The proposed territory of the Balto-Slavic dialect continuum with the names of archaeological cultures of the Bronze Age, which, presumably, can be identified with the ancestors of the Balts and Slavs (white), as well as archaic Slavic hydronyms (red dots).
Proto -Slavic language ( Balto-Slavic Pro-language [1] ) - reconstructed Pro-language (ancestral language) resulting from the collapse Proto-Indo-European language and later split into two languages - Prabalt and Proto-Slavic , which, respectively, became the ancestors of the Baltic and Slavic languages Indo-European language family .
The Slavic Slavonic language does not have written monuments, but is restored in linguistics by methods of comparative linguistics . There are a number of isogloss , common to the Baltic and Slavic languages in the field of phonology , morphology and accentology , which are common innovations since the days of Indo-European unity and, at the same time, can be restored in chronological order.
See also
- Baltoslavic languages
Notes
- ↑ A brief conceptual and terminological reference on etymology and historical lexicology / Comp. J. J. Warbot and A. F. Zhuravlev ; Institute of Russian Language. VV Vinogradov RAN, Etymology and history of words of the Russian language. - M. , 1998. - p. 6. - 54 p.
Literature
- Frederik Kortlandt . From Proto-Indo-European to Slavic (2002).
- Matasović, Ranko (2008), Poredbenopovijesna gramatika hrvatskoga jezika , Matica hrvatska
- Baltic languages. (2014). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved from http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic//
- Proto-Slavic language. (2014). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved from http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/480213/Proto-Slavic-language
- Kortlandt, Frederik (1979). Toward a Reconstruction of the Balto-Slavic Verbal System, Vol 49.
- Andersen, Henning (2003), " Slavic and the Indo-European Migrations ", Language Contacts in Prehistory. Studies in Stratigraphy , Current Issues in Linguistic Theory (Amsterdam – Philadelphia: John Benjamins). - T. 239: 45–76 , < https://www.academia.edu/805660/2003._Slavic_and_the_Indo-European_migrations_ >
- Stang, Christian (1966), Vergleichende Grammatik der baltischen Sprachen , Oslo – Bergen – Tromsö: Universitetsforlaget