Eduard Nikolaevich Patlaenko ( March 9, 1936 , Kotelnikov , Stalingrad Region - July 16, 2019 [1] ) - Russian composer, music teacher, poet [2] , Honored Artist of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1984), Honored Art Worker of the RSFSR (1987).
| Eduard Patlaenko | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| basic information | |||
| Date of Birth | March 9, 1936 | ||
| Place of Birth | Kotelnikov , Kotelnikovsky district , Stalingrad region | ||
| Date of death | July 16, 2019 ( 83) | ||
| A country | |||
| Professions | composer | ||
| Awards | |||
Content
Biography
Since 1937 he lived in Stavropol , his father Nikolai Moiseevich, died during the defense of Moscow in 1941 [3] .
Since 1942, the family lived in the village of Ipatovo, where he went to school.
In 1953 he entered the Stavropol College of Music, a wind instrument class under the leadership of Ivan Pavlovich Antonov.
In 1957 he graduated from the Leningrad Conservatory composer class, a student of O.S. Chishko .
In 1958 he participated in the development of virgin lands .
Since 1963 - teacher of theoretical disciplines and compositions of the Petrozavodsk College of Music [4] .
Since 1967 - lecturer at the Petrozavodsk branch of the Leningrad Conservatory at the Department of Theory of Music and Composition .
Since 1965 - Member of the Union of Composers of Karelia.
Since 1984 - Member of the Union of Composers of the RSFSR.
Selected Works
Ballets
- “Hiawatha”, ballet in 2 acts with a prologue, M. Mnatsakanyan’s libretto based on the poem by G. Longfellow (1974)
Symphonic
- Symphonies No. 1, in 2 parts, op. 10 (1962, 2nd edition 1997)
- “Song of Hiawatha”, suite-symphony from the ballet “Hiawatha”, in 4 parts (1976)
- Symphonic runes based on "Kalevala" (1965)
- “Dance menagerie”, children's suite for orchestra, (“Martyshkin Waltz”, “Zhirafkina rumba”, “Belkina polka”, “Hippopo-tango”, “Clubfoot march”, “Lullaby”) (1999)
Vocal Symphony
- “Canteletar”, cantata symphony for soprano, baritone and orchestra, lyrics folk (1963)
- Songs of Boyan, a triptych for baritone and orchestra (1966)
- “Russia and the Sword”, an oratorical symphony for the choir, choir soloists, reader (chronicler) and orchestra on the texts of historical documents and Russian folk songs, in 5 parts (1978)
For choir
- “With God in the Heart”, a triptych for an unaccompanied choir on sacred verses and verses by Gavrila Derzhavin, in 3 parts (1991)
Chamber Instrumental
- Quartets No. 1, for 2 violins, viola and cello (1960)
- "Evening Music" for a quartet of woodwinds (1966)
- Geometric Variations for Harp (1966)
- The Bookmaker for French Horn, Horn and Piano (1983)
- “Likyolda is the abode of my heart”, a fantasy suite for harp in 5 parts (1991)
- “Wreath of sonnets” for the Gothic harp (or lute) and harp Erara No. 1 (1995)
- “Wreath of Sonnets” for piano (2004)
Chamber Vocal
- “Fables Without Morality” for mezzo-soprano and piano, words by V. Sosnora (1963);
- “Letters from the Casket” for mezzo-soprano and chamber orchestra, words of Queen Mary Stuart, in 5 parts (1970)
- “The Flower of Hellas”, vocal cycle for female voice and piano, in 10 parts, words by Sappho (1992)
- “Daughter of heaven”, vocal cycle for mezzo-soprano and fortapiano, in 7 parts, words by A. A. Akhmatova (1996)
- “Three Songs of Lel” to the tale by A. Ostrovsky “The Snow Maiden” for mezzo-soprano and piano (1959/1990) [5] .
Poems, literary works
- “A word about Russia”, verses // Youth newspaper. 01/04/1996;
- “Wedding circle”, a wreath of sonnets // Lyceum. 1996. No. 4;
- "Do not rush to leave the Earth ..."; "Your idols: Mandelstam ..."; Sonnet in a year: [Poems] / Eduard Patlaenko // Lyceum. - 2004. - No. 6/7. - S. 7.
Rewards
- Medal "In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin" (1970)
- Honored Artist of the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1984)
- Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1986)
- Laureate of the Prize of the Republic of Karelia in the field of culture, art and literature (2002)
- Order of Friendship (2002)
Interesting Facts
- Famous portrait of E. N. Patlaenko by artist Folke Nieminen . In 2012, the portrait was transferred by the composer to the Museum of Fine Arts of Karelia [6] .
Notes
- ↑ Famous Karelian Composer Left Life
- ↑ Grodnitskaya N. Times a connecting thread
- ↑ Hilko N. Under the Sign of Pisces
- ↑ Eduard Patlaenko: “Music cannot be explained in words”
- ↑ Composers and musicians of Karelia. Petrozavodsk. 1987. S. 56-59.
- ↑ Composer Eduard Patlaenko donated four paintings to the Museum of Fine Arts of Karelia
Literature
- Rozhkov K. I. On the new work of E. Patlaenko. Symphony-cantata "Kanteletar" // Soviet music. 1968. No. 8. P. 45-48.
- Cherepakhina A.P. Formation of the composer // Soviet music. 1970. No. 10. P. 31-34;
- Gornaya I. N. On the search in the field of the symphonic genre (on the oratorio symphony by E. Patlaenko “Russia and the Sword”) // Scientific-methodical conference dedicated to the 60th anniversary of Soviet Karelia: Abstracts. Petrozavodsk, 1980.S. 14-15.
- Mokryakova M. About the uniqueness of the national through the international in the suite-symphony “Song of Hiawatha” E. N. Patlaenko // Mutual enrichment of national musical cultures: Abstracts. Kazan, 1981.
- Zagorovskaya T. M. Programming in the works of E. Patlaenko // Artistic activity: aesthetic, psychological and methodological problems: Abstracts. Petrozavodsk, 1985.S. 90-93.
- Bochkareva O. A. “About the Kalevala Song” by Eduard Patlaenko // Music in Karelia: Scientific and practical experience of the XX century: Materials of the anniversary scientific conference, June 20, 2000 Petrozavodsk, 2000. P. 8-10.
- Karelia: encyclopedia: in 3 tons / hl. ed. A.F. Titov. T. 2: K - P. - Petrozavodsk: Publishing House PetroPress, 2009. P. 350-464 p., Ill., Maps. ISBN 978-5-8430-0125-4 (t. 2)
- “Vocation: a collection of scientific articles about the life and work of composer Eduard Nikolayevich Patlaenko” / Ed. N.P. Khilko. - Petrozavodsk: Verso, 2018.