Zabrze ( Polish: Zabrze [ˈzabʐɛ]
listen , strength. Zobrze , German Hindenburg OS ) is a city in Poland , in the Silesian Voivodeship (since 1999). Part of the Upper Silesian agglomeration . The city as a powiat . The population is 190.6 thousand inhabitants ( 2006 ).
| City | |||||
| Zabzhe | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zabrze | |||||
| |||||
| A country | |||||
| Voivodship | Silesian | ||||
| Chapter | |||||
| History and Geography | |||||
| Founded | 13th century | ||||
| Former names | Hindenburg (1915-1945) | ||||
| City with | 1922 | ||||
| Area | 80,473 km² | ||||
| Timezone | UTC + 1 , in summer UTC + 2 | ||||
| Population | |||||
| Population | 189 656 people ( 2007 ) | ||||
| Agglomeration | 3 487 000 people ( GOP ) | ||||
| Digital identifiers | |||||
| Telephone code | (+48) 32 | ||||
| Postal codes | 41-800 to 41-820 | ||||
| Car code | Sz | ||||
| zabrze.pl (Polish) | |||||
Content
- 1 History
- 2 Attractions
- 3 Gallery
- 4 notes
- 5 Links
History
Zabrze was first mentioned as a village in the 13th century . Since the late Middle Ages, princes from the Piast dynasty have invited German settlers here. Zabrze was inherited by the Austrian Habsburgs and annexed by Prussia in the 18th century . It was the center of mining in the German Empire . Received urban status in 1922 .
In 1915 it was renamed Hindenburg in honor of Field Marshal Paul von Hindenburg . The new name was used until May 29, 1945 . After the city became part of Poland , the old name was returned, and the remaining Germans were deported , according to the decisions of the Potsdam Conference .
Like other cities in this densely populated area, Zabrze is a large center of industry: metallurgical , glass , food ( brewing ) and others.
Attractions
- Guido Mine Museum [1]
- Municipal Botanical Garden (Zabrze)
Gallery
Church
Church of St. Anne
Water tower
post office
New theater
Ancient building
Cinema Rome
Ancient building
Old house
Old house
Notes
- ↑ Kopalnia Guido .
Links
- Zabrze // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : [in 30 vol.] / Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.