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And chi

And chi [2] ( lat. Yi qi , from Chinese trad. 翼 , pinyin : yì - wing and Chinese trad. 奇 , pinyin : qí - strange) is a type of avian (feathered dinosaurs close to archeopteryx ) from the family of scansoriopterigid (Scansoriopterygidae), the only one of the genus Yi .

† And chi
Scientific classification
Domain:Eukaryotes
Kingdom:Animals
Kingdom :Eumetazoi
No rank :Bilateral symmetrical
No rank :Secondary
Type of:Chordate
Subtype :Vertebrates
Infratype :Maxillary
Overclass :Tetrapods
Treasure :Airways [1]
Family:† Scancoriopterygides
Gender:† Yi Xu et al. 2015
View:† And chi
International scientific name

Yi qi Xu et al. 2015

Geochronology
extinct 160 million years
million yearsPeriodEraAeon
2,588Even
KaF
but
n
e
R
about
s
about
th
23.03Neogene
66.0Paleogen
145.5a piece of chalkM
e
s
about
s
about
th
199.6Yura
251Triassic
299PermianP
but
l
e
about
s
about
th
359.2Carbon
416Devonian
443.7Silur
488.3Ordovician
542Cambrian
4570Precambrian
◄
Nowadays
◄
Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction
◄
Triassic extinction
◄
Mass Permian Extinction
◄
Devonian extinction
◄
Ordovician-Silurian extinction
◄
Cambrian explosion

The name Yi qi is considered the shortest of the names of dinosaurs [3] .

Content

  • 1 Opening and title
  • 2 Description
  • 3 notes
  • 4 Literature
  • 5 Links

Opening and title

The remains of the skeleton were found in eastern China by a farmer who sold them to the museum in 2007. In 2015, based on the holotype STM 31-2, new species and genus were described. A group of scientists who were engaged in the discovery was led by the famous Chinese paleontologist Xu Xing . There are only four letters in the scientific name of the species, which is the most concise permitted variant and one of the most concise variants of the name of the species (there is also a four-letter name for the species of the bat ).

Description

The creature's weight was estimated at 380 g. The age of the remains is about 160 million years.

Noteworthy are the webbed wings of a bat type, with membranes that were supposedly attached to the bone outgrowths [4] and allowed the animal to plan. It was unlikely that they were capable of active flight.

Notes

  1. ↑ Due to MediaWiki's limitations, the aviation taxon is the superclass of tetrapods (Tetrapoda) instead of the clan of Maniraptora (Maniraptora), cited in the source: Lefevre U., Hu D., Escuillie F., Dyke G., and Godefroit P. A new long-tailed basal bird from the Lower Cretaceous of north-eastern China // Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. - 2014 .-- Vol. 113. - P. 790-804.
  2. ↑ Nash D., Barrett P. Dinosaurs. 150 million years of domination on Earth / scientific. ed. Alexander Averyanov, Dr. Biol. sciences. - M .: Alpina non-fiction, 2018 .-- 223 p. - ISBN 978-5-91671-940-6 .
  3. ↑ Bat-like dinosaur found in China .
  4. ↑ In China, they found a "bat" dinosaur .

Literature

  • Xu X., Zheng X., Sullivan C., Wang X., Xing L., Wang Y., Zhang X., o'Connor JK, Zhang F., Pan Y. A bizarre Jurassic maniraptoran theropod with preserved evidence of membranous wings (eng.) // Nature. - 2015. - Vol. 521 . - P. 70-73 . - DOI : 10.1038 / nature14423 .

Links

  • Scientific American : "Bat-Winged Dinosaur Discovery Poses Flight Puzzle . "
  • Nature Video : “A New Dinosaur: Flying Without Feathers” (video) .
  • Not Exactly Rocket Science : "Chinese dinosaur had bat-like wings and feathers . "


Source - https://ru.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title= AND_chi&oldid = 102765136


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