the tragedy of the Russian people, experiencing the destruction of the USSR as a loss of the homeland.
Recently, she worked on a novel in verses by “Griboedov” - a confession diary written on behalf of the great Russian poet, as well as an autobiographical book about military childhood “After the Victory”, fragments of which were published in the newspaper “ Tomorrow ” and “Literature Day” .
She died in Moscow on April 22, 2001 after a severe stroke .
She was buried at the Peredelkino cemetery .
Among her friends, T. M. Glushkova named aircraft designer O.K. Antonov and architect K. Melnikov .
Bibliography
- White street. - M., 1971
- Access to the sea. - M., 1981
- There is no separation. - M., 1981
- So much sun in the meadow. - M., 1982
- Tradition is the conscience of poetry. - M., 1987
- Snow thunderstorm. - M., 1988
- Poems. - M., 1992
- Corrected all death ... Poems about the Motherland (90th years). - M .: Blagovest, 1997 .-- 64 p.
- I do not say goodbye to you ... - M., 2002.
Translations
- Fedinishinets V. Rides a cat on torzhok. / Per. from Ukrainian. - M., 1978
- Vatsietis O. Well of childhood. / Per. from Latvian. - M., 1987
- Danilov S. The son of a crucian Karasishka. / Per. from Yakut. - M., 1981
Notes
- ↑ The date on December 22 is indicated on the monument on the grave, and in the book “Flaming Reactionaries: Three Faces of Russian Patriotism” (M., 2003), December 23 is indicated as the birthday.
- ↑ Tatyana GLUSHKOVA. Sofia Kiev
Literature
- Rodnyanskaya I. The artist in search of truth. - M., 1989
- Sorokin V. Cross of the poet. - M., 2000
- In memory of Tatyana Glushkova // Literary newspaper. - 2001. - No. 17-18
- Bondarenko V. G. Tatyana Glushkova // Flaming reactionaries: Three faces of Russian patriotism. - M .: Algorithm , 2003 .-- S. 157—179.
- Ponyrev N.I. Geriller // Glushkova T. Meetings: [journalism, interview]. - SPb., 2004. - S. 5-15.
- Kurbatov V. Ya. This race is not killed ... // Glushkova T. Civil lyrics. - SPb., 2004.
Links
- Archpriest Alexander Shargunov Tatyana Mikhailovna Glushkova (1939-2001) (with a selection of poems)
- In memory of Tatyana Glushkova: Obituary // Nezavisimaya Gazeta. - April 24, 2001
- Kunyaev S. Biography: Glushkova, Tatyana Mikhailovna (12.21.1939 - 04.22.2001), Poet, prose writer, critic
