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Gumenich Swamp

Gumenich Swamp is a state nature reserve of regional significance.

Gumenich Swamp
IUCN Category -
basic information
Area228 ha
Established1988 year
Management organizationMinistry of Ecology and Nature Management of the Moscow Region
Location
A country
  • Russia
The subject of the Russian FederationMoscow region
Nearest townKrasnoarmeysk (Moscow region)
Moscow region
Green pog.svg
Gumenich Swamp
Schelkovsky district
Green pog.svg
Gumenich Swamp

Geography

It is located in the north-east of the Moscow region of Russia , in the northern part of the Shchelkovsky district , in a forest between the villages of Protasovo and Vorya-Bogorodskoye of the Ogudnevsky rural settlement [1] . It is located in the transition zone between the Klinsko-Dmitrov Ridge (which is part of the Smolensk-Moscow Upland ) and the Meshchera Lowland belonging to the East European Plain . The reserve is organized in three blocks No. 46, 52, 55, 65, 66 [2] of Vorya - Bogorodsky section of the Moscow educational and experimental forestry [3] [4] , the boundaries of the natural monument coincide with the boundaries of the quarters. On the territory of the reserve there are soddy-podzolic soils weakly gleyed and washed away, as well as soddy - weakly and medium-podzolic, soddy-strongly podzolic [5] . The total area of ​​the specially protected natural area is 228 ha [6] .

Hydrography

The main part of the reserve is a very boggy forest lake and belongs to the transitional [7] [8] reed swamp. The Gumenich swamp (Beef on old maps) is the source of the Okalenka stream. [9] The stream also connects the forest lakes Mokhovoe, Sinee (Goluboye), Chernoye (Bolshoi) of the Vore-Bogorodsky Lake Group [10] and then flows into the Vorya River from the left side.

History

Created by Decision of the Executive Committee of the Moscow Regional Council of People's Deputies dated 12/22/1988 No. 1670/37 [11] . By order of the Ministry of Ecology and Nature Management of the Moscow Region dated February 11, 2008 No. 13-RM, inventory acts were approved [12] . Decree of the Government of the Moscow Region dated February 11, 2009 No. 106/5 approved the Scheme for the development and deployment of a specially protected natural area [13] .

Carries out federal state forest supervision (forest protection) State treasury institution of the Moscow region "Mosobles" [14] .

Description

The nature reserve is complex, zoological, hydrological [7] , is a nesting place and a place of accumulation of waterfowl and near-water birds during spring and autumn migration flights, the habitat of animals, including those listed in the Red Book of the Moscow Region [7] , and is also part reproduction site Dolgorukovsky hunting farm located in the village of Ogudnevsky forestry [15] .

Red Book

The black grouse found in the reserve [15] is included in the list of rare vulnerable taxa that need constant monitoring and observation of the Red Book of the Moscow Region [16] , as well as in the Red List of Threatened Species of IUCN .

Topographic maps

  • Map sheet O-37-XXXIII Zagorsk . Scale: 1: 200,000. Status of the terrain for 1984. 1986 edition
     
    Game Reserve Swamp of Gumenich and apt. No. 46, 52, 55, 65, 66
  • Map sheet O-37-137 Zagorsk . Scale: 1: 100,000. Status of the terrain for 1984. 1985 edition

Gallery

  •  

    Juniper cones

Notes

  1. ↑ village of Vorya-Bogorodskoye and quarters No. 46, 52, 55, 65, 66 (Neopr.) . Topographic map of 1989 . Date of treatment May 19, 2015.
  2. ↑ Quarters No. 46, 52, 55, 65.66 of the Vorya-Bogorodsky district forestry of the Fryanovsky forestry plot (neopr.) . Map of forests of the Moscow region in 1991 . Date of treatment May 19, 2015.
  3. ↑ Forestry regulations of the Moscow educational-experimental forestry in the Moscow region (Neopr.) (Inaccessible link) . Date of treatment May 19, 2015. Archived May 18, 2015.
  4. ↑ Nature reserve on the map of Wikimapia (Neopr.) . Date of treatment May 18, 2015.
  5. ↑ Soil map of the Moscow region (Neopr.) . Date of treatment May 19, 2015.
  6. ↑ The site of the Preserved Russia (unopened) (inaccessible link) . Date of treatment May 19, 2015. Archived March 5, 2016.
  7. ↑ 1 2 3 Decree of the Government of MO dated 11.07.2007 N 517/23 On approval of the Territorial Planning Scheme of the Moscow Region - the main provisions of urban development (neopr.) . Date of treatment May 20, 2015.
  8. ↑ Website Encyclopedia of the animal world. Types of swamps, classification of swamps. (unopened) (inaccessible link - history ) . Date of contact May 19, 2015. (unavailable link)
  9. ↑ Nature of the Shchelkovsky district Nature of the Shchelkovsky district Official site of the Administration of the Shchelkovsky district of the Moscow Region (Neopr.) (Unavailable link) . Date of treatment May 19, 2015. Archived August 24, 2010.
  10. ↑ B. B. Wagner, V.T. Dmitrieva. Lakes and reservoirs of the Moscow region. (unspecified) . M., 2004. - 56 s. Date of treatment May 19, 2015.
  11. ↑ Swamp of Gumenich (Neopr.) . Information and analytical system “Specially Protected Natural Territories of Russia”. Date of treatment May 19, 2015.
  12. ↑ Swamp-Gumenich (neopr.) . Information and analytical system “Specially Protected Natural Territories of Russia”. Date of treatment June 9, 2015.
  13. ↑ Decree of the Government of the Moscow Region dated February 11, 2009 No. 106/5 “On approval of the Scheme for the development and deployment of specially protected natural territories in the Moscow Region” (neopr.) . IAS "Protected areas of the Russian Federation." Date of treatment May 7, 2015.
  14. ↑ Forest protection of protected areas (neopr.) . The official website of the Civil Defense Institution Mosobles. Date of treatment May 21, 2015.
  15. ↑ 1 2 Sanctuary of Gumenich Swamp (Neopr.) (Inaccessible link) Site Reserve Russia. Date of treatment April 11, 2019. Archived March 5, 2016.
  16. ↑ List of rare vulnerable taxa (neopr.) . Red Book of the Moscow Region. Date of treatment May 20, 2015.

Literature

  • Arshinova M.A., Vedenin Yu.A., Grinchenko O.S., Mishchenko A. L., Rusanov A.V., Sokolov I.V., Sokolsky S.V., Sukhanova O. V. Wetland lands of the Moscow region: natural, economic and historical-cultural aspects . - M .: Wetlands International-Russia Program, 2008 .-- 89 p. - ISBN 978-5-87317-545-1 . Archived July 4, 2010. Archived July 4, 2010 on Wayback Machine
  • B. B. Wagner, V. T. Dmitrieva. Lakes and reservoirs of the Moscow region. - M., 2004 .-- 105 p.

Links

  • The site of the Society for the Conservation of Nature of the Moscow Region (Neopr.) (Link not available) Archived June 11, 2015.
Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gumenich Swamp&oldid = 99149756


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