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Avdulov, Andrey Nikolaevich

Andrei Nikolaevich Avdulov ( October 22, 1930 , Leningrad - December 20, 2008 , Moscow ) - Russian scientist, Doctor of Philosophy , Ph.D. , chief researcher at the Center for Scientific Information Research on Science, Education and Technology, INION RAS , editor of the series “Science of Science. abstract journal ” [1] [2] .

Andrei Nikolaevich Avdulov
Avdulov Andrey.jpg
Date of BirthOctober 22, 1930 ( 1930-10-22 )
Place of BirthLeningrad
Date of deathDecember 20, 2008 ( 2008-12-20 ) (78 years old)
Place of deathMoscow
A country USSR → Russia
Scientific fieldphilosophy
Place of workINION RAS
Alma materHistory faculty of Moscow State University , MAMI
Academic degreeCandidate of Technical Sciences (1967), Doctor of Philosophy (1995)
Known asscience of science , theory of informatization of society
Awards and prizesUSSR State Prize - 1975

Content

Biography

The son of a biologist N.P. Avdulov . He graduated from the Faculty of History of Moscow State University and the Engineering Institute . He worked as a design engineer, was the director of a research institute, led one of the departments of the Ministry of Industry of the RSFSR (Ministry of Machine Tool and Tool Industry). In 1967 he defended his thesis “Research on the control of roundness by the method of exemplary rotation and the development of round gauges for checking the details of precision machines” [3] .

He took up close scientific activity in 1983 [4] .

Scientific activity

  • Doctoral dissertation - “Genesis and the modern stage of the integration of science and production (socio-philosophical aspect of the problem)” (1995).

Since 1993, he wrote in collaboration with A. M. Kulkin , as a result of joint activities a number of works on aspects of the development of science in different parts of the world were published.

Avdulov was engaged in the integration of science and production as a holistic, historical process in the second half of the 19th and 20th centuries. He developed periodization on the basis of the institutional approach, corresponding to the specifics of the integration process, which makes it possible to approach the periodization of the scientific and technological revolution in a whole new way, without political preferences, choosing as a generalized indicator the successive stages of the integration process directly related to the development of productive forces and production relations, and getting the opportunity to track scientific and technological progress for more than a century in a single key as a movement from random, episodic and spontaneous to more logical, rational and manageable, demonstrating the ability to influence the course of its development.

He was a famous specialist in the history of the development of science and technology in Japan .

Family

  • Wife - Evgenia Mikhailovna nee?
    • Son - Nikolai (08/14/1956 - 09/15/2018), pharmacologist, doctor of biological sciences, since 1991 he lived in the USA [5] .
    • Son - Alexander, a Japanese specialist in tea ceremony, lives in Canada.

Selected Publications

  • Science and production: century of integration (USA, Western Europe, Japan) / A.N. Avdulov; Grew up. Acad. Sciences, INION. - M.: Nauka , 1992 .-- 166 p. : ill. ; 22 cm. - ISBN 5-02-010632-1 : Bibliography: 165—167 (73 titles)
  • The system of scientific information support of the US Congress [Text]: scientific and analytical review / A. N. Avdulov. - M.: INION, 1990 .-- 78 p. ; 20 cm. - (Science of science abroad). - Bibliography: p. 78-79 (17 titles).
  • Research and development in the field of information technology and technology: state and prospects
  • Science and production: century of integration (USA, Western Europe, Japan). - M .: Nauka, 1992 .-- 166 p.
  • Socio-philosophical aspects of scientific and technical policy (based on US materials) / A. N. Avdulov, A. M. Kulkin; INION RAS, 1993 .-- 154 p.
  • Power, science, society: state system. support of scientific and technical Activities: USA experience / A.N. Avdulov, A.M. Kulkin; Grew up. Acad. sciences. Institute of Science inform. by societies. sciences. - M.: 1994 .-- 284 p. - Bibliography: p. 282-284
  • The structure and dynamics of the scientific and technical potential of Russia: monograph / A. N. Avdulov, A. M. Kulkin; Grew up. Acad. sciences. INION, Moscow State University M.V. Lomonosova, Institute of State. control and social. researched - M.: Editorial URSS, 1996 .-- 320 p. : tab. - ISBN 5-901006-23-2 : Bibliography: p. 315-320.
  • Regional development programs in the context of state scientific and technical policy: US experience / A. N. Avdulov, A. M. Kulkin; Grew up. Acad. sciences. INION. - M .: 1999. - 166s. : tab. - ISBN 5-248-01331-3 : Bibliography: p. 163-166.
  • Russian science on the threshold of the 21st century: problems of organization and management. / Avdulov A.N., Bromberg G.V., Kulkin A.M. et al. (Collective). - University Humanitarian Lyceum, 2000. - 305 p.
  • State scientific and technical policy of Japan: main stages and directions / A. N. Avdulov, A. M. Kulkin; Grew up. Acad. sciences. INION, Moscow State University M.V. Lomonosova, Institute of State. control and social. researched - M.: INION, 2000. - 342 p., [1] p. schemes: ill. - ISBN 5-248-01346-1 : Bibliography: p. 337—342
  • State support systems for scientific and technical activities in Russia and the USA: processes and main stages of their formation / A. N. Avdulov, A. M. Kulkin; Grew up. Acad. Sciences, Institute of Scientific inform. by societies. sciences. - M.: INION, 2003 .-- 83 p. - Bibliography: p. 82-83. - ISBN 5-248-00143-9
  • Science and technology parks, technopolises and regions of science / A. N. Avdulov, A. M. Kulkin; Grew up. Acad. Sciences, Institute of Scientific inform.po society. sciences. - M.: INION, 2005 .-- 148 p. - Bibliography: p. 145-146. - ISBN 5-248-00205-2
  • Outlines of the Information Society / A. N. Avdulov, A. M. Kulkin; Grew up. Acad. Sciences, Institute of Scientific inform.po society. sciences. - M.: INION, 2005 .-- 162 p. - Bibliography: p. 156-162. - ISBN 5-248-00205-2
  • Science Financing in Developed Countries: An Analytical Review / A. N. Avdulov, A. M. Kulkin; Grew up. Acad. Sciences, Institute of Scientific Information for Social Sciences. - M .: RAS. INION, 2007 .-- 113 p. - (Methodological problems of the development of science and technology). - Bibliography: p. 111-113. - ISBN 5-248-00295-8

Notes

  1. ↑ SOCIAL AND HUMANITIES. DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN LITERATURE. SERIES 8: SCIENCE. REFERENCE MAGAZINE
  2. ↑ Materials in the MFN catalog
  3. ↑ Abstract in the RSL catalog
  4. ↑ Personal data on the book Avdulov A.N., Kulkin A.M. Paradigm of modern scientific and technological development. - M .: INION, 2011.
  5. ↑ Nicolai Avdulov

Links

  • Avdulov on the People and Books portal
  • Avdulov presented in the Great Biographical Encyclopedia
  • list of Avdulov's publications in the MFN catalog
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Avdulov__Andrey_Nikolaevich&oldid=98904320


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