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The 1209 (one thousand two hundred and ninth) year according to the Julian calendar is a non-leap year starting on Thursday . This is 1209 year of our era , 209 year of 2 millenniums , 9 year of the XIII century , 9 year of the 1st decade of the XIII century, 10 year of the 1200s .
Content
- 1 Events
- 2 born
- 3 passed away
- 4 See also
- 5 notes
Events
The expulsion of the Albigenses from the city after the siege of Carcassonne
- Beginning of the Albiguian Crusades in Southern France, France (until 1229 ). The Crusaders captured Beziers ( Capture of Beziers ) and Carcassonne ( Siege of Carcassonne ), massacre.
- Cambridge University founded.
- Pope Innocent III crowned Otto IV by the Roman emperor.
- 1209, 1210 - Novgorod troops opposed the German knights on the territory of Torma, Uganda.
- Spring - Mongolian troops under the command of Genghis Khan marched against the Tangut state of Xi Xia . The Tangut army under the command of the heir to the throne was defeated. The Mongols again (after 1207 ) managed to occupy the city of Wallachai (Ulakhai). After losing to the 50,000th Tangut army at the Imin outpost (in the Alashan mountain pass), Genghis Khan two months later managed to take revenge from the enemy, capture the outpost and go to the Tangut capital Zhongxing . After a long (until the beginning of 1210 ) siege, the parties preferred to resolve the matter through diplomatic means. The Tangut ruler recognized dependence on the Mongol khan. [one]
Born
See also: Category: Born in 1209
- January 5 - Richard (King of Germany) , son of John Landless .
- Vasilko Konstantinovich - the first unitary prince of Rostov (d. In 1238 ).
- Xu Heng , a Chinese neo-Confucian philosopher.
- Haji Bektashi , Sufi from Khorasan , founder of the Bektashi order.
Died
See also: Category: Deaths in 1209
- June 2 - Heinrich von Tunn , 3rd Grand Master of the Teutonic Order .
- November - Philippe de Plessier , Grand Master of the Knights Templar .
- Ranald (King of the Islands) .
- Raimund Roger Trancavel - Viscount Beziers , Carcassonne and Albi .
See also
► 1209 year
Notes
- ↑ Kychanov E.I. Mongol-Tangut wars and the death of the Si-Xia state // Tatar-Mongols in Asia and Europe: Collection of articles. - M .: Nauka, 1977 .-- S. 49-50 .