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Mercury Nitrite (I)

Mercury (I) nitrite is an inorganic compound, a salt of mercury and nitrous acid with the formula Hg 2 (NO 2 ) 2 , yellow crystals, decomposes in water, forms crystalline hydrate .

Mercury nitrite
Are common
Systematic
name
Mercury Nitrite (I)
Traditional namesNitrogen Acid Mercury
Chem. formulaHg 2 (NO 2 ) 2
Physical properties
conditionyellow crystals
Molar mass493.19 g / mol
Density6.20 g / cm³
Classification
Reg. CAS number13492-25-6

Content

Getting

  • Slow dissolution of mercury in dilute nitrous acid [1] :
2Hg+2HNO2→Hg2(NO2)2+H2↑{\ displaystyle {\ mathsf {2Hg + 2HNO_ {2} \ {\ xrightarrow {}} \ Hg_ {2} (NO_ {2}) _ {2} + H_ {2} \ uparrow}}}  

Physical Properties

Mercury (I) nitrite forms yellow crystals of monoclinic syngony , space group P 2 1 / c , cell parameters a = 0.44145 nm, b = 1.03334 nm, c = 0.62775 nm, β = 108.834 °, Z = 2 [1] [2] .

Hydrolyzed in aqueous solutions.

Forms a crystalline hydrate of the composition Hg 2 (NO 2 ) 2 • ½H 2 O.

Notes

  1. ↑ 1 2 RB English, D. Röhm, CJH Schutte. Structural studies of mercury (I) compounds. I. Structure of mercury (I) nitrite, Hg 2 (NO 2 ) 2 // Acta Cryst .. - 1985. - T. C41 , No. 7 . - S. 997-998 . - DOI : 10.1107 / S0108270185006333 .
  2. ↑ S. Ohba, F. Matsumoto, M. Ishihara, Y. Saito. Structures of mercury (I) nitrite and lithium disilver trinitrite // Acta Cryst .. - 1986. - T. C42 , No. 1 . - S. 1-4 . - DOI : 10.1107 / S0108270186097536 .

Literature

  • Chemistry Handbook / Editorial: Nikolsky B.P. et al. - 3rd ed., rev. - L .: Chemistry, 1971. - T. 2. - 1168 p.
  • CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . - 89th Edition. - Taylor and Francis Group, LLC, 2008-2009.


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nitrite_mercury(I)&oldid=80366964


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