Professor Ya.V. Samoilov Research Institute of Fertilizers and Insectofungicides (NIUIF) is a scientific institution engaged in research in the field of processing of phosphate raw materials, mineral fertilizers, industrial salts and inorganic acids for agricultural needs.
| Research Institute for Fertilizers and Insectofungicides named after Professor Y.V. Samoilov ( JSC "NIUIF" ) | |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1919 |
| Director | Pozdeev Kirill Nikolaevich |
| Graduate school | graduate school |
| Location | Cherepovets |
| Legal address | 162622, Vologda region, Cherepovets, Severnoe shosse, d. 75 |
| Website | niuif.ru |
| Awards |  |
The main directions of the Institute's scientific work are the creation of safe, energy-efficient technologies for the production of mineral fertilizers, additives in animal feed, inorganic acids and technical salts.
Content
- 1 History
- 2 Composition
- 3 Activities
- 4 Awards
- 5 notes
- 6 References
History
The Institute was established on September 12, 1919 on the basis of the Public Committee on Fertilizer Affairs, created in 1916. In 1933, the institute received its current name. Since 1994 - NIUIF OJSC [1] .
The contribution to the creation of the institute and the scientific school of the institute was made by scientists: Professor Yakov Vladimirovich Samoilov , Academician Ergard Viktorovich Britske , Academician Dmitry Nikolaevich Pryanishnikov , Academician Semyon Isaakovich Volfkovich , Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Sciences Andrei Vasilyevich Sokolov [1] , Academician VASKHNIL Mikhail Katalymov.
The first director of the institute and the head of the mining and geological department was Professor Y. V. Samoilov.
Academicians S. I. Volfkovich, A. N. Nesmeyanov, A. L. Yanshin, A. V. Peyve, academician of the Agricultural Academy of Science M. V. Katalymov , corresponding members of the USSR Academy of Sciences A. V. Sokolov worked at the institute at different times. A. P. Bezrukov, professors A. P. Belopolsky, M. L. Chepelevetsky, V. M. Borisov, D. A. Sabinin, K. M. Malin, A. G. Amelin, L. E. Berlin, N N. Melnikov, N. N. Postnikov, F. V. Turchin, A. V. Kazakov, F. T. Periturin, A. N. Lebedyantsev, V. V. Gemmerling.
The Institute dealt with issues related to the production and use of mineral fertilizers, methods of enrichment and processing of raw materials, the use of fertilizers in agriculture, develops methods for producing sulfuric acid, extraction phosphoric acid, phosphorus-containing fertilizers and feed phosphates, and studies the effectiveness of fertilizer application [1] .
Composition
The institute includes laboratories: fertilizer and sulfuric acid technologies; physical and chemical research; environmental protection; development of equipment for the production of fertilizers and sulfuric acid; new methods of analysis; standardization; patent research; technical and economic research; agrochemical.
The Institute has a branch in the city of Voskresensk, Moscow Region, a pilot plant in Moscow, and a base laboratory in the city of Gomel ; agrotechnical experimental stations in the Moscow region - Dolgoprudnaya and Ramenskaya; experimental field Lyubertsky in the Moscow region. Some of the experimental stations, fields, and laboratories previously available at the institute turned out to be after the collapse of the USSR in other states (Lithuania, Belarus, Ukraine, Turkmenistan)
The institute has graduate school. Scientific works of the institute are published in the collections “Transactions” (“Transactions of the NRU”) [2] .
Activities
During the work of the Y. V. Samoilov Institute of Fertilizers and Insectofungicides, about 80 large-tonnage plants for the production of mineral fertilizers and industrial salts, sulfuric, phosphoric acids using the hemihydrate method were commissioned.
Rewards
- Order of the Red Banner of Labor (1986) - for the development of the mineral fertilizer industry in the USSR.
Notes
- ↑ 1 2 3 Fertilizers and Insectofungicides Institute // Television Tower - Ulan Bator. - M .: Great Russian Encyclopedia, 2016. - P. 689. - ( Great Russian Encyclopedia : [in 35 vols.] / Ch. Ed. Yu. S. Osipov ; 2004—2017, vol. 32). - ISBN 978-5-85270-369-9 .
- ↑ Fertilizers and Insectofungicides Institute // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 vol.] / Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.