Vako-Zhile ( Kabard. Cherk. Vakue Zhele ) - aul in the Adyge-Khabl district of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic .
| Aul | |
| Waco Gile | |
|---|---|
| Kabard.-Cherk. Wakue Zhele | |
| A country | |
| Subject of the federation | Karachay-Cherkessia |
| Municipal District | Adyge-Khablsky |
| Rural settlement | Wako-Zhilevskoye |
| Head of a rural settlement | Lafishev Aslan Alikovich |
| History and Geography | |
| Based | in 1859 |
| First mention | in 1822 |
| Former names | until 1925 Dokshukinsky ( Dekushyukuey ) |
| Square | 32.23 km² |
| Center height | 577 m |
| Climate type | wet moderate (Dfb) |
| Timezone | UTC + 3 |
| Population | |
| Population | ↘ 1279 [1] people ( 2019 ) |
| Density | 39.68 people / km² |
| Nationalities | Circassians , Abazins |
| Denominations | Muslims are Sunnis |
| Katoykonim | quintessential, quintessential, quintessential |
| Official language | Abazin , Karachay , Nogai , Circassian , Russian |
| Digital identifiers | |
| Telephone code | +7 87870 |
| Postcode | 369 356 |
| OKATO Code | 91603465101 |
| OKTMO Code | |
It forms the municipality " Wako-Zhilevskoe rural settlement " as the only settlement in its composition.
Geography
The aul is located in the southern part of the western zone of the Adyge-Khablsky district , on the left bank of the Bolshaya Zelenchuk river. It is located 14 km southwest of the district center - Adyge-Khabl and 28 km northwest of the city of Cherkessk .
The area of the rural settlement is 32.23 km 2 .
It borders the lands of the settlements: Staro-Kuvinsk in the north, Besleni in the southeast and Zelenchuk Mostovoi in the south.
The village is located in the foothill forest-steppe zone of the republic. The terrain is mostly hilly terrain. Small ridges stretch along the valley of the Bolshoy Zelenchuk river. The average altitude in the rural settlement is 577 meters above sea level.
The soil cover is extremely diverse. Pre-Caucasian and foothill chernozems are developed. Floodplain meadow soils in floodplains.
The hydrographic network is mainly represented by the Bolshoi Zelenchuk River .
The climate is moderately warm. The average annual air temperature is positive and is about + 10 ° С. The average July temperature is + 21 ° С, the average January temperature is –2 ° С. The maximum temperature can reach + 40 ° C, the minimum can drop to -32 ° C. The growing season is 210 days. The average annual rainfall is about 720 mm per year. Most of them are from April to June.
History
The first mention of the aul was found in 1822, when the aul was still located in the valley of the Urup river.
The aul was founded at its present location in 1859 by the Besleenevites , when the remaining population of the Dokshukinsky aul was resettled from the valley of the Urup River to the left bank of the Bolshaya Zelenchuk River . With the end of the Caucasian war , the aul remained one of the five Besleenevsky auls preserved in the Caucasus.
Initially, the aul was called Dokshukinsky in honor of the princes Dokshukovs who lived in the aul. At this time in Kabarda, the modern villages of Old Cherek and Kahun , as well as the later founded city of Nartkala, had the same name.
In 1925, the village of Dokshukinsky was renamed like other Circassian villages, due to the presence in their names of the names of princely and noble families. As a result, the aul got its current name Vako-Gillet, which means “society of plowmen” in translation from the Kabardino-Circassian language .
Until 1957, the village of Vako-Gile formed a separate village council, first as part of the Kuva region , then with its abolition as part of the Ikon-Khalki district of the Cherkess Autonomous Region .
In 1957, the village council was transferred to the Staro-Kuva village council and included in the newly formed Adyge-Khablsky district of the Karachay-Cherkess Autonomous Region.
In 2008, the Wako-Zhilevsky rural settlement was allotted from the Staro-Kuvinsky rural settlement.
Population
| Population | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 [2] | 2010 [3] | 2012 [4] | 2013 [5] | 2014 [6] | 2015 [7] | 2016 [8] |
| 1054 | ↗ 1272 | ↘ 1253 | ↗ 1263 | ↗ 1280 | ↗ 1288 | ↗ 1305 |
| 2017 [9] | 2018 [10] | 2019 [1] | ||||
| ↘ 1296 | ↘ 1284 | ↘ 1279 | ||||
Density - 39.68 people / km 2 .
- National composition
According to the 2010 All-Russian Population Census [11] :
| People | Number people | Share from the whole population,% |
|---|---|---|
| Circassians | 1 228 | 96.5% |
| abazins | 39 | 3.1% |
| other | five | 0.4% |
| Total | 1,272 | 100 % |
Education
- Secondary school number 1 - st. May Day, 112.
Health
- Local hospital - st. May Day, 45.
- Veterinary site - st. May Day, 108.
Culture
- House of Culture
Socio-political organizations:
- Adyghe Hase
- Council of Veterans of Labor and War
Islam
There is one mosque in the aul.
Economics
The main economic specialization of the municipality is agriculture and livestock. Crop production is dominated by cereals and industrial crops, as well as potatoes.
Cattle breeding is dominated by products of cattle and small cattle - meat and milk.
Streets
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Links
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2019 . Date of treatment July 31, 2019.
- ↑ 2002 All-Russian Population Census. Tom. 1, table 4. The population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, regions, urban settlements, rural settlements - district centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more . Archived February 3, 2012.
- ↑ The number of permanent population of the KCR territories according to the final data of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census . Date of treatment October 10, 2014. Archived October 10, 2014.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012 . Date of treatment May 31, 2014. Archived May 31, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service of Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. The population of urban districts, municipalities, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements) . Date of treatment November 16, 2013. Archived November 16, 2013.
- ↑ Table 33. The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014 . Date of treatment August 2, 2014. Archived on August 2, 2014.
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015 . Date of treatment August 6, 2015. Archived on August 6, 2015.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016
- ↑ The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2017 (July 31, 2017). Date of treatment July 31, 2017. Archived July 31, 2017.
- ↑ Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2018 . Date of treatment July 25, 2018. Archived July 26, 2018.
- ↑ Microdata database of the 2010 All-Russian Population Census .