Feofan Venediktovich Pavlovsky ( Serb. Teofan Benediktovich Pavlovsky ), ( December 29, 1880 [ January 10 ], 1881 , p. Kamenka , Russian Empire [K 1] - June 13, 1936 , Kaunas , Lithuania ) - opera and chamber singer (baritone), theatrical producer. Soloist of the Bolshoi Theater (1910-1921), director of the drama and opera of the National Theater in Belgrade (1921-1928). Lecturer actor-ballet school and opera class in the music school.
| Feofan Pavlovsky | |
|---|---|
 | |
| basic information | |
| Birth name | Feofan Venediktovich Pavlovsky |
| Date of Birth | December 29, 1880 ( January 10, 1881 ) |
| Place of Birth | with. Kamenka Russian Empire |
| Date of death | June 13, 1936 (55 years old) |
| Place of death | Kaunas , Lithuania |
| A country |  Russian empire  RSFSR |
| Professions | opera singer , chamber singer , theater director |
| Singing voice | |
| Instruments | |
| Genres | the opera chamber music |
| Collectives | Bolshoi Theater , National Theater of Belgrade |
The first performer of the parties Karenina (“Anna Karenina” by E. I. Granelli, 1906) and Johann (“Ole from Nordland” by M. Ippolitov-Ivanov, 1916).
In St. Petersburg, he first performed the part of Ivan-Korolevich (“The Immortal's Kashchei” by N. Rimsky-Korsakov, 1905), at the Bolshoi Theater - Alberich (“The Death of the Gods” by R. Wagner, 1911), Shaklovity (“Khovanshchina” by M. Mussorgsky, 1912 ), High Priest of Dagon (“Samson and Delilah” C. Saint-Saens, 1917).
The first on the Soviet stage performed the role of Wolfram von Eschenbach (“Tannhäuser” by R. Wagner, the second, “Parisian” edition of the author, 1919).
Took part in the first performance of the symphonic poem “The Bells” op. 35 Rachmaninov (under the control of the author), which took place on February 8, 1914 in the Moscow Great Hall of the Noble Assembly .
Especially successfully acted in Wagner operas.
Content
Biography
In 1900 he graduated from the classical gymnasium. He received further education at the Faculty of Philosophy of the Odessa University and the Law Faculty of St. Petersburg University. From 1903 (in some sources from 1902) he studied singing at the St. Petersburg Conservatory (class S. I. Gabel ), from which he graduated in 1905.
In 1905 he was one of the leaders of the student strike committee.
He had a beautiful and strong voice, even in all registers and a wide range [1] .
He performed on the opera scenes of Kiev (M. Borodaya’s enterprise, seasons 1906/07 and 1909/10), Riga (1907), St. Petersburg (New Olympia ’summer, Entrepreneurial Kabanov and Yakovlev, 1907), Tiflis (1907— 08), Moscow (Opera S. Zimin, season 1908/09). In 1910–1921 (in some sources until 1919) the soloist of the Moscow Bolshoi Theater (made his debut in the Demon parts (“The Demon” by A. Rubinstein and Onegin (“Eugene Onegin” by P. Tchaikovsky), also a stage teacher and from 1917 - the operatic director a troupe.
He actively promoted Ukrainian music in Russia.
He was a member of the Kobzar society in Moscow and the chairman of the Society of Russian Music in Belgrade (Serbia).
Repertoire
Opera
- Amonasro - " Aida " Verdi,
- Karenin - “ Anna Karenina ” Granelli,
- Sigmund - The Valkyrie of Wagner,
- Albert - Werther Massenet
- William Tell - " William Tell " Rossini,
- Papageno - "The Magic Flute " by Mozart,
- Janusz - " Pebble " Moniuszko,
- Alberich - “The Death of the Gods ” by Wagner,
- Comte de Nevers - Meyerbeer's “ Huguenots ”,
- The Demon ("The Demon " by Rubinstein,
- Onegin (" Eugene Onegin " Tchaikovsky,
- Sultan - " Zaporozhets beyond the Danube " by Gulak-Artyomovsky,
- Alberich - Siegfried Wagner,
- Alberich - Wagner's “ Gold of the Rhine ”,
- Robert - " Iolanthe " Tchaikovsky,
- Zurga - " The Pearl Seekers " by Bizet,
- Escamilio - Bizet's Carmen,
- Ivana-Korolevich - “ Kashchey the Immortal ” by Rimsky-Korsakov,
- Prince Igor - " Prince Igor " of Borodin,
- Telramund - Wagner's " Lohengrin "
- Mazepa - Tchaikovsky's Mazepa ,
- Kalenik - “ May Night ” by Rimsky-Korsakov,
- Head - “The Night Before Christmas ” by Rimsky-Korsakov,
- Johann - Ole iz Nordland Ippolitova-Ivanov,
- Silvio - " Pagliacci " Leoncavallo,
- Prince Yeletsky , Count Tomsky - Tchaikovsky's Queen of Spades ,
- Rigoletto - " Rigoletto " Verdi,
- Mercutio - Romeo and Juliet , Gounod,
- Vedenets guest - " Sadko " by Rimsky-Korsakov,
- The high priest of Dagon is Samson and Delilah of Saint-Saens,
- Herzog - “The Miserly Knight ” of Rachmaninoff,
- Mizgir - " Snow Maiden " by Rimsky-Korsakov,
- Wolfram von Eschenbach - Wagner's " Tannhäuser ",
- Scarpia - Tosca Puccini,
- Georges Germont - Verdi's " La Traviata "
- Valentine - " Faust " Gounod,
- Prince Ivan Khovansky , Shaklovity - Mussorgsky's " Khovanshchina "
- Grigory Gryaznoy - “ The Tsar's Bride ” of Rimsky-Korsakov.
Operetta
- Orpheus - " Orpheus in Hell " Offenbach
Chamber Works
He performed works by S. Taneyev (“Minuet”, “Fountains”, “Among the enemies”), A. K. Glazunov, Rakhmaninov (symphonic poem “The Bells”, op. 35) and Ukrainian composers.
Notes
- Comments
- ↑ Now with. Kamenka . Novopskovskiy district , Lugansk region , Ukraine .
- Sources
- ↑ Pruzhansky, 2008 .
Literature
- A. A. Gosenpud. Russian Opera Theater of the 19th Century, 1873–1889 / Leningrad. state in-t. theater, music and cinematography. - L .: Music, 1973. - 328 p.
- V. Zarubin. The Bolshoi Theater: the first productions of operas on the Russian stage 1825-1993. - M .: Ellis Luck, 1994. - 319 p. - ISBN 5-7195-0027-8 .
- Pavlovsky Feofan Venediktovich // Domestic singers. 1750–1917: Dictionary / Pruzhansky A.M. - Ed. 2nd rev. and add. - M. , 2008.
- Russians in Serbia: relations between Russia and Serbia from the end of the 12th century to the beginning of the 20th century, Russian emigration in Serbia, Russians in Serbia - the last 60 years and today / [auth. Arsenyev Alexey Borisovich and others; rep. Ed .: A. A. Maksakov]. - Belgrade: Coordination Council of Russian Compatriots in Serbia: Spring Info, 2009. - 356 p. : il., col. Il., porr., Fax. - ISBN 978-86-88147-00-2 .