Saush is a village in the Tyulyachinsky district of the Republic of Tatarstan .
| Village | |
| Sausch | |
|---|---|
| Sausch | |
| A country | |
| Subject of the federation | Tatarstan |
| Municipal district | Tyulyachinsky |
| History and geography | |
| First mention | 1680 |
| Former names | Savrush |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | 483 people ( 2008 ) |
| Nationalities | Kazan Tatars |
| Official language | Tatar , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Postcode | 422093 |
| OKATO code | 92256000048 |
| OKTMO code | |
Content
Geography
Located on the Myosha River, 13 km from the district center of Tyulyachi , from the center of the Uzyaksky rural settlement of Uzyak village - 9 km, from the railway station Arsk - 47 km.
Village Name
The present name of the village is Saush. In the document “The Russian Atlas, consisting of forty-four maps and consisting of the Forty-two Governorship of the Empire separating” from 1792, the village is referred to as Savrush. In the book "Collection of materials on the history of the Kazan region in the XVIII century" for 185 p., There are the names of the village of Saushi, Savrush. In the Tyulyachinsky district there are settlements with the same name: Big Savrushi, Lower Savrushi. The village of Nizhnyye Savrushi exists in the Aksubayevsky district , however mainly Chuvash live in it.
In the book of Mahmud al-Kashgari Divan Lugat Al-Turk [1] , the word Savrush is translated as provaying, stirring.
Village history
In pre-revolutionary sources it is also referred to as Coulard Savrush. At 18 - 1st floor. 19th century residents belonged to the category of state peasants . Engaged in farming, cattle breeding, tailoring and fishing. At the beginning of the 20th century, a mosque, a madrasa, a grinder, 5 petty shops functioned here. During this period, the land plot of the rural community was 1,404.3 acres. Until 1920, the village was part of the Klyuchishchinsky volost of the Laishevsky district of Kazan province . Since 1920 as part of Laishevsky, since 1927 - Arsky cantons of the TASSR . From 10.8.1930 in Sabinsky , from 10.2.1935 in Tyulyachinsky , from 10/12/1959 in Sabinsky, from 4/10/1991 in Tyulyachinsky districts.
Population
| Number of Sausch residents by year | |||||||||||||||||
| 1782 | 1859 | 1897 | 1908 | 1920 | 1926 | 1938 | 1949 | 1970 | 1979 | 1989 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 76muzhpol. [2] | ↗ 662 people [2] | ↗ 960 people [2] | ↗ 1160 people [2] | ↗ 1237 people. [2] | ↘ 1049 people. [2] | ↗ 1077 people. [2] | ↘ 812 people [2] | ↘ 770 people [2] | ↘ 679 people [2] | ↘ 518 people [2] | |||||||
Famous residents
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor Talgat Kasimovich Sirazetdinov, Yusup Kasimovich Sirazetdinov were born and grew up in the village of Saush, one of the village streets is named after them.
Notes
- ↑ Divan_lugat_at-Turk
- ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Tatar Encyclopedia